• Title/Summary/Keyword: stateless receiver

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Efficient Multi-receiver Identity-Based Encryption Scheme from Bilinear Pairing (Bilinear Pairing을 이용한 효율적인 신원기반 다중 수신자 암호 기법)

  • Jung, Chae-Duk;Yoon, Suk-Bong;Sur, Chul;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new efficient multi-receiver identity-based encryption scheme from Bilinear Pairing. The proposed scheme eliminates pairing computation to encrypt a message for multiple receivers and only need one pairing computation to decrypt the ciphertext. Moreover, we show how to properly transform our scheme into a highly efficient stateless public key broadcast encryption scheme based on the subset-cover framework.

A Reliable Group Key Management Scheme for Broadcast Encryption

  • Hur, Junbeom;Lee, Younho
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.246-260
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    • 2016
  • A major challenge achieving scalable access control for a large number of subscribers in a public broadcast is to distribute key update messages reliably to all stateless receivers. However, in a public broadcast, the rekeying messages can be dropped or compromised during transmission over an insecure broadcast channel, or transmitted to receivers while they were off-line. In this study, we propose a novel group key management scheme. It features a mechanism to allow legitimate receivers to recover the current group key, even if they lose key update messages for long-term sessions. The scheme uses short hint messages and member computation. Performance analysis shows that the proposed scheme has the advantages of scalability and efficient rekeying compared to previous reliable group key distribution schemes. The proposed key management scheme targets a conditional access system in a media broadcast in which there is no feedback channel from receivers to the broadcasting station.

A Multi-receiver Certificateless Encryption Scheme and Its Application (무인증서 공개키 암호에 기반한 다중수신자 암호 기법 및 응용)

  • Sur, Chul;Park, Young-Ho;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.775-784
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we introduce the notion of multi-receiver certificateless encryption that avoids the inherent key escrow problem of multi-receiver identity-based encryption, and also present a highly efficient multi-receiver certificateless encryption scheme which eliminates pairing computation to encrypt a message for multiple receivers, Moreover, the proposed scheme only needs one pairing computation to decrypt the ciphertext. Finally, we discuss how to properly transform our scheme into a new public key broadcast encryption scheme for stateless receivers based on the subset-cover framework, which enjoys the advantages of certificateless cryptography.

Design of A Stateless Minimum-Bandwidth Binary Line Code MB46d (Stateless 최소대역폭 2진 선로부호 MB46d의 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Il;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.10
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1998
  • A binary line code, called MB46d, is designed by use of the BUDA(Binary Unit DSV and ASV) cell concept to retain the property of being runlength limited, DC tree, and with a power spectral null at the Nyquist frequency. This new code is a stateless line code with a simple encoding and a decoding rule and enables efficient error monitoring. The power spectrum and the eye pattern of the new line code are simulated for a minimum-bandwidth digital transmission system where the sinc function is used as a basic pulse. The obtained power null at the Nyquist frequency is wide enough to enable easy band-limiting as well as secure insertion of a clock pilot where necessary. The eye is also substantially wide to tolerate a fair amount of timing jitter in the receiver.

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A Bandwidth-Efficient Revocation Scheme for Stateless Receivers in Broadcasting Communication Environment (브로드캐스팅 통신 환경 하에서의 비상태 수신자를 위한 대역폭 효율성을 고려한 탈퇴 기법)

  • Kim, Pyung;Hur, Jun-Beom;Yoon, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.327-338
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    • 2010
  • Complete Subtree scheme(CS) is a well known broadcast encryption scheme to perform group rekeying in a stateless manner. However, statelessness comes at a cost in terms of storage and message overhead in transmitting key material. We propose a Merged Complete Subtree scheme(MCS) to reduce the communication overhead. It is more practical to make broadcast encryption schemes in network environments with limited bandwidth resources. We define all possible subset unions for ever two subsets of CS as new subsets having own key. The modification causes more storage overhead. Nevertheless, it is possible to make the size of a header, including key materials, half using subset unions of MCS, because the size of a header depends on the number of used subsets. Our evaluation therefore shows that the proposed scheme significantly improves the communication overhead of CS, reducing by half the rekey communication cost. The proposed scheme has the advantage of rekey communication cost when the number of revoked users is significant percentage of the number of potential users. The proposed scheme is fully collusion resistant.

Efficient Multicast Key Management for Stateless Receivers (스테이트리스 리시버를 위한 효율적인 멀티캐스트 키관리)

  • Ki, Ju-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Jueong;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Park, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.841-844
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    • 2002
  • 이 논문에서는 동적이고 규모가 큰 그룹에 대해서 한명의 그룹 관리자가 존재하면서, 특별히 새로운 그룹키가 갱신될 때마다 새로운 정보를 받기 힘든 구성원, 즉 스테이트리스 리시버(stateless receiver)에게 적합한 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 구성원에게 각각 한 개씩 주어지는 개인키를 전송하는 메시지를 제외한 다른 모든 메시지들에는 암호화 과정이 요구되지 않는다. 즉, 갱신된 그룹키를 공유하기 위해 필요한 계산은 단지 O($log_2$n) 번의 해쉬함수 계산과 배타적 논리합(XOR)을 수행하는 것이며, 그룹키를 갱신하기 위해 필요한 정보는 암호화될 필요없는 멀티캐스트 메시지와 그룹에 추가될 때 그룹 관리자로부터 받은 초기값이다. 또한 제안하는 방법은 새롭게 추가된 사람이 이전의 그룹키에 대한 어떠한 정보도 알 수 없으며(후방보호 : Backward Secrecy), 삭제되는 사람 역시 이후의 새로운 그룹키에 대한 정보를 알 수 없다(전방보호 : Forward Secrecy). 또한 제안된 방법에 게시판이 이용된다면, 각 그룹의 구성원은 어떠한 멀티캐스트 메시지없이 단지 자신의 초기 개인키만으로 필요한 모든 노드키들을 계산할 수 있다.

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A Self-Recovering Key Management Scheme for Reliable Broadcast Encryption (신뢰성 있는 브로드캐스트 암호화를 위한 자가 키 복구 기법)

  • Hur, Jun-Beom;Yoon, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2009
  • One of the principal impediments to the achievement of a scalable access control for a large number of subscribers in a public broadcast is to distribute key update messages reliably to all stateless receivers. However, in a public broadcast, the rekeying messages can be dropped or compromised during the transmission over an insecure broadcast channel, or transmitted to the receivers while it was off-line. In this study, we propose a novel group key management scheme that features a mechanism that allows the legitimate receivers to recover the current group key even if they lose key update messages for long-term sessions using short hint messages and member computation. The performance analysis result shows that the proposed scheme has advantages of the scalable and efficient rekeying compared with the previous reliable group key distribution schemes. The proposed key management scheme targets a conditional access system in a media broadcast where there is no feedback channel from receivers to the broadcasting station.