• 제목/요약/키워드: statistical response evaluation

검색결과 163건 처리시간 0.023초

INTRODUCTION OF THREE FUNCTIONAL MODELS MATCHED TO THE STOCHASTIC RESPONSE EVALUATION OF ACOUSTIC ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEM AND ITS APPLICATION TO A SOUND INSULATION SYSTEM

  • Ohta, Mitsuo;Fujita, Yoshifumi
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1994년도 FIFTH WESTERN PACIFIC REGIONAL ACOUSTICS CONFERENCE SEOUL KOREA
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    • pp.686-691
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    • 1994
  • For evaluating the response fluctuation of the actual environmental acoustic system excited by arbitrary random inputs, it is important to predict a whole probability distribution form closely connected with evaluation indexes Lx, Leq and so on. In this paper, a new type evaluation method is proposed by introducing three functional models matched to the prediction of the response probability distribution from a problem-oriented viewpoint. Because of the positive variable of the sound intensity, the response probability density function can be reasonably expressed theoretically by a statistical Laguerre expansion series form. The relationship between input and output is described by the regression relationship between the distribution parameters(containing expansion coefficients of this expression) and the stochastic input. These regression functions are expressed in terms of the orthogonal series expansion and their parameters are determined based on the least-squares error criterion and the measure of statistical independency.

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통계적 품질 관리도에 기초한 교량의 응답 보정 (Response Calibration for Bridges based on Statistical Quality Control Chart)

  • 황진하;안승수;김주한
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 통계적 품질관리 기법을 활용하여 건전한 교량의 고유진동수비와 응답비 관리범위를 찾고, 그에 준거한 응답보정 방법을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 재하 시험 및 해석으로부터 도출된 구조형식별 정 동적 응답 특성에 대한 기술통계분석, 정규성 검정, 분산분석 등을 수행하였다. 제안된 방법은 실제 진단 사례에 근거하고 통계적 품질관리 기법을 활용함으로써 응답보정 및 내하력 평가를 위한 과학적 기준과 체계적 절차를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

A Study on response time measurement of FPD using statistical techniques of histogram

  • Lee, Yeun-Woo;Park, Gi-Chang;Lee, Sang-Dae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.506-510
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    • 2005
  • As FPD technology is getting improved, there are a lot of issues on signal processing and analysis, and its relative importance has been increasing day by day. In particular, response time sad in the evaluation item of FPD has been measured by oscilloscope. In this paper, we propose an effective measurement method of response time in FPD. The proposed method is to calculate the rising/ falling time by using statistical techniques of histogram and analyzing an energy distribution. Ultimately, the method has proved the utility and reliability by comparison of oscilloscope

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물성치가 다른 시트에서의 인체 진동 측정 및 승차감 평가 (Human Response Measurement and Ride Quality Evaluation for Seats having various Material Porperties)

  • 조영건;박세진;윤용산
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the whole-body vibration and ride quality evaluation in the vertical direction. The responses of the floor, hip, back, and head in four subjects were measured for various seats when the floor was excited by random vibration with r.m.s of 1.2m/s2 in the vertical direction. In the transmissibility between the hip and floor, the fundamental mode is observed at 4.4 Hz. In the transmissibility between the head and floor, the fundamental mode at 4.4Hz and the second mode at 7.6Hz are observed. It is shown that the head motion is 41% larger than the hip motion and the response of female subject is larger than that of male subject. The response without backrest also was compared with that with backrest. From these human responses ride quality of five seats were evaluated by the ride value such as transfer ration having frequency weighting function is the statistical sense. It is observed that the seat having high damping property can reduce the most acceleration exposed to hip in the statistical sense for all ride valves, while the seat having different seat spring doesn't show statistical difference.

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반응적응 시험설계법을 이용하는 통계적 해석모델 검증 기법 연구 (A Study on the Statistical Model Validation using Response-adaptive Experimental Design)

  • 정병창;허영철;문석준;김영중
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.347-349
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    • 2014
  • Model verification and validation (V&V) is a current research topic to build computational models with high predictive capability by addressing the general concepts, processes and statistical techniques. The hypothesis test for validity check is one of the model validation techniques and gives a guideline to evaluate the validity of a computational model when limited experimental data only exist due to restricted test resources (e.g., time and budget). The hypothesis test for validity check mainly employ Type I error, the risk of rejecting the valid computational model, for the validity evaluation since quantification of Type II error is not feasible for model validation. However, Type II error, the risk of accepting invalid computational model, should be importantly considered for an engineered products having high risk on predicted results. This paper proposes a technique named as the response-adaptive experimental design to reduce Type II error by adaptively designing experimental conditions for the validation experiment. A tire tread block problem and a numerical example are employed to show the effectiveness of the response-adaptive experimental design for the validity evaluation.

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Evaluation of the Block Effects in Response Surface Designs with Random Block Effects over Cuboidal Regions

  • Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.741-757
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    • 2000
  • In may experimental situations, whenever a block design is used, the block effect is usually considered to be fixed. There are, however, experimental situations in which it should be treated as random. The choice of a blocking arrangement for a response surface design can have a considerable effect on estimating the mean response and on the size of he prediction variance even if the experimental runs re the same. Therefore, care should be exercised in the selection of blocks. In this paper, in the presence of a random block effect, we propose a graphical method or evaluating the effect of blocking in response surface designs using cuboidal regions. This graphical method can be used to investigate how the blocking has influence on the prediction variance throughout all experimental regions of interest when this region is cuboidal, and compare the block effects in the cases of the orthogonal and non-orthogonal block designs, respectively.

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통계적 품질관리도를 활용한 차별적 경찰대응전략의 평가 (Evaluating the Quality of the Differential Police Response Strategy: Applications of Statistical Quality Control Charts)

  • 이명우;김지훈;박한호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 차별적 경찰대응전략의 품질을 평가하는 것이다. 새로운 경찰대응시스템이 도입된 지 약 3년이 지났지만, 이를 실증적으로 평가한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 2가지 종류의 통계적 품질관리 기법을 활용하여, 2012년 한해동안 익산경찰서에 신고된 약 3,000건의 경찰데이터를 분석하였다. "Xbar-R 관리도"의 분석결과, 경찰은 긴급출동신고전화 (Code 1)에 지속적으로 신속히(3분 이내) 대응하지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 더불어 "P 관리도"의 분석결과, 경찰은 비긴급출동신고전화 (Code 2)에 5분이내로 대응하지 못한 출동건수의 월별 상이성이 큰 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 알 수 있듯이 경찰이 추구하는 "신속한" 수준의 대응전략에 있어 코드별 목표대응시간에 대하여 재검토 할 필요성이 제기된다.

Evaluation and analytical approximation of Tuned Mass Damper performance in an earthquake environment

  • Tributsch, Alexander;Adam, Christoph
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.155-179
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    • 2012
  • This paper aims at assessing the seismic performance of Tuned Mass Dampers (TMDs) based on sets of recorded ground motions. For the simplest configuration of a structure-TMD assembly, in a comprehensive study characteristic response quantities are derived and statistically evaluated. Optimal tuning of TMD parameters is discussed and evaluated. The response reduction by application of a TMD is quantified depending on the structural period, inherent damping of the stand-alone structure, and ratio of TMD mass to structural mass. The effect of detuning on the stroke of the TMD and on the structural response is assessed and quantified. It is verified that a TMD damping coefficient larger than the optimal one reduces the peak deflection of the TMD spring significantly, whereas the response reduction of the main structure remains almost unaffected. Analytical relations for quantifying the effect of a TMD are derived and subsequently evaluated. These relations allow the engineer in practice a fast and yet accurate assessment of the TMD performance.

농업기반시설물 양·배수장의 성능저하 요인분석 및 성능평가 모델 개발 (Development of Evaluation Model of Pumping and Drainage Station Using Performance Degradation Factors)

  • 이종혁;이상익;정영준;이제명;윤성수;박진선;이병준;이준구;최원
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2019
  • Recently, natural disasters due to abnormal climates are frequently outbreaking, and there is rapid increase of damage to aged agricultural infrastructure. As agricultural infrastructure facilities are in contact with water throughout the year and the number of them is significant, it is important to build a maintenance management system. Especially, the current maintenance management system of pumping and drainage stations among the agricultural facilities has the limit of lack of objectivity and management personnel. The purpose of this study is to develop a performance evaluation model using the factors related to performance degradation of pumping and drainage facilities and to predict the performance of the facilities in response to climate change. In this study, we focused on the pumping and drainage stations belonging to each climatic zone separated by the Korea geographical climatic classification system. The performance evaluation model was developed using three different statistical models of POLS, RE, and LASSO. As the result of analysis of statistical models, LASSO was selected for the performance evaluation model as it solved the multicollinearity problem between variables, and showed the smallest MSE. To predict the performance degradation due to climate change, the climate change response variables were classified into three categories: climate exposure, sensitivity, and adaptive capacity. The performance degradation prediction was performed at each facility using the developed performance evaluation model and the climate change response variables.

반응 표면 및 Monte Carlo 방법을 이용한 통계적 열여유도 분석 방법 (A Procedure for Statistical Thermal Margin Analysis Using Response Surface Method and Monte Carlo Technique)

  • Hyun Koon Kim;Young Whan Lee;Tae Woon Kim;Soon Heung Chang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 1986
  • 경수로심의 열 여유도를 분석하기 위하여 반응표면 및 Monte Carlo 방법을 이용하는 통계적 분석 방법이 제시되었다. 통계적인 열 여유도 분석 방법은 입력변수들의 불확실도를 확률론적으로 처리함으로써 열 여유도의 최적 평가를 수행한다. 이 방법은 원자력 1호기 정상상태의 원자로심 분석에 응용되었으며 또한 종래의 결정론적 방법 및 웨스팅하우스의 개선된 열설계 방법과도 비교되었다. 본 연구를 통하여 반응표면 분석 방법은 통계적인 열 여유도 분석에 유용함을 알 수 있었으며, 이 방법을 통한 열 여유도의 증가도 확인되었다.

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