• Title/Summary/Keyword: steel fiber reinforced high-strength concrete

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Formula to identify the Influence of steel fibres on the mechanical properties of HPC

  • Philip, Nivin;Anil, Sarah
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2020
  • This work performed to analyses the impact of hooked end steel fibres on the mechanical properties of high performance concrete. The mechanical properties considered incorporate compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength. Taking in to thought parameters, such as, volume fraction of fibres, fibre aspect ratio and grade of concrete, a logical strategy called Taguchi technique was utilized to discover the ideal blend of factors. L9 Orthogonal Array (OA) of Taguchi network comprising of three variables and three dimensions is utilized in this work. The evaluations of concrete considered were M60, M80 and M100. M60 contained 15% of metakaolin as bond swap though for M80 it was 5% of metakaolin and for M100 it was 10% metakaolin and 10% of silica smolder. The volume portion of fiber was fluctuated by 0.5%; 1% and 1.5% and the viewpoints proportions considered were 50, 60 and 80. The test outcomes demonstrate that incorporation of steel fibres enhance significantly the the strength characteristics of concrete, predominantly the splitting tensile strength and flexural strength. In light of relapse investigation of the test information scientific models were produced for compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength of the steel fibre-reinforced high performance concrete.

An Experimental Study on Structural Behavior of PSC Beams Reinforced with Steel Fibers (강섬유보강 PSC 보의 구조거동 실험연구)

  • Yang, In-Hwan;Joh, Chang-Bin;Kim, Byung-Suk;Joo, Kun-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2010
  • The flexural performance of high-strength prestressed concrete (PSC) beams reinforced with steel fibers is described. This study aims at determining the structural behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams such as failure mode, capacity in flexure, crack patterns, strains in concrete.

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An Experimental Study on the Flexural Fatigue Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced High Strength Concretes Beams with Single Edged Notch (노치를 가진 강섬유 보강 고강도 콘크리트 보의 휨 피로거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 구봉근;김태봉;김흥룡
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 1992
  • The fatigue tests were performed on the high strength concrete beams with single edged notch which was reinforced steel fiber. The steel fibers were used 1.0 percent by volume fraction. These were tested consists of constant amplitude tests for different levels of loading. The test program included endurance limit with repect to flexural fatigue and relation of load-CMOD(crack mouth opening displacement). The results of test, it is found from S-N curve that the fatigue strength for a life of 2 million cycles of load was approximately 70percent with respect to the static ultimate strength .

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A Study on the Hysteretic Behavior of High Strength Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joint (강섬유 보강 고강도 철근 콘크리트 보-기둥 접합부의 이력 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 오경남;이정한;유영찬;이원호;정헌수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 1999
  • The primary purpose of this study is to investigate experimentally the effect of steel fiber reinforcement on the total energy dissipation capacity of R/C flexural members and to make a contribution to the construction of 40~60 story R/C high rise building by developing the new materials and reinforcing details which can improve the seismic performance of high-strength R/C beam-column joints. Experimental research was carried out on 4 type specimen under cyclic loading. Main variables are steel fiber reinforcement, intermediate reinforcements and yield strength of rebars. From the test results, steel fiber reinforcement can improve the ductility of R/C flexural members.

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Review of 150MPa grade Ultra-High Strength Concrete which is Hybrid Fiber mixture (150MPa급 초고강도 콘크리트의 섬유 복합 혼입에 따른 휨강도 검토)

  • Kim, Sung-Yong;Ha, Jung-Soo;Kim, Hak-Young;Kim, Han-Sik;Lim, Nam-Gi;Jeong, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2013
  • It is the study on the mechanical properties of the material when mixing hybrid fiber as steel and synthetic fiber to improve fire resistance and toughness of concrete. Finally, The purpose is to identify of mechanical properties of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Ultra High Strength Concrete such as flexural strength.

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Shear Tests for Ultra-High Performance Fiber Reinforced Concrete (UHPFRC) Beams with Shear Reinforcement

  • Lim, Woo-Young;Hong, Sung-Gul
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2016
  • One of the primary concerns about the design aspects is that how to deal with the shear reinforcement in the ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) beam. This study aims to investigate the shear behavior of UHPFRC rectangular cross sectional beams with fiber volume fraction of 1.5 % considering a spacing of shear reinforcement. Shear tests for simply supported UHPFRC beams were performed. Test results showed that the steel fibers substantially improved of the shear resistance of the UHPFRC beams. Also, shear reinforcement had a synergetic effect on enhancement of ductility. Even though the spacing of shear reinforcement exceeds the spacing limit recommended by current design codes (ACI 318-14), shear strength of UHPFRC beam was noticeably greater than current design codes. Therefore, the spacing limit of 0.75d can be allowed for UHPFRC beams.

Mechanical Behavior of Plain and Steel Fiber Reinforced High Strengh Concrete Under Biaxial Compression (2축 압축을 받는 고강도 콘크리트 및 강섬유보강 고강도 콘크리트의 역학적 거동 특성)

  • Lim Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.5 s.89
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    • pp.803-809
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanical characteristics of plain and steel fiber high strength concrete under uniaxial and biaxial loading condition. A number of plain and steel fiber high strength concrete cubes having 28 days compression strength of 82.7MPa(12,000 psi) were made and tested. Four principal compression stress ratios ($\sigma_2/\sigma_1$=0.00, 050, 0.75 and 1.00), and four fiber concentrations($V_f$ =0.0, 0.5, 1.0 and $1.5\%$) were selected as major test variables. From test results, it is shown that confinement stress in minor stress direction has pronounced effect on the strength and deformational behavior. Both of the stiffness and ultimate strength of the plain and fiber high strength concrete Increased. The maximum increase of ultimate strength occurred at biaxial stress ratio of 0.5($\sigma_2/\sigma_1=0.5$) in the plain high strength concrete and the value were recorded $30\%$ over than the strength under uniaxial condition. The failure modes of plain high strength concrete under uniaxial compression were shown as splitting type of failure but steel fiber concrete specimens under biaxial condition showed shear type failure. The values of elastic modulus were also examined higher than that from ACI and CEB expression under biaxial compression condition.

Effect of Concrete Strength on the Bond Strength of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Bars (콘크리트 강도가 GFRP 복합재료 보강근의 부착강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Park, Ji-Sun;Lee, Jung-Yoon;You, Young-Chan;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2005
  • Glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars gain increasingly more attention as a reinforcing option for concrete because of their corrosion resistance and non-magnetism. GFRP reinforcement for concrete does not have the same shape as steel reinforcement. Therefore, the bond performance of FRP bars, unlike that of steel, is dependent on their design, manufacture and mechanical properties. This paper studied the effect of high strength concrete on the bond strength of GFRP bars. Twenty-nine specimens having different compressive strength of concrete were tested in order to examine the bond behavior of GFRP bars.

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The Analysis about Economical Composition in Ultra High Strength Fiber Reinforced Concrete (경제성을 고려한 초고강도 강섬유보강 콘크리트의 구성인자 분석)

  • Kang, Su-Tae;Park, Jung-Jun;Ryu, Gum-Sung;Koh, Kyung-Taek;Kim, Sung-Wook;Lee, Jang-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2006
  • In manufacturing Ultra high strength fiber reinforced concrete(UHSFRC), steel fiber, super-plasticizer and silica fume are important but they are imported materials therefore very expensive. consequently it is necessary to find substitutes of them or to develop producing techniques in order to manufacture UHSFRC economically. In this study, we investigated if it was possible to substitute blast-furnace slag instead of silica fume and steel fiber of home manufacture instead of one of overseas manufacture.

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The effect of material factors on the compressive strength of ultra-high strength Steel Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites (재료요인이 초고강도 강섬유 보강 시멘트 복합체의 압축강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park Jung Jun;Go Gyung Taek;Kang Su Tae;Ryu Gum Sung;Kim Sung Wook;Lee Jang Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, to make ultra-high strength SFRCC with the range of compressive strength 180MPa, it was investigated the constitute factors of ultra-high strength SFRCC influenced on the compressive strength. The experimental variables were water-cementitious ratio, replacement of silica fume, size and proportion of sand, type and replacement of filling powder, and using of steel fiber in ultra-high strength SFRCC. As a result, in water-binder ratio 0.18, we could make ultra-high strength SFRCC with compressive strength 180MPa through using of silica fume, quartz sand with below 0.5mm, filling powder and steel fiber.

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