• 제목/요약/키워드: specimen condition

검색결과 1,167건 처리시간 0.027초

고인성 열가소성 복합재료 AS4/PEEK의 피로강도에 관한 기초적 검토 (A Preliminary Study on Fatigue Strength of High Toughness Thermoplastic Composite Material AS4/PEEK)

  • 송지호;강재윤
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.1055-1064
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    • 2000
  • First, various specimen geometries, namely, coupon type, waisted type and dog-bone type, were examined to determine appropriate fatigue specimen of thermoplastic composite material AS4/PEEK and the n, fatigue strength of smooth and notched specimens of AS4/PEEK [-45/0/+45/90]2s was investigated. Fatigue tests were performed under load controlled condition at a stress ratio of 0. 1 at a frequency of 5Hz. Stiffness degradation of specimens with fatigue cycling was monitored using an automated unloading compliance technique. The waisted type specimen is found appropriate for smooth fatigue specimen geometry of AS4/PEEK. As for the effect of stress concentration, it is found that fatigue strength is higher for a 2mm-diameter hole notched specimen than a 5mm-diameter one. Fatigue notch factor decreases with the increase of fatigue life. These results are far different from the trend of fatigue strength of metallic materials. The stiffness variation of smooth specimen was only 4% at maximum until final fracture. On the other hand, the stiffness of hole notched specimen was reduced by 45% at maximum. Notched fatigue strength was compared between thermoplastic composite AS4/PEEK and thermosetting composite Graphite/Epoxy. In long-life fatigue (>104), the AS4/PEEK composite shows superior fatigue strength, but in short-life fatigue, the fatigue strength of the Graphite/Epoxy composite is nearly equal or somewhat higher than that of the AS4/PEEK composite.

CFRP와 결합된 이종재료들에서의 접착제를 이용한 접합부의 파손에 관한 융합 연구 (Convergence Study on Fracture at Joint Using Adhesive at Inhomogeneous Materials Bonded with CFRP)

  • 김재원;조재웅
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 CFRP와 금속 또는 비금속을 접착제로 접합시켜 이 재료에 대한 파손 연구를 수행하였다. 그 해석 조건으로는 DCB 시험편을 이용하여 시험편의 상부에는 CFRP, 시험편의 하부에는 금속 또는 비금속 재료로 지정하였고 두 상부와 하부 사이를 구조용 접착제로 부착하는 것을 묘사하였다. 이 해석 결과로는 알루미늄으로 접착된 시험편에서 가장 작은 등가응력 보였고 티타늄을 사용하였을 때 박리된 CFRP시험편에서의 최대 전단응력은 가장 낮음을 보였다. 결론적으로 티타늄을 사용하였을 때 시험편의 변형이 가장 작은 것을 알 수 있었고 본 연구 결과를 토대로 접착제를 이용한 접착 계면의 파손데이터를 실생활에 융합하여 그 미적 감각을 나타낼 수 있다.

고강도콘크리트의 내부온도이력과 경화콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Influence of Heat of Hydration in High Strength Concrete during Hardening Process)

  • 윤영수;이승훈;박희민;성상래;백승준;장일영;신성우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1994년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1994
  • This study attemps to investigate the influence of heat of hydration occured during hardening on the strength development of high strength concrete. The concrete design strengths of 500kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 700kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ were considered to simulated the square columns having $80\times80cm$ and $100\times100cm$, respectively. Both standard curing and field curing specimen were prepared at the specified ages, and the cores were drilled out from the structure. The thermal sensors were installed into the specimen to measure the heat of hydration process occurred during the hardening. This paper tries to uncover the relationship between the temperature history of the concrete and strength development. The correlation of core strength and specimen strength with curing condition is also discussed. Further research is desired to enlight the relationship between strength and heat of hydration of high strength concrete.

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B.390 알루미늄 합금의 마모특성에 미치는 초정Si 입자크기와 잔류응력의 영향 (Effect of Primary Si size and Residual Stress on the Wear Properties of B.390 Al Alloys)

  • 김헌주;김성재
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2006
  • Wear behaviour of B.390 aluminum alloy with different particle sizes of primary Si against a SM45C counterface was studied as a function of wear load and sliding velocity, using pin-on-disk apparatus under dry condition. The wear rate of specimen with fine primary Si particles showed increased wear resistance at high wear load, on the other side wear resistance of coarse primary Si particle size was improved at low wear load. As the compressive residual stress in the matrix increased remarkably by liquid nitrogen(LN) treatment, wear resistance of the LN treated specimen was more excellent than that of T6 treated specimen.

150kW 아크히터 수치해석에서의 복사모델 개선 및 시편 주변의 유입류 분석 (IMPROVEMENT OF RADIATION MODELING IN NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF 150kW ARC HEATER AND ANALYSIS OF INFLOW CONDITION AROUND SPECIMEN)

  • 변재윤;한상훈;김규홍
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2011년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2011
  • In this study, numerical analysis was performed for 150kW arc heater and inflow around specimen was studied. Pressure, voltage, etc. were similar to experimental data, however efficiency was over estimated. In order to correct efficiency, swirl effect and modified radiative heat flux using configuration factor were considered. It was shown that Swirl had little effect on efficiency although radiative heat flux played an important role on decreasing the efficiency of arc heater. In addition, non-equilibrium analysis that plasma flows moves from an arc heater's nozzle to a specimen were performed.

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취성재료의 소구충돌에 의한 충격손상 (ll) (Impact Damage of Brittle Materials by Small Spheres (ll ))

  • 김문생;신형섭;이현철;우수창
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2002
  • Brittle materials such as ceramics and glasses show fragile fracture due to the low toughness and the crack sensitivity. When brittle materials are subjected to impact loading by small spheres, high contact pressure occurs to the surface of the specimen. Local damage is subsequently generated in the specimen. This local damage is a dangerous factor which gives rise to the final fracture of structures. In this research, impact damage of soda-lime glass plates by small spheres was evaluated by considering the effects of impact directions of indenter, pressure condition of specimen and residual strength after impact loading.

후판용접부의 잔류응력과 횡균열의 상관관계 (The relationship between residual stresses and transverse weld cracks in the plate)

  • 이해우;강성원;박종진
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.263-265
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    • 2003
  • The transverse crack, a type of cold crack, occurs perpendicular to the axis of the weld interface, longitudinal residual stresses ($\sigma$k direction) are more important in transverse crack occurrence from my own experience. Specimens were fabricated and welded under actual construction conditions, and then residual stresses of longitudinal stresses were measured for different welding conditions with SAW and FCAW process. The residual stress values for the specimen welded Interpass temperature below 30$^{\circ}C$ was higher than the specimen welded interpass temperature of 100~120$^{\circ}C$. And also the residual stress values for a specimen measured at weld surface, as welded condition, was higher than that of longitudinal residual stresses that was measured from a small test piece, due to the residual stress was relieved in the process of the cutting and machining. Transverse weld cracks were detected in the area of the maximum residual stresses both SAW and FCAW process.

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DGEBA/DDM계 에폭시수지 경화 시험편의 기계적 및 열적특성 (Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Cured Specimen or DGEBA/DDM System)

  • 김공수;박준하;김기운;김영준
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1998
  • In DGEBA/DDM system, the curing specimen are many curing factors which can affect on thermal and mechanical properties. This study was performed to prove the effect on curing specimen prepared by changing of the curing factors which are curing time and temperature of DGEBA/DDM system. As a result on thermal and mechanical properties, flexural strength, modulus and glass transition temperature (Tg) were increased with curing time and temperature were increased. It was found that the optimum curing condition of DGEBA/DDM system cure at $150^{\circ}C$ for 3hrs at equivalent ratio of 1/1.

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한국형 고속전철용 기어의 시편 및 실물 피로강도 평가 (Bending fatigue strength comparison of specimen and actual gear for Korea High-Speed Train)

  • 이동형;서정원;문경호;최경진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2002
  • The transmission system of high speed train serve in the severe condition compared with those of other trains, namely, they have to transmit high power to run with high speed and they have to make maximum use of the limited space. To clarify the strength of gear for Korea High-Speed Train, a bending fatigue test of gear specimen is performed and compare with actual gear's. From this result, specimen test is useful to infer S-N curve and endurance limit of actual gear that much time and expense are consumed.

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BaO-Sm2O3-TiO2 세라믹스의 마이크로파 유전특성에 미치는 어닐링 효과 (Annealing Effect on the Microwave Dielectric Properties of the BaO-SmS12TOS13T-TiOS12T Ceramics)

  • Lee, Geun-Ill;Chung, Jang-Ho;Lee, Young-Hie
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.789-794
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    • 1994
  • In this study, the structural and microwave dilelectric properties of 0.15BaO-0.15SmS12TOSI3T-0.7TiOS12T ceramics with sintering and annealing conditions were investigated. In the specimen sintered at 1350 [$^{\circ}C$], dielectric constant and quality factor were good values of 80.19,2006 (fS10T=4.6851[GHz]). To improve the $\tau$S1fT of specimen which was manufactured by the optimumsintering condition (1350[$^{\circ}C$],2[Hr.]), annealed from 2[hr.] to 16[hr.] at the annealing temperature of 1200 [$^{\circ}C$]. Increasing the annealing time, dielectric constant was almost constant and quality factor was increased. In the specimen of 4[hr.] annealed, the temperature coefficient of resonant frequency was minimum value, and increased with increasing the annealing time.