• Title/Summary/Keyword: stand characteristics

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Development of the Straightness Compensation System for Ultra-Precision Machine Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 초정밀가공기용 진직도 보상시스템 개발)

  • 이대희;이종호;김호상;민흥기;김민기;김태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the straightness compensation system which is a device for improving the machining accuracy of ultra-precision machines by synchronizing the position of diamond tool tip with machine error motion. Sine it is actuated by piezoelectric actuator with highly nonlinear hysteresis characteristics, the feedback control schemes such as Proportional Integral(PI), are required and realized by measuring the displacements of diamond tool tip. for the better tracking performance, the controller was implemented using TMS320C32 32bit floating-point DSP which is fast so that the real-time control is possible. In addition, stand alone type DSP board was chosen fur the easy assembly into the ultra-precision machines. The experimental results show good command tracking performance and the motion error of the machine is satisfactorily compensated during the machining process.

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Parametric Study of a Wind Turbine Tower Vibration System Supported by Guy Cables (케이블 지지된 풍력발전기 타워 진동계의 변수 분석)

  • Park, Mu-Yeol;Kim, Seock-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1165-1169
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    • 2006
  • Vibration characteristics of a small stand alone W/T(wind turbine) system are experimentally and theoretically investigated. Vibration resonance of the tower-cable system is monitored and the data are analysed with the analytical results. To predict the resonance speed of the cable supported WIT. Rayleigh-Ritz method is applied to the tower-guy cable coupled system. Parametric study on the relation of the cable tension. cable elasticity and resonance frequency is carried out. Results of the study are utilized to design the stable structure of small size wind turbines which consist of a pivoted tower and guy cables.

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A Perspective of Basic Concept in Design Process for The 3rd Generation KTX(HEMU-400X) (제3세대 고속열차(HEMU-400X) 디자인 프로세스의 기본개념에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Sung-Yong;Yi, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1779-1792
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    • 2009
  • Now, the goal of the third generation KTX project is to create a new species of high speed train in order to open a new era of high speed railway system in history by authentic Korean technology and innovative design. Now the third generation KTX, must go beyond the original stagnant paradigm and be positioned as an emotional resource which is creating a shift in the public's perspective of transportation and expanding the idea that transportation intersects the two distinct realms of culture and environment as well. In addition, the overall design should reflect the Korean culture and characteristics, simple yet resonant, both the interior space and the exterior fuselage should portray the dynamic heritage of Korea such as the powerful yet subdued energy of Jung Joong Dong. In short, through the symbolic key words in Korean, Dong(Dynamics), Mek(Pulse), Ryu(Flow), Gam(Sensibility), the third generation KTX design project aims to create an new identity of Korean high speed railway which can stand globally.

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Natural Frequency Analysis of the Tower-Cable System of a 6kW Wind Turbine (6kW 풍력발전기 타워-케이블계의 고유진동수 해석)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Park, Mu-Yeol
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.A
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2009
  • Vibration characteristics of a 6kW stand alone W/T(wind turbine) system are experimentally and theoretically investigated. Vibration resonance of the tower-cable system is monitored and the data are analysed and compared with the analytical results. To predict the resonance speed of the cable supported W/T, Rayleigh-Ritz method is applied to the tower-guy cable coupled system. Parametric study on the relation of the cable tension, cable elasticity and resonance frequency is carried out. Results of the study are utilized to design the stable structure of small size wind turbines which consist of a pivoted tower and guy cables.

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소화신산의 화산분화후에 성립한 두메오리나무 임분의 질소무기화와 질화작용 - NH$_{4}$

  • 문현식;춘목아관
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.751-757
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    • 1998
  • Nitrogen dynamics in mineral soils of an alder (Alnus maximowiczii) stand established on volcano Mt. Showa-Shinzan were measured by laboratory incubation method in order to clarify characteristics of $NH_{4}^{+}$ mineralization and nitrification rate, from August 1994 to July 196. Contents of total N and organic matter were relatively low, but increased in May-July. Extractable $NH_{4}^{+}$ concentrations and $NH_{4}^{+}$ mineralization were high in June and July, and decreased in midsummer and fall. Extractable $NO_{3}^{-}$ concentrations did not vary seasonally. Negative values at $NH_{4}^{+}$ mineralization and nitrification rate were observed in August and September. $NH_{4}^{+}$ mineralization was positively correlated with soil organic matter, and nitrification rates were influenced by extractable $NH_{4}^{+}$ concentration and $NH_{4}^{+}$ mineralization.

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A Study on Photovoltaic/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Power System

  • Jeong, Byung-Hwan;Cho, Jun-Seok;Gho, Jae-Seok;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Kim, Eung-Sang;Lee, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a hybrid power system with photovoltaic/wind/diesel generators is proposed to solve the defect of stand-alone type power system in a remote area. A hybrid power system has a power-balanced controller to equilibrate generation power with a given load demand and which is composed of common DC power system. To execute a power-balanced control, a hybrid power system is assumed that all of power generators have the characteristics of an equivalent current-source and load sharing control technique must be needed at the same time. So this paper discusses the structure of power-balance control for hybrid power system. And through the results of simulation, the proposed scheme was verified.

Characteristics of parallel operation of synchronous generator in a stand-alone grid system (독립형 계통시스템에서 동기발전기 병렬운전 특성)

  • Ko, Hyun-Seok;Kang, Seong-Hyun;Kim, Sun-pil;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2013
  • 화석 에너지의 고갈과 환경문제의 대두로 인하여 에너지 효율이 중요시 되고 있다. 이로 인하여 효율적인 비상발전 운용 시스템이 요구되고 있다. 하나의 발전기로 구동할 경우 용량에 비해 적은 부하가 발생할 경우 효율이 떨어지는 문제가 발생한다. 때문에 산업용 비상발전기의 경우 발전기의 효율성 문제로 하나의 발전기로 구동하는 방식이 아닌 다중 발전기를 병렬로 구동하는 방식을 선택한다. 본 논문에서는 55kAV급 동기발전기(synchronous generator) 2기를 이용하여, 발전기의 병렬운전 특성을 파악하려 한다.

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2-D Finite Element Analysis of Brushless DC Motor Considering Eddy Current (와전류 손실을 고려한 브러시리스 DC 모터의 2차원 유한 요소 해석)

  • Choi, Tae-Sik;Chun, Yon-Do;Lee, Ju;Lim, Tae-Bin;Kim, Suk-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an efficient 2D finite element analysis(FEA) for brushless DC motor (BLDCM) taking into account the eddy current and lamination effect of stator. In BLDCM, the dynamic characteristic analysis considering the eddy current and driving circuit is applied for the accurate prediction of motor performance in high speed because the eddy current loss is proportional of square of the driving frequency. According to the variation of lamination number, the characteristics of electro magnetic force, torque, and eddy current loss are analyzed. From the results, it is known that the effect of the lamination of stator on the eddy current loss is verified.

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Designing the Control Loop of a Boost Converter for Distributed Power Applications (분산형 전원 시스템용 승압형 컨버터의 제어 루우프 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Choi, Byung-Cho;Ahn, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1068-1070
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a method of designing the control loop for dc-to-dc converters when at characteristics of the converter's load are unknown. In the proposed method, a converter is considered as a stand-alone module that feeds a current sink load, and the control loop is designed in order to maximize the robustness of the converter's closed-loop performance. The proposed method yields a control design that provides predictable and controllable closed-loop performance for the converter loaded with an actual load.

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Capacity Optimizing method of Distributed Generators in Stand-Alone Microgrid Considering Grid Link-Characteristics

  • Han, Soo-Kyeong;Choi, Hyeong-Jin;Cho, Soo-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1483-1493
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    • 2018
  • Recently, more power facilities are needed to cope with the increasing electric demand. However, the additional construction of generators, transmission and distribution installations is not easy because of environmental problems and citizen's complaints. Under this circumstance, a microgrid system with distributed renewable resources emerges as an alternative of the traditional power systems. Moreover, the configuration of power system changes with more DC loads and more DC installations. This paper is written to introduce an idea of a genetic algorithm-based solution to determine the optimal capacity of the distributed generators depending on the types of system configuration: AC-link, DC-link and Hybrid-link types. In this paper, photovoltaic, wind turbine, energy storage system and diesel generator are considered as distributed generators and the feasibility of the proposed algorithm is verified by comparing the calculated capacity of each distributed resource with HOMER simulation results for 3 types of system configuration.