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Analysis of the University Library's Space Program and Design Characteristics with the Concept of 'Cultural Commons' - Focused on the Tama Art University Library - (문화공유지(Cultural Commons) 개념에 의한 대학도서관의 공간프로그램과 디자인방법의 특성 - 타마미술대학 도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Pyun, Young-Hee;Park, Chan-Il
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2015
  • This study is to conclude a direction for Information Commons, which supports the university library in a new role. The study explains perspectives on the changing role of the university library by examining the approaches, histories, and theories practiced by various researchers on Information Commons. The study aims to discover ways of improving the library space that are dedicated to technology using Information Commons, it also examines ways of creating a unified "library space" that will support learning and access to knowledge and information. The features of Cultural Commons include making improvements to technology-centered space, and providing support to research, freedom of speech, creative approach, public freedom and collaboration, and interaction. The functions of Cultural Commons within the university library are listed: First, it supports programs that will transform the library into a social hub within the university. The space specifically blurs the boundary between the library building and its surroundings, and unifies these spaces to enhance its catalytic role in aiding social interactions and human-centered approach. Second, it supports active participation through cultural programs and provides a fluid and interactive space with virtual resources. Third, it enhances user experience to supports behaviors and activities that involve fixtures and equipment in the space to promote learning. The study notes that, with the emergence of these characteristics, the university library is changing by implementing Cultural Commons for on-campus social space and new learning. Accordingly, this implementation is expected to enhance active acceptance of the library space in the future.

The Development of Air-based Space Launch Vehicle for small satellites (초소형위성 발사를 위한 공중기반 우주발사체 발전방안)

  • Cho, Taehwan;Lee, Soungsub
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2021
  • The end of the ROK-U.S. missile guidelines opened up the possibility of developing space launch vehicles for various platforms based on air and sea. In particular, the air-based space launch vehicle is an essential space power projection capability compared to the ground-based space launch vehicle in consideration of the geographical location of the Korean Peninsula, such as the deployment of various satellite orbits and the timely launch of satellite. In addition, compared to the ground-based launch vehicle, the cost reduction effect is large, and it has the merit of energy gain because it can be launched with the advantage of the aircraft's altitude and speed. Therefore, in this paper, the necessity of air-based space launch vehicle in the strategic environment of the Korean Peninsula is clearly presented, and through technology trend analysis of various air launch vehicle, the three methods are proposed to have the most efficient air-based space launch vehicle capability in the Korean situation.

Space Economy, Ecosystem Strategies for LEO 5G-NTN Space Communications (우주경제, LEO 5G-NTN 우주통신 생태계 전략)

  • Byungwoon Kim
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2023
  • The latest global issues are the Space economy and low-orbit Space communication. 3GPP announced Release 17 standardization in June 2022, and in this regard, the United States prepared a strategy to enhance the competitiveness of the low-orbit 5G-NTN Space industry, and create an ecosystem at the national level in March 2023. Global smartphone semiconductor manufacturers have announced the development and verification results of standard-based chip technology, and satellite communication operators are launching low-orbit 5G-NTN Space communication services and rate products through convergence between terrestrial communication networks. This study diagnoses the current status of Korea's low-orbit 5G-NTN space communication ecosystem. We present our ecosystem creation strategy in terms of fair competition in the market, the service legal system, and the national R&D governance system.

CALIBRATION ISSUES OF SPACEBORNE MICROWAVE RADIOMETER DREAM ON STSAT-2

  • Singh, Manoj Kumar;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Chae, Chun-Sik;Lee, Ho-Jin;Park, Jong-Oh;Sim, Eun-Sup;Zhang, De-Hai;Jiang, Jing-Shan;Kim, Yong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.398-401
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    • 2006
  • Dual channel Radiometer for Earth and Atmospheric Monitoring (DREAM) is the main payload on Science and Technology SATellite-2 (STSAT-2) of Korea. DREAM is two-channel microwave radiometer with linear polarization, and operating at center frequencies of 23.8 GHz and 37 GHz. An equation for DREAM calibration is derived which accounts for losses and re-radiation in the microwave components of the radiometer due to physical temperature. This paper describes the radiometric calibration equation to get antenna temperature ($T_A$) from the measured output data. At lower altitude, the measured deep space temperature is contaminated by middle atmosphere and earth radiation. In this paper, we presented the detail mathematical formulation to find the altitude up to which cold source brightness temperature is not affected by earth and middle atmosphere radiation. The DREAMPFM data is used to calculate the performance parameters (linearity, sensitivity, dynamic range, and etc.) of the system.

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Development of Passive-Type Daylighting System for Large Space (대공간 적용을 위한 패시브형 자연채광시스템 개발)

  • Sung, Tae-Kyung;Park, Yeon-Min;Kim, Joung-Min;Lee, Chung-Sik;Lee, Euol-Young;Joung, Che-Bong;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • Whereas recent domestic buildings and industrial facilities are being constructed as large as possible, the daylighting systems for the large space have rarely been developed. Domestic situation has been reported as only several small or medium sized daylighting systems have been developed, and the large scaled systems have entirely being imported from abroad. We have developed a large scaled daylighting system for the big space. The developed system have been evaluated in terms of the average system efficiency and daylighting factor. Each results are shown with tabulated experimental data.

Electrical and Adhesion Properties of Photoimageable Silver Paste with Glass Addtion

  • Lim, Jong-Woo;Kim, Hyo-Tae;Lee, Eun-Heay;Yoon, Young-Joon;Koo, Eun-Hae;Kim, Jong-Hee;Park, Eun-Tae;Lee, Jong-Myun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.208-208
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    • 2008
  • Micro patterning of conductor line/space on LTCC green sheet in the LTCC module is an important process for miniaturization in 3D integrated circuits. This work presented the effect of inorganic binders on the microstructure, adhesion, electrical resistivity, shrinkage and line/space resolution, which is a part of study in photoimageable conductor paste. The photoimageable conductor paste contains silver powder, polymer binder, monomer, photo-initiator, UV absorber, and solvent. The inorganic binders were furnished with varied weight percentage of anorthite, diopside and MLS-62 glass frits from 0% to 7%. The Line/space sizes thus obtained was under 25 micron.

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Fast Recovery Routing Algorithm for Software Defined Network based Operationally Responsive Space Satellite Networks

  • Jiang, Lei;Feng, Jing;Shen, Ye;Xiong, Xinli
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.2936-2951
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    • 2016
  • An emerging satellite technology, Operationally Responsive Space (ORS) is expected to provide a fast and flexible solution for emergency response, such as target tracking, dense earth observation, communicate relaying and so on. To realize large distance transmission, we propose the use of available relay satellites as relay nodes. Accordingly, we apply software defined network (SDN) technology to ORS networks. We additionally propose a satellite network architecture refered to as the SDN-based ORS-Satellite (Sat) networking scheme (SDOS). To overcome the issures of node failures and dynamic topology changes of satellite networks, we combine centralized and distributed routing mechanisms and propose a fast recovery routing algorithm (FRA) for SDOS. In this routing method, we use centralized routing as the base mode.The distributed opportunistic routing starts when node failures or congestion occur. The performance of the proposed routing method was validated through extensive computer simulations.The results demonstrate that the method is effective in terms of resoving low end-to-end delay, jitter and packet drops.

Validation of Generalized State Space Averaging Method for Modeling and Simulation of Power Electronic Converters for Renewable Energy Systems

  • Rimmalapudi, Sita R.;Williamson, Sheldon S.;Nasiri, Adel;Emadi, Ali
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an advanced modeling and simulation technique applied to DC/DC power electronic converters fed through renewable energy power sources. The distributed generation (DG) system at the Illinois Institute of Technology, which employs a phase-l system consisting of a photovoltaic-based power system and a phase-2 system consisting of a fuel cell based primary power source, is studied. The modeling and simulation of the DG system is done using the generalized state space averaging (GSSA) method. Furthermore, the paper compares the results achieved upon simulation of the specific GSSA models with those of popular computer aided design software simulations performed on the same system. Finally, the GSSA and CAD software simulation results are accompanied with test results achieved via experimentation on both, the PV-based phase-l system and the fuel cell based phase-2 power system.

Obliquely incident earthquake for soil-structure interaction in layered half space

  • Zhao, Mi;Gao, Zhidong;Wang, Litao;Du, Xiuli;Huang, Jingqi;Li, Yang
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.573-588
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    • 2017
  • The earthquake input is required when the soil-structure interaction (SSI) analysis is performed by the direct finite element method. In this paper, the earthquake is considered as the obliquely incident plane body wave arising from the truncated linearly elastic layered half space. An earthquake input method is developed for the time-domain three-dimensional SSI analysis. It consists of a new site response analysis method for free field and the viscous-spring artificial boundary condition for scattered field. The proposed earthquake input method can be implemented in the process of building finite element model of commercial software. It can result in the highly accurate solution by using a relatively small SSI model. The initial condition is considered for the nonlinear SSI analysis. The Daikai subway station is analyzed as an example. The effectiveness of the proposed earthquake input method is verified. The effect of the obliquely incident earthquake is studied.

Analysis of Magnetic Dipole Moment for a 300-W Solar-Cell Array

  • Shin, Goo-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Guk;Kwon, Se-Jin;Lee, Hu-Seung
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2019
  • The attitude information of spacecraft can be obtained by the sensors attached to it using a star tracker, three-axis magnetometer, three-axis gyroscope, and a global positioning signal receiver. By using these sensors, the spacecraft can be maneuvered by actuators that generate torques. In particular, electromagnetic-torque bars can be used for attitude control and as a momentum-canceling instrument. The spacecraft momentum can be created by the current through the electrical circuits and coils. Thus, the current around the electromagnetic-torque bars is a critical factor for precisely controlling the spacecraft. In connection with these concerns, a solar-cell array can be considered to prevent generation of a magnetic dipole moment because the solar-cell array can introduce a large amount of current through the electrical wires. The maximum value of a magnetic dipole moment that cannot affect precise control is $0.25A{\cdot}m^2$, which takes into account the current that flows through the reaction-wheel assembly and the magnetic-torque current. In this study, we designed a 300-W solar cell array and presented an optimal wire-routing method to minimize the magnetic dipole moment for space applications. We verified our proposed method by simulation.