• Title/Summary/Keyword: steel industry

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Development of a 3D Shape Reconstruction System for Defects on a Hot Steel Surface (고온 금속 표면 결함에 대한 3차원 형상 추출 시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Yu Jin;Lee, Joo Seob
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2015
  • An on-line quality control of hot steel products is one of the important issues in the steel industry because of cost minimization. In recent years, relative depth information of surface defects is increasingly required for strict quality control. In this paper, a 3D shape reconstruction scheme for defects on a hot steel surface based on a multi-spectral photometric stereo method is proposed. After simultaneously illuminating a hot steel surface by using vertical/horizontal linearly polarized lights of green and blue light sources, the corresponding 4 images are obtained. The photometric stereo method is then applied with the aid of a GPU (Graphic Processing Unit) to reconstruct the shape of the target surface based on these images. The proposed scheme was validated through experiments.

A Productivity Analysis of Self-supported Steel Joint using Automated Wire Control Machine (전동윈치를 적용한 자립형 철골 접합부의 생산성 분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Won;Cho, Nam-Seok;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.325-326
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    • 2012
  • Because steel frame has own characteristics as easy to work and structural safety, it is being increased application by the trend of construction industry has been more higher and larger in today. However, steel frame works have potential problem, so fundamental solution is needed for preventing serious accidents. Recently, self-supported steel joint for enhancing safety is developed in Korea, but this system has some limitations as convenience of work, retainment of consistent productivity. For complementing this limitations, we developed the new system named Automated wire control machine. This study is performed productivity of steel frame work by new system. The basis data for analysing productivity is collected from field test.

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Characteristics of the laser brazing on AZ31 magnesium alloy and Zn coated steel dissimilar joint (AZ31 마그네슘합금과 아연도금강판 이종소재의 레이저 브레이징 특성)

  • Lee, Mok-Young;Kim, Sook-Whan;NASIRI, ALI M.;ZHOU, NORMAN Y.
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2014
  • The dissimilar welding between magnesium alloy and steel sheet was required in automobile industry to increase the strength of the dissimilar joints. Laser brazing is one of the good joining processes for Mg- steel dissimilar joint. In this study, AZ31 magnesium alloy and Zn coated steel dissimilar joint was brazed using diode direct laser with Mg600 filler wire and Superior #21 flux. The wetting of Mg filler wire on Zn coating was very good because of the formation of eutectic phase with low melting temperature. The strength of the brazed joint between AZ31 magnesium alloy and Zn coated steel was 131.3N/mm. The fracture occurred at brazement.

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CALS oriented design/fabrication information system for steel bridges

  • Isohata, Hiroshi;Fukuda, Masahiko;Watanabe, Sueo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.13-32
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    • 2003
  • In this paper design and fabrication information system for steel bridge construction is studied and proposed according to the progress of Construction CALS/EC in the construction industry in Japan. The data exchange in this system bases on the text file as well as CAD data with simplified drawings. The concept of this system is discussed following the analysis on the issues of the conventional system. The application of the product model is also discussed including effects and issues on the inspection system. This paper is based on the study carried out by Special Committee on Construction CALS of JASBC to which author belong.

Behavior of steel storage pallet racking connection - A review

  • Chen, Chulin;Shi, Lei;Shariati, Mahdi;Toghroli, Ali;Mohamad, Edy Tonnizam;Bui, Dieu Tien;Khorami, Majid
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.457-469
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    • 2019
  • Steel pallet racking industry has globally used from the industrial revolution and has deeply evolved from hot-rolled profile into cold-formed profile to raise the optimization in engineering field. Nowadays, some studies regarding cold-formed steel profile have been performed, but fewer studies in terms of cold-formed pallet racking specifically in connection due to the semi-rigid behavior by lug-hooked into the upright have been conducted. The objective of this study is to review the related literature on steel storage racking connection behavior.

Brittle Crack Arrestability of Thick Steel Plates for Shipbuilding (선급용 고강도 극후물재의 취성파괴 정지 성능에 관한 연구)

  • An, Gyu-Baek;Ryu, Kang-Mook;Park, Joon-Sik;Jeong, Bo-Young;Kim, Tae-Su;Lee, Jong-Sub
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2010
  • In recent time there is vigorous requirement for the use of thick steel plate in various industrial fields including shipbuilding industry. Especially, with the continual increases in marine transportation volumes on a global scale, the steel of container ships has become thicker and thicker with the increased size of ships. In addition, the brittle crack arrestability of heavy thick plates was big issue, in recently. In this study, crack arrest test were conducted in order to investigate the crack arrestability of thick plates for shipbuilding steels, where test plate thicknesses were 50mm and 80mm. This paper introduces the brittle crack arrestability of heavy thick plates with thickness effect for shipbuilding.

Research on cold-formed steel connections: A state-of-the-art review

  • Qin, Ying;Chen, Zhihua
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.21-41
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    • 2016
  • Cold-formed steel structures are increasingly attractive due to their benefits of good mechanical performance and constructional advantages. However, this type of construction is still not fully exploited as a result of the acknowledged difficulties involved in forming construction-efficient and cost-effective connections. Furthermore, there is a lack of information on the structural behavior of the cold-formed steel connections. In this study, the research on various cold-formed steel connections was comprehensively reviewed from both fundamental and structural points of view, based on the available experimental and analytical data. It reveals that the current design codes and guidelines for cold-formed steel connections tend to focus more on the individual bearing capacity of the fasteners rather than the overall structural behavior of the connections. Significant future work remains to be conducted on the structural performance of cold-formed steel connection. In addition, extensive previous research has been carried out to propose and evaluate an economical and efficient connection system that is obtained from the conventional connecting techniques used in the hot-rolled industry. These connecting techniques may not be suitable, however, as they have been adopted from hot-rolled steel portal frames due to the thinness of the sheet in cold-formed steels. The review demonstrates that with the increasing demand for cold-formed steel constructions throughout the world, it is crucial to develop an efficient connection system that can be prefabricated and easily assembled on site.

A study on classification of weld quality in high tensile TRIP steel welding for automotive using $CO_2$ laser ($CO_2$ 레이저를 이용한 자동차용 고장력 TRIP 강 용접의 용접부 품질 분류에 대한 연구)

  • 박영환;박현성;이세헌
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2002
  • In automotive industry, the studies about light weight vehicle and improving the productivity have been accomplished. For that, TRIP steel was developed and research for the laser welding process have been performed. In this study, the monitoring system using photodiode was developed for laser welding process of TRIP steel. With measuring light, neural network model for estimating bead width and tensile strength was made and weld quality classification algorithm was formulated with fuzzy inference method.

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Strategical Approaches for Establishing Learning Organization: S-Steel Case (철강산업의 학습조직 구축을 위한 전략적 접근 : S-철강(제조업) 사례연구)

  • Park, Gi-Ho
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2007
  • This paper is about how to establish the strategic teaming organization in digital age. Through the case study of action teaming, this research can give some implications to small-sized organizations who want to establish teaming culture and positive activities in their own companies. The case site was S-steel, which belongs to the steel industry. To improve and drive teaming activities, I made use of skills: action learning, fishbone analysis, creative thinking, brainstorming, creative discussion skill, and organization diagnostic method.

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Property of New SEGLESS that is Segregation-free Steel Powder Mixture for Warm Compaction

  • Nishida, Satoshi;Furuta, Satoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.731-732
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    • 2006
  • Recently warm compaction techniques are focused on and commercialization of one high-density compaction process in the P/M industry. Another development is a new SEGLESS using a developed lubricant that reduces ejection force at room temperature compaction. It is possible to achieve high-density by reducing lubricant amount. In this paper we confirmed that green density was $7.35g/cm^3$ at 686MPa of compaction pressure when the new SEGLESS was applied to relatively lower temperature warm compaction process, such as $80^{\circ}C$.

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