• Title/Summary/Keyword: southern range

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Molecular Genetic Mechanism of Aromatic Compound Biodegradation by soil Streptomycetes

  • Kim, Eumg-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2001
  • A Southern-hybridization analysis and size-selected DNA library screening led to the isolation of a 6.3-kbp S. setonii DNA fragment, from which the Cl20-encoding genetic locus was found to be located within a 1.4-kbp DNA fragment. A complete nucleotide sequencing analysis of the 1.4-kbp DNA fragment revealed a 0.84-kbp ORF, which showed a strong overall amino acid similarity to the known high-G+C gram-positive bacterial mesophilic C120s. The heterologous expression of the cloned 1.4-kbp DNA fragment in E. coli demonstrated that this Cl20 possessed a thermophilic activity within a broad temperature range and showed a higher activity against 3-methy1catechol than catechol or 4-methy-catechol, but no activity against protocatecuate.

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Descriptions of Five Species of Scyllarine Lobsters (Crustacea, Decapoda, Scyllaridae) in Korea

  • Kim, Jung Nyun;Choi, Jung Hwa;Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Joo Il
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2013
  • Five scyllarine lobster species, belonging to the family Scyllaridae, are described from Korean waters: Chelarctus cultrifer (Ortmann, 1897), Crenarctus bicuspidatus (De Man, 1905), Galearctus kitanoviriosus (Harada, 1962), G. timidus (Holthuis, 1960), and Petrarctus brevicornis (Holthuis, 1946). Of these, three species, C. bicuspidatus, G. timidus, and P. brevicornis are new to Korean marine carcinological fauna. This report extends the known range of G. timidus to the southern coast of Korea from Taiwan in the East China Sea. Excluding C. bicuspidatus and G. kitanoviriosus, the other three species are relatively rare in Korean waters. They are described herein with color photographs, and a key to the Korean genera and species of Scyllarinae is also presented.

Rock Mass Classification of Tertiary Unconsolidated Sedimentary Rocks In Pohang Area (포항지역 신생대 제3기 미고결 퇴적층의 암반분류)

  • Kim, Sung-Wook;Choi, Eun-Kyeong;Lee, Yung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.999-1008
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    • 2009
  • A series of sedimentary rocks which are formed in the Tertiary are distributed around Samcheok(Samcheok-Pukpyoung basin), Younghae(Younghae basin), Pohang(Pohang basin), Gyeongju(Yangnam basin), Ulsan(Ulsan basin), Jeju(Seogyuipo formation) in the southern region of the Korean Peninsula. This study concerned with geological, geophysical, geotechnical properties of the unconsolidated rocks in the Pohang area. A consolidated rocks are classified as hard rock - soft rock - weathered rock - residual soil follows in degree of weathering. But unconsolidated rocks has soil properties as well as rock's at the same time. The results of field excursion, boring, borehole-logging, rock testing, geophysical survey, laboratory test are soft rock range, but the durability of the rock until the residual soil from the weathered rock. We accomplished the rock mass classification of the unconsolidated rocks.

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Residual Stresses and Phosphorous Concentration Dependence upon Electroless Nickel Process Conditions for MEMS (MEMS 소자를 위한 무전해 니켈도금의 잔류응력과 인 농도 의존성)

  • Yi, Seung-Hwan;Min, Nam-Ki;Ko, Ju-Yeol;Kim, Eun-Sok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2224-2226
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we tried to figure out the residual stress of Electroless Nickel (EN) films as a function of process conditions: bath temperatures, pH values, and hypophosphorous acid concentrations. The residual stresses of EN films were in the range of - 4 MPa to 250 MPa depending on process conditions and they were very sensitive to phosphorous concentration in EN film and also hypophosphorous acid concentrations in EN bath.

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Geographic Variation of Morphometric Characters in Five Subspecies of Korean Field Mice, Apodemus peninsufae Thomas (Rodentia, Mammalia), in Eastern Asia (동부 아시아에서 서식하는 흰넓적다리 붉은 쥐, Apodemus peninsulae Thomas(설치목, 포유강), 5아종의 형태적 형질의 지리적 변이)

  • Koh, Hung-Sun;Lee, Woo-Jai
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1994
  • Four external and 27 cranial characters of Korean field mice (Apodemus peninsuluek from nine localities in eastern Asia, representing ave subspecies, were analyzed by multivariate statistical methods. Three forms were recognized: a large-size form from Korea (subspecies peninsulael, southern Manchuria (praeto4, and northern Manchuria (majofi a middle-size form from urestern Siberia (tschergal and southuvestern China (sowerbyi); a small-size form from northeastern China (sowerbyi). It is also revealed that variations among the three forms are clinal rind circular. It is confirmed that Apodemus peninsuloe could be classified into two subspecies (peninsulae and sowerbyl) within the distribution range in the continent of Asia, as noted tv Corbel (1978). However, it is found that subspecies peninsulae includes praetor and moior and that subspecies sowerbyi includes tscherga, indicating that subspecies tscherga is not the synonym of subspecies peninsulae, but that of subspecies sowerbyi.

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Axisymmetric bending of a circular plate with stiff edge on a soft FGM layer

  • Volkov, Sergey S.;Litvinenko, Alexander N.;Aizikovich, Sergey M.;Wang, Yun-Che;Vasiliev, Andrey S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.227-241
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    • 2016
  • A circular plate with constant thickness, finite radius and stiff edge lying on an elastic halfspace is considered. The half-space consists of a soft functionally graded (FGM) layer with arbitrary varying elastic properties and a homogeneous elastic substrate. The plate bends under the action of arbitrary axisymmetric distributed load and response from the elastic half-space. A semi-analytical solution for the problem effective in whole range of geometric (relative layer thickness) and mechanical (elastic properties of coating and substrate, stiffness of the plate) properties is constructed using the bilateral asymptotic method (Aizikovich et al. 2009). Approximated analytical expressions for the contact stresses and deflections of the plate are provided. Numerical results showing the qualitative dependence of the solution from the initial parameters of the problem are obtained with high precision.

Moho Depth Variation and Vp/Vs ratios in the Southern Korean Peninsula from Teleseismic Receiver Functions

  • Yoo, H.J.;Lee, K.;Herrmann, R.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we applied the teleseismic receiver function technique to determine the crustal thicknesses and ratios for 31 broadband stations of the Korean Peninsula and map out the lateral variation of Moho depth in the Peninsula. The estimated depths to Moho range from 26 to 35 km except for an island station ULL (17 km). The Moho is turned out to be deeper in the south-western part of the Peninsula and western Gyeongsang basin, and shallower in the off-shore region close to East Sea (Sea of Japan). The ratio varies from 1.69 to 1.89 with the average of 1.77, which is close to global average (1.78) in the crust.

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Monitoring and Analysis of Moisture Contents for Traditional and New-styled Hanoks (전통한옥과 신한옥의 함수율 모니터링 및 분석)

  • Kim, Yeong-Min
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the moisture contents of four Hanoks have been monitored and the results were analyzed. Murujeong and Ongojae were built by traditional construction method and material, and Jeeshinjae and Hwakyeongdang were built by modernized construction method and material. Hwakyeongdang was monitored about 2 years and 9 months and the other three Hanoks were monitored about 4 years and 2 months. The surface moisture contents were measured by the non-destructive electronic resistant type moisture content meter. The measured moisture contents were affected by the orientation to the sun, wood type, temperature and relative humidity. The columns on the northern side and lumber showed more moisture contents than those of the southern side and glue-laminated wood. The moisture contents and relative humidity showed proportional relationship. The moisture contents of all four monitored Hanoks existed proper range by and large.

DNA Barcoding of Antarctic Freshwater Copepod Boeckella poppei (Crustacea: Copepoda: Calanoida: Centropagidae) Inhabiting King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica

  • Kang, Seunghyun;Jo, Euna
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2020
  • The Antarctic freshwater copepod, Boeckella poppei (Mrazek, 1901), has the widest range of distribution extending from southern South America to Antarctic continent, among all Boeckella species. Boeckella poppei is the only freshwater copepod known to be inhabiting the Antarctic continent. In present study, we analyzed the DNA barcodes of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene of B. poppei from King George Island, Antarctica. The intraspecific genetic distances varied from 0% to 13% and interspecific genetic distances ranged from 11% to 14%. The overlap of DNA barcode gap suggests careful threshold-based delimitation of species boundaries.

A newly recorded tropical sea urchin, Lovenia elongata(Echinoidea: Spatangoida: Loveniidae), from Ulleungdo Island, Korea

  • Taekjun Lee;Jinho Lee
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2023
  • Lovenia elongata is a member of the family Loveniidae and is one of the most common tropical echinoids. This species has a broad distribution range in the sub- and tropical regions of the Indo-Pacific Ocean, extending from the Mozambique to the Hawaiian Islands, and from southern Japan to northern Australia. It is commonly found in subtidal areas and on coral reefs within these regions. This species was for the first time recorded from the Ulleungdo Island, Korea. This species is characterized by a teardrop-shaped test that reaches up to 5 cm in length, with a deep groove at the front and tapered at the back end. The petaloid is not obvious, and the primary spines are long and banded. This study is the first to report the newly recorded L. elongata in Korea.