• Title/Summary/Keyword: solid capacitor

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The method for manufacturing a aluminum solid electrolytic capacitor using a conducting polymer (전도성 고분자를 이용한 알루미늄 고체 전해 커패시터의 제조방법)

  • Shin, Dal-Woo;Kim, Sung-Ho;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2001
  • This study relates to a method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor using a functional polymer composition. The method comprises immersing the rolled aluminum electrolytic capacitor device in polyaniline solution with high electric conductivity to impregnate the device with polyaniline, drying the impregnated device in a drying oven which is maintained at constant temperature to fully remove the solvent, inserting the dried device to a capacitor aluminum can and then sealing with epoxy resin, to manufacture a solid electrolytic capacitor using a conducting polymer. As such, the impregnation can be performed well at not only normal temperature and pressure, but also high temperature and reduced pressure. The solid electrolytic capacitor has the advantages of high capacity, low impedance and low ESR, and also, low manufacturing cost, simple processes and high reliability.

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The method for manufacturing a aluminum solid electrolytic capacitor using a conducting polymer (전도성 고분자를 이용한 알루미늄 고체 전해 커패시터의 제조방법)

  • 신달우;김성호;임기조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2001
  • This study relates to a method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor using a functional polymer composition. The method comprises immersing the rolled aluminum electrolytic capacitor device in polyaniline solution with high electric conductivity to impregnate the device with polyaniline, drying the impregnated device in a drying oven which is maintained at constant temperature to fully remove the solvent, inserting the dried device to a capacitor aluminum can and then sealing with epoxy resin, to manufacture a solid electrolytic capacitor using a conducting polymer. As such, the impregnation can be performed well at not only normal temperature and pressure, but also high temperature and reduced pressure. The solid electrolytic capacitor has the advantages of high capacity, low impedance and low ESR, and also, low manufacturing cost, simple processes and high reliability.

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Preparation of Conduction Polymer for Solid Type Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor (알미늄 고체 전해 커패시터용 도전성 고분자막의 제조)

  • 양성현;유광균;이기서
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.528-531
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    • 1994
  • Digitalization in electronic system is required the capacitor which have a large capacitance with small size, low impedance at high frequency, and high reliability. The fabrication and its properties of aluminum solid electrolytic capacitor are investigated. Employing conduction polymer film such as, polypyrrole as solid electroylte, solid type aluminum electrolytic capacitors were made. The surface of insulationg oxide is covered with conducting polymer layer prepared by chemical oxidative polymerization. Thereafter this conducting layer is covered with conducting polymer prepared by electrochemical polymerization. The dielectric properties of these capacitors were also measured and discussed. Regarding on frequency characteristics of the trial made capacitor, impedance and ESR at high frequency is lower than those of the stacked type film capacitor. It is alo confirmed that temperature coefficient of capacitance and dissipation factor of the capacitor are lower than those of film capacitor and liquid type aluminum electrolytic capacitor.

Characteristics of Electric Doub1e Layer Capacitor using Polyvinylalcohol-Lithium Salts Solid Electrolyte (PVA-LiBF$_4$ 콤퍼지트 고체 전해질을 사용한 전기 이중층 커패시터의 특성)

  • 이운용;이광우;신달우;박흥우;임기조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 1998
  • The composite of polyvinylalcohol(PVA) and lithium salts(LiBF$_4$) is prepared for a solid-state electrolyte of electric double layer capacitor. The composite shows a good ionic conductivity. The solid-state electric double layer capacitor is made of PVA-LiBF$_4$ composite, activated carbon and etc.. As evaluation of characteristics of capacitor, capacitance change which measured by charge-discharge test with 2.2V~0V at 8$0^{\circ}C$ for 800 hours, was about 10%. The gravimetric and volumetric capacitance were 10.0 F/g~30.0 F/g and 16.0F/㎤~F/㎤, respectively.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Solid Capacitor According to the Pyrolysis Methods (열분해 방식에 따른 고체 커패시터의 특성연구)

  • Kim, Jaekun;Yu, Hyungjin;Hong, Woonghee
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.614-622
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    • 2006
  • A Study on the characteristics of $Ta/Ta_2O_5/MnO_2$ capacitor applied $MnO_2$ by means of pyrolysis of manganese nitrate solution was carried out. Single phase of $MnO_2$ was obtained in the pyrolysis temperature range of 230 to $250^{\circ}C$ by TG/DSC analysis on manganese nitrate solution. Temperature of pyrolysis, concentration of manganese nitrate solution and the number of pyrolysis were selected for the basic parameters of embodying $MnO_2$ solid electrolyte and then the effects of these parameters on the characteristics of capacitor were estimated. The characteristics of capacitor pyrolyzed radiationally was superior to that of capacitor pyrolyzed convectionally on the basis of these optimized parameter conditions. It was verified that radiational pyrolysis formed smaller spherical $MnO_2$ particles than those of convectional one relatively and these facts resulted in forming uniform and dense solid electrolyte layer into the microporous sintered body of capacitor.

A Model Predictive Control Method of a Cascaded Flying Capacitor Multi-level Rectifier for Solid State Transformer for DC Distribution System (DC 배전용 반도체 변압기를 위한 직렬 연결된 플라잉 커패시터 멀티-레벨 정류기의 모델 예측 제어 방법)

  • Kim, Si-Hwan;Jang, Yeong-Hyeok;Kim, June-Sung;Kim, Rae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2018
  • This study introduces a model predictive control method for controlling a cascaded flying capacitor multilevel rectifier used as an AC-DC rectifier of a solid-state transformer for DC distribution systems. The proposed method reduces the number of states that need to be considered in model predictive control by separately controlling input current, output DC link voltage, and flying capacitor voltage. Thus, calculation time is shortened to facilitate the level expansion of the cascaded flying capacitor multilevel rectifier. The selection of weighting factors did not present difficulties because the weighting factors in the cost function of the conventional model predictive control are not used. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through computer simulation using powersim and experiment.

Ceramic Green Sheet and Sintering Properties on Solvent Mixture Rate of Electrolyte for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Fabrication (유기 용매 혼합비에 따른 고체산화물 연료전지 전해질 지지체용 세라믹 그린 시트성형 및 소결 특성)

  • Moon, Bong-Hwa;Lee, Kyung-Min;Lim, Kyoung-Tae;Lee, Chung-Hwan;Lee, Heun-Young;Yoon, Jung-Rag
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.426-430
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    • 2012
  • The properties of green sheet were investigated in order to understanding an effects of organic solvent mixture ratio for solid oxide fuel cells fabrication. The purpose of this work is to optimize the slurry condition using the design of experiment to improve green sheet properties. The elongation increased with increasing amount of binder and solvent. With increasing amount of solvent, the air permeability increased but the tensile strength decreased. The best properties of the green sheet appeared amount of the binder 17 wt%, solvent 35 wt% and powder 48 wt%. The optimum condition of green and sintered density for solid oxide fuel cells fabrication was obtained in the sample pressured at 800 $kgf/cm^2$.

Improved Estimation Method for the Capacitor Voltage in Modular Multilevel Converters Using Distributed Neural Network Observer

  • Mehdi Syed Musadiq;Dong-Myung Lee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.430-438
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    • 2023
  • The Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) has emerged as a key component in HVDC systems due to its ability to efficiently transmit large amounts of power over long distances. In such systems, accurate estimation of the MMC capacitor voltage is of utmost importance for ensuring optimal system performance, stability, and reliability. Traditional methods for voltage estimation may face limitations in accuracy and robustness, prompting the need for innovative approaches. In this paper, we propose a novel distributed neural network observer specifically designed for MMC capacitor voltage estimation. Our observer harnesses the power of a multi-layer neural network architecture, which enables the observer to learn and adapt to the complex dynamics of the MMC system. By utilizing a distributed approach, we deploy multiple observers, each with its own set of neural network layers, to collectively estimate the capacitor voltage. This distributed configuration enhances the accuracy and robustness of the voltage estimation process. A crucial aspect of our observer's performance lies in the meticulous initialization of random weights within the neural network. This initialization process ensures that the observer starts with a solid foundation for efficient learning and accurate voltage estimation. The observer iteratively updates its weights based on the observed voltage and current values, continuously improving its estimation accuracy over time. The validity of proposed algorithm is verified by the result of estimated voltage at each observer in capacitor of MMC.

Development of EDLC using aqueous polymeric gel electrolytel (수용성 고분자 젤 전해질을 이용한 전기이중층 커패시터 의 개발)

  • 오길훈;김한주;최원경;박수길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2001
  • For the first time, a totally solid state electric double layer capacitor has been fabricated using an alkaline polymer electrolyte and an activated carbon powder as electrode material. The polymer electrolyte serves both as separator as well as electrode binder. The capacitor has a three-layer structure; electrode-electrolyte-electrode. A cyclic voltammetry and constant current discharge have been used for the determination of the electro chemical performance of capacitors.

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Aluminum Solid Electrolytic Capacitor Employing Polypyrrole as Solid Electrolyte (폴리피롤을 고체전해질로 이용한 알루미늄 고체전해 캐패시터)

  • Cho, Jun-Sang;Yoo, Nam-San;Lee, Sang-Bin;Park, Young-Seo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.784-789
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    • 1997
  • Aluminium solid electrolytic capacitor in which electroconducting polypyrrole(PPy) is used as an electrolyte is studied. Pyrrole(Py) is electrochemically synthesized using the etched and anodized aluminium foil electrode($Al_2O_3$) as an anode on which the thin layer of chemicalpolymerized PPy as a pre-coating layer is formed previously by chemical oxidative polymerization(CP). Investigating the effects of the polymerization conditions on the electrical characteristics of resulting capacitors, the capacitors which were obtained from the galvanostatic electrolysis of pyrrole containing sodium p-toluenesulfonate(TsONa) under the currents of $2.0{\sim}4.0mA/unit(6.5{\times}10mm)$, showed the most superior properties.

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