• Title/Summary/Keyword: state equations

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A STABILITY RESULT FOR THE COMPRESSIBLE STOKES EQUATIONS USING DISCONTINUOUS PRESSURE

  • Kweon, Jae-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 1999
  • We formulate and study a finite element method for a linearized steady state, compressible, viscous Navier-Stokes equations in 2D, based on the discontinuous Galerkin method. Dislike the standard discontinuous galerkin method, we do not assume that the triangle sides be bounded away from the characteristic direction. the unique stability follows from the inf-sup condition established on the finite dimensional spaces for the (incompressible) Stokes problem. An error analysis having a jump discontinuity for pressure is shown.

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Modeling and Analysis of a Hydraulic Breaker Considering Elastic Impact between the Piston and the Chisel (유압브레커의 모델링 및 피스톤과 치즐간의 탄성충돌을 고려한 해석)

  • 고승환;임종혁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.338-347
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    • 1995
  • Equations of motion and continuity equations of a hydraulic breaker are derived. Hydraulic pressures are defined with 6 state variables corresponding to 6 control volumes. Impact analysis procedure of the piston and chisel is developed based on the finite element nodal displacement description. Computer simulation is performed with given design parameters and the results are compared with experimental results.

THE M/G/1 QUEUE WITH MARKOV MODULATED FEEDBACK

  • Han, Dong-Hwan;Park, Chul-Geun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.827-837
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    • 1998
  • We consider the M/G/1 queue with instantaneous feed-back. The probabilities of feedback are determined by the state of the underlaying Markov chain. by using the supplementary variable method we derive the generating function of the number of customers in the system. In the analysis it is required to calculate the matrix equations. To solve the matrix equations we use the notion of Ex-tended Laplace Transform.

Study on the Error Estimation of Time-step Analysis for a Problem with Eddy Current (와전류를 포함하는 시간차분 해석의 계산오차에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Myoung-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.854-855
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the computation error produced in the time step analysis for a electric machine with eddy current. To investigate the error in quantity, the analytic equations representing the steady state results of time-step analysis are deduced. Using the equations, the characteristics of errors are calculated for a general electric circuit, with variation of the circuit parameters and step size.

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A Study on Air-Lubricated Spherical Tilting Pad Bearings (공기윤활 구면틸팅패드베어링에 대한 연구)

  • 김성국;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2001
  • A theoretical analysis has been undertaken to show the influence of bearing geometry on the steady state characteristics of air lubricated spherical tilting pad bearings. The geometry variations considered are the number of pads, the eccentricity ratio, the direction of load, and the preloading. Dynamic characteristic equations are derived with pad assembly method.

REMARK ON THE CONTROLLABILITY FOR SEMILINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

  • Jeong, Jin-Mun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.481-489
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we deal with approximate controllability for semilinear system in a Hilbert space. In order to obtain the controllability, we assume that the system of the generalized eigenspaces of the principal operator is complete in the state space, which has a simple form and can be applied to many examples. Because of its simple form, some examples of controllability of the systems governed by the semilinear equations will be given.

Development of a Stochastic Group Replacement Model for Two Independent Equipments (설비의 일괄교체를 위한 확률모형 개발)

  • Rhee, Hahn-Kyou
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 1999
  • A system consisting of two continuously and independently operating equipment subject to breakdown and repair, is considered. It is assumed that both equipment age only when in operation, and a group replacement policy is in effect, that is, both equipment are replaced simultaneously by new identical ones as soon as either of them reaches a specified replacement age. First, a system of partial differential equations based on enumerating the various probabilistic events, is derived. Then, solutions of such system of equations for a model considered in the steady-state are obtained. Finally, an economic analysis is performed to determine the optimal replacement ages of both equipment.

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A Class of Singular Quadratic Control Problem With Nonstandard Boundary Conditions

  • Lee, Sung J.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.21-49
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    • 1986
  • A class of singular quadratic control problem is considered. The state is governed by a higher order system of ordinary linear differential equations and very general nonstandard boundary conditions. These conditions in many important cases reduce to standard boundary conditions and because of the conditions the usual controllability condition is not needed. In the special case where the coefficient matrix of the control variable in the cost functional is a time-independent singular matrix, the corresponding optimal control law as well as the optimal controller are computed. The method of investigation is based on the theory of least-squares solutions of multi-valued operator equations.

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A Study on Natural Convection from Two Cylinders in a Cavity

  • Mochimaru Yoshihiro;Bae Myung-Whan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1773-1778
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    • 2006
  • Steady-state natural convection heat transfer characteristics from cylinders in a multiply-connected bounded region are clarified. A spectral finite difference scheme (spectral decomposition of the system of partial differential equations, semi-implicit time integration) is applied in numerical analysis, with a boundary-fitted conformal coordinate system through a Jacobian elliptic function with a successive transformation to formulate a system of governing equations in terms of a stream function, vorticity and temperature. Multiplicity of the domain is expressed explicitly.

Multidimensional Frictional Coupling Effect in the Photoisomerization of trans-Stilbene

  • Gwak, Gi Jeong;Lee, Sang Yeop;Sin, Guk Jo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 1995
  • A model based on two coupled generalized Langevin equations is proposed to investigate the trans-stilbene photoisomerization dynamics. In this model, a system which has two independent coordinates is considered and these two system coordinates are coupled to the same harmonic bath. The direct coupling between the system coordinates is assumed negligible and these two coordinates influence each other through the frictional coupling mediated by solvent molecules. From the Hamiltonian which is equivalent to the coupled generalized Langevin equations, we obtain the transition state theory rate constants of the stilbene photoisomerization. The rates obtained from this model are compared to experimental results in n-alkane solvents.