• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.261-262
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• 2012

The field application through the quality control of self adhesive rubberized asphalt waterproofing sheet was regulated by KS F 4934 of Korea Standard in 2003. However, regulations that different material properties of self-Adhesive waterproofing sheets are difficult on the standard. Therefore, this research was performed for of quality control all affiliations of self-adhesive waterproofing sheet through basic properties test and proposed quality standard revised bill in KS F 4934.

• 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.54-62
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• 1990

본 연구는 우리나라 전력다소비 건물의 전기설비용량, 전력사용실태를 조사하여 통계적 처리를 함으로써 합리적인 수요율과 부등율 기준을 설정하였다. 설정된 수요율과 부등율 기준을 적용하면 설비투자비 감소, 전력손실 감소, 전기요금 절약 및 설비 이용율 개선에 크게 기여할 수 있다. 그러므로 설정된 수요율과 부등율 기준은 이행 관제규정을 개정하기 위하여 활용되어야 할 것이다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.25-36
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• 2007

In this paper, we studied on the effective structure of an e-Learning Korean Support System for foreigner based on computer systems which is to obey the rules of IMS/AICC International Standard regulations based on LCMS and SCORM. The most important task on this study is to support the function of self-study module through the review of the analysis and results of Korean learning and learning customs. We studied the effective PMS detail modules as well as the Standard Competency Module Management System, which related to LMS/LCMS, Learning an Individual Competency Management System, Competency Registry/Repository System, Knowledge Management System based on Community Competency Module, Education e-survey System and Module learning Support Service System. We suggested one of standard Effective Model of learning Korean Support System which is adopted in a various techniques for foreigner.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1156-1164
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• 2006

According to Korean railway safety law and its ordinances, the Korean railway standard(KRS)s to recommend railway operators and manufacturers the regulations for safety and inter-operability of railway system were enacted in the early 2006. In order to reflect rapidly advancing railway technologies and correspond to the international railway standard led by Europe and Japan, KRSs should be confirmed and revised continuously. This paper deals with recent trends in enacting international standards by IEC and the Europe and Japan's activities for this, and presents advancement directions for KRS.

• 한국축산식품학회지
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• 제36권5호
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• pp.612-616
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• 2016

This study was conducted to investigate the condition of frying oil used for frying chicken nuggets in a deep fryer. The acidification of the frying oils used, soybean oil (SB), canola oil (CA), palm oil (PA), and lard (LA), were determined as peroxide value, acid value, and fatty acid composition, after chicken nuggets were fried in them for 101 times. The acid value and peroxide value obtained were 5.14 mg KOH/g and 66.03 meq/kg in SB, 4.47 mg KOH/g and 71.04 meq/kg in CA, 2.66 mg KOH/g and 15.48 meq/kg in PA, and 5.37 mg KOH/g and 62.92 meq/kg in LA, respectively. The ranges of the major fatty acid contents were palmitic acid, 8.91-45.84%; oleic acid, 34.74-58.68%; linoleic acid, 10.32-18.65%; and stearic acid, 2.28-10.86%.Used frying oils for food except animal products have a legal limit for the freshness standard, set by the Food Codex regulations (AV<2.5, POV<50). Therefore, this study could help develop a freshness standard for frying oils used for animal products such as chicken nuggets. Based on the quality limits associated with food regulations stated, we suggested that the estimated frying times before acceptable freshness was exceeded were 41 for SB, 38 for LA, 53 for CA, and 109 for PA. This data may be useful in determining food quality regulations for frying oil used for animal products.

• 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.77-83
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 화력발전소에서 발생한 바텀애쉬를 성토재로 사용하기 전 환경에 미치는 영향을 평가하고자 하였다. 바텀애쉬에 대한 기본 물성치는 공업분석, 원소분석, XRD, XRF를 통해 구하였고, 폐기물 용출실험, 토양오염 공정실험을 통해 바텀애쉬에 대한 폐기물 분류 및 토양오염 가능성을 평가하였다. 위 용출실험 결과는 국내 수질환경기준 및 지하수 수질기준과 비교하였고 수질오염의 가능성은 없는 것으로 평가되었다. 측정된 대부분의 중금속은 검출한도 이하였으며 $Cr^{6+}$의 경우 미량이 검출되었으나 기준치 이하였다. 컬럼실험에서는 Pb, Zn 및 황산염이 기준치를 초과하였으나, Pb과 Zn은 1 PVE 전에 모두 기준치 이하로 감소하였고 황산염은 기준치 이하로 감소하는데 최대 8 PVE의 시간이 소요되었다. 중금속의 경우 대부분이 기준치 이하이므로 문제가 없으나 황산염은 기준치를 10배 정도 초과하므로 사용에 주의를 요한다.

• 환경분석과 독성보건
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.209-219
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• 2018

In the areas of RoHS, WEEE, ELV and REACH, reinforcement of environmental regulations against harmful substances is a global trend not only in EC but also in all over the world. In the fields of Korea's major export products such as material parts, electrical and electronic products and automobile parts, we are responding to these regulations consistently. To develop reference material for analyzing lead and cadmium in paints, the candidate materials were produced through the screening process which separated shapes and sizes. To secure the traceability of the candidate materials produced, the characteristics and uncertainties are estimated by ICP-AES analysis using the primary reference material. The short-term and long-term stabilities also are evaluated in parallel. In order to calculate the final certification value of the candidate material, the verification were carried out by the performance evaluation through the comparison among the KOLAS (Korea Laboratory Accreditation Scheme) laboratories, and the CRM was produced in accordance with ISO Guide 35. The certified values and uncertainties of Pb and Cd of the final paint standard, determined according to the joint analysis among laboratories, are Pb [($191.4{\pm}3.1$) mg/kg, ($944.1{\pm}5.6$) mg/kg] and Cd [($45.0{\pm}2.6$) mg/kg, ($225.5{\pm}3.5$) mg/kg]. These standard materials were developed to enhance the reliability of measurement analysis, including the validity and traceability of measurement results. Also it is expected that the CRM will be used as QCM (quality control material) for the product design and the process monitoring, so that regulation and management of hazardous heavy metals can be systematically implemented.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권12호
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• pp.6203-6207
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• 2012

방사선이용 기관의 증가에 따라 방사선안전규제의 수요도 지속적으로 증가하고 있으므로 방사선안전규제의 합리화를 위한 객관적인 근거자료를 도출하기 위해서 방사선안전관리자를 통한 실질적인 일반화된 측정도구를 개발하고자 하였다. US NRC NUREG 1556(방사성물질에 대한 통합지침) Vol 1~21의 내용, 원자력안전법 등의 내용을 근거로 예비문항을 작성하여 국내 방사선이용 허가기관의 약 10%에 해당되는 방사선안전관리자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 요인분석 20개 문항에 대해 3개의 요인이 추출되었다. 요인1은 '방사선안전관리 규제요건', 요인2는 '실질적인 안전규제의 부합성', 요인3은 '방사선원 분류'관련으로 각각 명명하였다. 각 요인의 분산 설명력은 요인1이 40.140%, 요인2가 13.721%, 요인3이 6.556%로서 전체 60.417%의 설명력을 나타내었다. 본 연구에서 도출된 방사선안전규제 측정도구를 사용하여 방사선안전규제 기준을 도출한다면 국제기준에 적합할 뿐만 아니라 현장의 방사선안전관리자에게 실용성 있는 기준을 제시할 수 있을 것이라고 사료된다.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.7-12
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• 2007

The safety standard for suspended access equipments(SAE) is developed. During the development of the safety standard, consideration was given to a close examination of the standards existing in other industrialized regions and nations such as the Eu.opean Union(EU), the United States, and Japan, as well as the existing domestic safety regulation. Also, a consideration was given to the appraising of the technical level and market conditions of the domestic industry. After careful examination of the current safety practices and issues, it was decided that the standard under development should closely follow those of the EU safety standard. The EU standard provides a detailed account of the calculation methods, safety and stability factors, testing apparatus and procedure, all under unified framework. A number of specific safety requirements have been modified in an effect to properly reflect the difficulties faced by the domestic industry. It is hoped that the safety standard developed here can serve as a valuable tool for policy decisions regarding worker safety.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.1392-1397
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• 2008

This study is to measure the change of the $CO_2$ and floating dust concentration depending on the volume of the ventilation and the state of on/off the ventilation for the estimation of the air pollution in classroom. The results could be summarized as follows: the test cell was the two full scaled model and the one is set up with ventilation system another was not. the volume of classroom is 170.1m3 and the number of persons are 35. 1)when the ventilation system was not installed, The experimental results of the $CO_2$ concentration showed the average of 2,150ppm and the maximum of 2,740ppm in the classroom. This was the higher than 1,000ppm, the standard value of ASHRAE and the enforcement regulations of School Sanitation Code in Ministry of Education & Human Resources Development, 1000ppm. The $CO_2$ concentration was relatively increasing during school hours. 3)In case of the volume of ventilation of $800m^3$/h, the $CO_2$ concentration of classroom showed the average of 962 ppm and the maximum of 1,380 ppm. This was higher than 1,000ppm, the standard of ASHRAE and the enforcement regulations of School Sanitation Code in Ministry of Education & Human Resources Development. 4)The floating dust(PM10) was the maximum of 0.52 mg/$m^3$, the minimum of 0.25 mg/$m^3$, and the average of 0.32 mg/$m^3$ in case of the ventilation system off. Those were higher than the standard value 0.15 mg/$m^3$. In case of the ventilation system on, the floating dust(PM10) was the maximum of 0.174 mg/$m^3$ , the minimum of 0.048 mg/$m^3$, and the average of 0.078 mg/$m^3$. These were the lower than 0.15 mg/$m^3$, the standard of the enforcement regulations of School Sanitation Code in Ministry of Education & Human Resources Development. 5)The concentrations of $CO_2$ and PM10 were largely depending on the number of students and the ventilation system, The installation of the ventilation system is necessary for the amenity environment and the management of the indoor air quality.