• Title/Summary/Keyword: space economy

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Space Economy, Ecosystem Strategies for LEO 5G-NTN Space Communications (우주경제, LEO 5G-NTN 우주통신 생태계 전략)

  • Byungwoon Kim
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2023
  • The latest global issues are the Space economy and low-orbit Space communication. 3GPP announced Release 17 standardization in June 2022, and in this regard, the United States prepared a strategy to enhance the competitiveness of the low-orbit 5G-NTN Space industry, and create an ecosystem at the national level in March 2023. Global smartphone semiconductor manufacturers have announced the development and verification results of standard-based chip technology, and satellite communication operators are launching low-orbit 5G-NTN Space communication services and rate products through convergence between terrestrial communication networks. This study diagnoses the current status of Korea's low-orbit 5G-NTN space communication ecosystem. We present our ecosystem creation strategy in terms of fair competition in the market, the service legal system, and the national R&D governance system.

A Study on the Smart Work Center Model Based on the Sharing Economy Using the BMC(Business Model Canvas) (BMC를 활용한 공유경제 기반의 스마트워크센터 모델 연구)

  • Lee, Yu Mi;Rim, Myung Hwan
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.165-189
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    • 2013
  • The advance of the smart working environment came the expectation that it would innovate and revolutionize the way people work, particularly in a society where smart work is readily available for creating a collaborative and 'connected' business. One of the core infrastructure elements for making smart work a viable option is the smart work center, the promotion of which requires a new form of 'smart work center business model' that can satisfy the purposes of both public services and private businesses. This calls for collaboration between the public and private sectors. Recently a number of businesses have been making significant headway in the creation of a new environment for business support and collaboration by adopting a sharing economy business model in their offices. The so-called 'Coworking Space' is an advanced form of business environment in the emerging 'smart work' era, and comes with the benefits of reduced costs as a result of sharing office space and knowledge sharing through the use of human networks. This paper describes the framework of a 'smart work center business model based on the sharing economy' using a BMC (Business Model Canvas), with an understanding of the characteristics inherent to the smart work center and the sharing economy. It was on the basis of this framework that a smart work center model for business incubation and startup, a private smart work center model for childcare services, and a community marketplace model with a global network were developed.

A study on the change of space in the korea theater of modern and present age (근.현대 한국 영화극장의 공간변화에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Sil;Nam, Kyung-Sook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2007
  • It has been happened many changes in our country on construction and culture with the economy and society, after the efflorescence. And it was provided the rapid growth in the theater space which is the center of culture with advance in economy and the society. The change of theater space with improvement of theaters gives a chance to develop arts of culture and crowds satisfied there demands. Accordingly this research is finding the origin of movie theaters and clarifies the change of space characteristics. Accordingly, movie theaters have been introduced and improved the age which is defined from modern to present. Moreover the cases are selected by Korean Film Council and Chronicle of Korean Architectural Culture. The characteristic of theater space is made an analysis by consist and form of space, and this research is let us know the theaters space has been changed and developed due to ages. Besides, this analysis research would he made theaters more active and culture spaces more improved in the future. The deepen research and analysis should be kept studying to make theater space improve and rev up.

A Study on Collective Lifestyle by Analyzing Case of Sharing Economy Service -Focusing on Co-working & Co-living Space- (공유경제 서비스 사례분석을 통한 협력적 라이프스타일 연구 -코워킹과 코리빙 스페이스를 중심으로-)

  • An, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Seung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the guideline by analysing and categorizing the case of sharing economy service especially the co-working and co-living space based on Europe. I did some literature research followed with evaluation of theoretical backgrounds, present conditions. Also, Some case research based on the keyword of 4th industrial revolution and the space categorized by their characteristics. The result indicate that co-working and co-living space's features correlated with their characteristics of the location and birth of digital nomad life. Each space has their flat-form community for the needs of closer cooperation between the user and user in common. I expect this study will become a good resource for upgrading domestic co-working and co-living space and also I hope that this study can guide follow-up next studies.

A Study on Applying the Sharing Economy to Libraries (공유경제의 도서관 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Younghee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.75-98
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    • 2016
  • The sharing economy has been evaluated as a sustainable system dominating the next 10 years and one of the 10 ideas which can change the world. The purpose of this study is to reveal whether there is any relevance between the sharing economy and libraries, if the library can be the core model of the sharing economy, and to propose how libraries could contribute to a sharing economy. To this end, literature related to the sharing economy and the actual cases of its implementation were analyzed. The results are as follows: First, the library was evaluated as a successful model of the sharing economy because it has shared information and tools for centuries. Therefore, it was concluded that the library could be an institution that can lead to a sharing economy. Second, it was analyzed that the library could foster the sharing economy through offering its space, and functioning as the infinite imagination room and smart work center, sharing goods through Little Free Libraries, as well as various other resources of library, and sharing various types of knowledge including reference services. Third, it can be said that the possibility of realizing a shared economy in libraries is inexhaustible, and librarians can play an active role and will positively influence the success or failure in terms of realizing the sharing economy. In the future, there needs to be a study to measure the practices and the performance of the sharing economy of libraries.

The Impacts of Characteristics of Airbnb Host on User Satisfactions (숙박공유 플랫폼 서비스의 서비스 공급자 특성이 사용자의 만족감에 미치는 영향 : 에어비앤비(Airbnb) 호스트 주체를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ui-Jun;Won, Hyeong-sik;Lee, Sae-rom
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2020
  • Purpose Along with increasing use of mobile devices, the sharing economy platform services, which generate profits by sharing products owned or labor, have been activated. A representative example of the sharing economy platform service is Airbnb, which connects providers having idle residential space with users. The results revealed that the cases of superhosts and professional companies had a positive and negative effect on user satisfaction, respectively. Based on signaling theory, this study drew the following implications: residential space providers should make an effort to meet the superhost conditions suggested by Airbnb, and offering residential spaces by individual suppliers rather than professional accommodation companies can more heighten user satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach Because sharing behavior is promoted through trust between interested parties, this study aimed to verify the effects of provider characteristics on user satisfaction in a sharing economy platform service. Specifically, it analyzed user satisfaction, according to host attributes (i.e., "superhost or not," gender, and "professional company or not") among the characteristics of Airbnb suppliers. Findings The results revealed that the cases of superhosts and professional companies had a positive and negative effect on user satisfaction, respectively. Based on these analyses results, this study drew the following implications: residential space providers should make an effort to meet the superhost conditions suggested by Airbnb, and offering residential spaces by individual suppliers rather than professional accommodation companies can more heighten user satisfaction.

Study of Theme-based Cultural Space According to the Changing Tourism Environment - Focus on examples of Japan and Korea to which Contents E5(Education, Entertainment, Experience, Emotion and Economy) were applied - (관광환경 변화에 따른 테마형 문화공간(TCS) 연구 - 콘텐츠 E5(교육, 위락, 체험, 감성, 산업)를 적용한 일본과 한국사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Sang-Min;Joung, Yong-Sub;Han, Young-Ho
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of present study is that according to the changing tourism environment, detailed cultural environment will be utilized in the active way as systematized theme-based cultural space, and the increase of small theme-based cultural space will contribute to active participation of customers and local development with various programs. TCS was classified to theme-based cultural space contents E5(Education, Entertainment, Experience, Emotion and Economy) in focus of contents in which software is regarded more importantly than hardware, and was analyzed as contents of ten key tourism trend of the future. The present study indicate that experience centered tourism environment stood out in theme-based cultural space, and new era of cultural tourism to which storytelling in focus of emotion is applied will be coming.

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Theorizing the Transformation of Space Economy: Regulationist Perspectives on the Post-Socialist System Transformation (공간경제 전환의 이론화 : 체제전환에 대한 조절이론적 접근)

  • Kim, Boo-Heon;Lee, Sung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.24-44
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    • 2008
  • Regulation theories has paid little attention to spatial regulation processes, while it has focused on economic and social regulation processes. More specifically, there have been little researches on regulationist approach to the transformation of the post-socialist system in the context of the space economy. Therefore, the article has attempted to conceptualize the transformation of space economy under the post-socialist system in the light of regulation theories. The space economy could be regarded as the foundation of the reproduction of social relations. Thus, the transformation of post-socialist system has led to the fundamental changes in enterprise and industrial networks as well as social relations in spatial contexts. In this perspective, the research has attempted to identify 'the mode of enterprise regulation' regarded as a codified firm networks by investigating intra-, inter- and extra-firm relations associated with the transformation of post-socialist system. Also, it has intended to suggest three types of the space economy - (1) disembedded economies based on the isolated networks and dissolution of pre-existing networks, (2) embedded economies based on the interaction of institutions and restructuring of networks, and (3) over-embedded economies based on the insulated institutions and endurance of pre-existing networks-in accordance with the governance, institution and networks in the post-socialist system.

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Effects of Customer Value Proposals on the Service Trade Repurchase Intentions of Sharing-Economy Users

  • Cho, Woo-Sung;Yoo, Seung-Gyun;Jeon, Ki-Hong;Choi, Chang-Youl
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This paper finds the repurchase intentions of customers in a sharing economy via Airbnb and Uber, which are classic sharing-economy service businesses. Design/methodology - This paper analyzes sharing economy effects using variables in a structural equation model. Findings - We verified that values have a significant effect on the trust in a platform. We also verified that the effects that value propositions have on repurchase intention are significant. Research Limitations/Implications - First, there may be some distinction between men and women with regard to divided trust. Second, if commitment is divided into commitment to the host and commitment to the platform, as is the case for trust, the results will not be as expected. Third, if results could be categorized by nationality after gathering more samples, each nationality might have different opinions about these factors. Finally, the sharing economy can be identified and analyzed for various industries, such as space, transportation, and service. At this point, it is inconvenient to not have more implications. Originality/value - This study focuses on the repurchase intentions of customers. Unlike earlier studies, it is meaningful that trust is divided between the host and the platform, and that it can be analyzed. It is also important to establish the relationship between trust and commitment, and the relationship toward repurchasing in the shared-economy.

Agglomeration (Dis-) Economies and Regional Economic Growth as a Spatial Economy (집적 (불)경제와 공간경제로서의 지역 경제 성장)

  • 김홍배;박재룡
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1997
  • A regional economy is characterized as a spatial economy. However the literature shows that it has been treated as a point economy since space is little recognized in regional modeling due to mathematical complication. This leads to the fact that regional model does not sufficiently represent regional characteristic. This paper attempts to construct a regional growth model in a partial equilibrium framework specifically taking into consideration land as a primary factor. The model is formulated largely neoclassical. Labor is assumed to move in response to differences in the wage rate, while capital is perfectly mobile across regions. The paper shows that two growth equilibrium points exist, one stable equilibrium point and the other unstable equilibrium point. The unstable growth equilibrium indicates the existence of minimum threshold that a region must overcome the minimum threshold to grow constantly. Consequently, directions of regional growth are characterized by two growth paths depending on the initial condition of a region. That is to say, a region below the minimum threshold is converging toward the lower stable equilibrium point over time. When a regional economy initially lies above the minimum threshold, it will grow forever. A regional economy is not thus necessarily converging a stationary is not thus necessarily converging a stationary equilibrium point through factor movement. Finally, the impacts of the presence of agglomeration economies and diseconomies are analyzed through the phase diagram. The paper also shows that agglomeration economies result in lowering the minimum threshold and in escalating the level of stable equilibrium However, when agglomeration diseconomies prevail, the results are opposite, i.e., rising the minimum threshold of growth and lowering the growth level of stable equilibrium.

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