• Title/Summary/Keyword: stars: pre-main-sequence - circumstellar matter - dust

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A STUDY OF ISO SPECTRA FOR HERBIG Ae/Be STARS

  • Suh, Kyung-Won;Kim, Mi-Ryang;Baek, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2002
  • We present the infrared spectra of Herbig Ae/Be stars including the Infrared Space Ob-servatory (ISO) data. To investigate the overall properties of their circumstellar dust envelope and/or disk, we combine the IR spectra with photometric data ranging from the UV through the optical into the sub-mm region. We study the general characteristics of the spectral energy distributions using simple analysis. We plot the positions on the HR-diagram to compare with the theoretical pre-main-sequence evolution tracks.

Dust Envelopes around Massive Young Stellar Objects

  • Suh, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of Massive Young Stellar Objects (MYSOs) using the various infrared observational data including the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) data. We model the dust envelopes around the stars using a radiative transfer model for spherically symmetric geometry. Comparing the model results with the observed SEDs of the two MYSOs (AFGL 4176 and AFGL 2591), we derive the relevant dust shell parameters including the dust opacity, the dust density distribution, and dust temperature distribution. We find that the spherical model can produce the SEDs roughly similar to the observations. We expect that the results would be helpful for making more realistic non-spherical dust envelope models for MYSOs.

POLARIZATION OF FIR EMISSION FROM T TAURI DISKS

  • Cho, Jung-Yeon;Lazarian, A.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2007
  • Recently far infra-red (FIR) polarization of the $850{\mu}m$ continuum emission from T Tauri disks has been detected. The observed degree of polarization is around 3 %. Since thermal emission from dust grains dominates the spectral energy distribution at the FIR regime, dust grains might be the cause of the polarization. We explore alignment of dust grains by radiative torque in T Tauri disks and provide predictions for polarized emission for disks viewed at different wavelengths and viewing angles. In the presence of magnetic field, these aligned grains produce polarized emission in infrared wavelengths. When we take a Mathis-Rumpl-Nordsieck-type distribution with maximum grain size of $500-1000{\mu}m$, the degree of polarization is around 2-3 % level at wavelengths larger than ${\sim}100{\mu}m$. Our study indicates that multifrequency infrared polarimetric studies of protostellar disks can provide good insights into the details of their magnetic structure.