• 제목/요약/키워드: statement

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완전 중첩 루프에서 병렬처리를 위한 새로운 동기화 기법 (A New Synchronization Scheme for Parallel Processing on Perfectly Nested Do Loops)

  • 이광형;황종선;박두순;김병수
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권10호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1994
  • In most application programs, loops usually contain most of the computation in a program and are the most improtant source of parallelism. When loops are executed on multiprocessors, the cross iteration data dependences need to be enforced by synchronization between processors. In this paper, we propose a new synchronization scheme(Free/Hold) for reducing overgeads occured by synchronization variables in data oriented scheme and delay of time occured by synchronization instruction in statement oriented scheme. The Free/Hold mechanism enforces the correct execution order by inserting synchronization instruction between each instance with data dependence relationship using the RD(Real dependence Distance). We also present an algorithm for removing unnecessary dependences in one-to-many dependences.

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The Bethesda System (TBS) - 자궁경부 세포진 검사의 새로운 보고양식 - (The Bethesda System (TBS) - A New Reporting System of Cervicovaginal Smear -)

  • 김희숙
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 1995
  • In 1989, the Bethesda System (TBS) was introduced as an attempt to standardize cervical/vaginal reporting systems. TBS nomenclature was created for reporting cytologic diagnoses to replace the currently used Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN) and Papanicolaou Class System, which are deemed less reproducible. The name for preinvasive squamous lesions was changed to squamous intraepithelial lesion(SIL), subdivided into low-grade and high-grade types. TBS recommends a specific format for cytologic report, starling with explicit statement on the adequacy of the specimen, followed by general categorization and descriptive diagnosis. Pathologic and epidemiologic studios performed over last 10 years have provided evidence that human papillomavirus (HPV) plays a significant role in the development of cervical neoplasia, TBS corresponds not only to currently held views of the behavior of preinvasive lesions and their HPV distribution, but also to the current guidelines for clinical management.

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제조시스템에서의 품질비용에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Quality Costs in Manufacturing Systems)

  • 장석주;이성웅;박영현
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.10-27
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    • 1995
  • This paper illustrates a method of developing a function of quality costs in manufacturing systems. It begins with a discussion of the problem statement of this research. A review of existing literatures related to quality costs and economic design of quality inspection methods are discussed. Next mathematical models that quantify the production cycle time and quality costs are formulated. This paper ends with an example that demonstrates the usefulness of the model and highlights the importance of using a system approach. The main contribution of this work is the more realistic considerations of the four types of quality costs (prevention cost, appraisal cost, internal failure cost, external failure cost) in manufacturing systems.

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재무비율을 이용한 건설기업의 도산 예측 (A Study on the Forecast of Construction Business Failure according to Financial Ratio)

  • 허우영;석창목;김화중
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2004
  • There was the time of IMF(1998) that management condition of construction business had been the worst. After that time, structural regulation was completed and financial structure was returned to normalcy(2001). At that time, the aim of this paper is that fifteen construction business are researched for process of management condition and capital structure after they is selected as samples for three years, also failure of two-groups is predicted as statistics analysis and multiple discriminant analysis for them. In this paper, It is researched financial statement of business by the forecast experiment of failure and analyzed statistically possibility of failure and success for financial ratio. For them, the fifteen companies of failure and the fifteen companies what were not the failure, for listed company, and the fourteen variables are selected and they are analyzed statistically according to Logit Analysis.

간호학생의 문제중심학습에 관한 인식유형 : Q-방법론 적용 (The Perception of Student Nurse For Problem Based Learning)

  • 조계화
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.359-375
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    • 2000
  • PBL can be defined as an active, self-directed and student-centered learning, and an opposite way of classroom teacher-centered learning which has been traditional role learning. PBL enables students think more efficiently and effectively when puzzling through the patient problems. The purpose of this study is to find out the perception of student nurse about PBL, the characteristics and the structure of the type for PBL. The research process is as follow : First, the researcher selected 35 statements for PBL with the content analysis of in depth interview and the literature review. Second, the researcher asks 38 student nurse to classify the statement cards. The result of the research is that the type of student nurse's PBL perception is divided into 4 types(Affirmative type, Negative type, Suspicious type, and Preferable type), and the explanative total variance is 44 percent. In relation to this, if PBL well combined and adapted in our traditional curriculum will change our nursing education in better direction.

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인터넷 콘텐츠서비스 이용약관의 불공정성 검토에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Unfairness of Adhesion Contracts for Internet Contents Service)

  • 박미혜;강이주
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권12호
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    • pp.123-140
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the unfairness of adhesion contracts for internet contents service. The internet contents were classified into six types of avatar, learning, download, e-book and movie internet sites. The adhesion contracts of internet contents service were collected in 60 internet sites. The unfairness of the adhesion contract was reviewed under the adhesion contract regulation act. The major results were as follows. First, the obligation of clear statement, explanation, and delivery was not observed completely. Second, many articles of adhesion contract were unfair and they especially violated articles 7 and 9. Therefore, the standard adhesion contract system for internet content service should be enforced and self-regulation of information service providers is needed.

Power series solution of circular membrane under uniformly distributed loads: investigation into Hencky transformation

  • Sun, Jun-Yi;Rong, Yang;He, Xiao-Ting;Gao, Xiao-Wei;Zheng, Zhou-Lian
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.631-641
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the problem of axisymmetric deformation of the circular membrane fixed at its perimeter under the action of uniformly-distributed loads was resolved by exactly using power series method, and the solution of the problem was presented. An investigation into the so-called Hencky transformation was carried out, based on the solution presented here. The results obtained here indicate that the well-known Hencky solution is, without doubt, correct, but in the published papers the statement about its derivation is incorrect, and the so-called Hencky transformation is invalid and hence may not be extended to use as a general mathematical method.

ON DOMINATION NUMBERS OF GRAPH BUNDLES

  • Zmazek Blaz;Zerovnik Janez
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제22권1_2호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2006
  • Let ${\gamma}$(G) be the domination number of a graph G. It is shown that for any $k {\ge} 0$ there exists a Cartesian graph bundle $B{\Box}_{\varphi}F$ such that ${\gamma}(B{\Box}_{\varphi}F) ={\gamma}(B){\gamma}(F)-2k$. The domination numbers of Cartesian bundles of two cycles are determined exactly when the fibre graph is a triangle or a square. A statement similar to Vizing's conjecture on strong graph bundles is shown not to be true by proving the inequality ${\gamma}(B{\bigotimes}_{\varphi}F){\le}{\gamma}(B){\gamma}(F)$ for strong graph bundles. Examples of graphs Band F with ${\gamma}(B{\bigotimes}_{\varphi}F) < {\gamma}(B){\gamma}(F)$ are given.

Visualization for Fluid Dynamics Education

  • Fujii Kozo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1995년도 창립기념학술대회
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1995
  • Effect of visualization as a tool for the education of fluid dynamics is mainly discussed. Visualized images are much more understandable compared to the explanation using equations and texts. Several examples are presented to clarify this statement. Then, the software system for teaching fluid dynamics using the results by the numerical simulation is discussed. Two important issues on what is needed in the system are given. First, such systems should be capable of animating images. Second, such systems should be interactively used by students. Changing parameters, coefficients, equations, etc. themselves and watching the difference are important for them to understand the nature of physics underlying the equations. The teaching system with visualization is no doubt a good tool for introducing fluid dynamics.

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기업 소유구조와 사회적 책임투자간 관계에 대한 실증 분석 (A Study On The Relationship Between Ownership Structure And Corporate Social Responsibility)

  • 박용삼;표세원
    • 경영과학
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the relationship between ownership structure and firm performance. For this paper, we use the 'donation' figure from the income statement of each firm as a measure of firm Performance lather than short-term financial measure that has been wifely used by previous studies. Our results are consistent with the idea that family ownership is both prevalent and substantial in Korea. More importantly, however, non-family firms are found to give more donations than family firms. This suggests that non-family firms more readily recognize the significance of corporate social responsibility and play an active role in philanthropy.