• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.39-56
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• 2021

The purpose of this study was to observe the expressive characteristics of Neo-Deconstruction design, examine the expressive characteristics of Neo-Deconstruction design in the collections of Jacquemus, and analyze their internal meanings. For research, observations were made based on the concepts and expressive characteristics of Deconstruction through prior research and literary review, and analysis was conducted focusing on the expressive characteristics of Neo-Deconstruction. The scope of analysis included a total of 605 photographs collected from a total of 17 season collections of Jacquemus from the 2013 S/S to the 2021 S/S season. The results are as follows. First, the Neo-Deconstruction of Jacquemus expresses the youth culture using bright images such as diverse colors and patterns with 'positive playfulness' and pass on positive messages with deconstructive and playful forms, such as exaggeration and reduction and recombination and reconstitution. Second, with tendencies of 'symbolic receptivity', Jacquemus gained inspiration from his own life, memories, and hometown, and attempted to express the street women of places such as southern France, Paris, and Monaco in a number of collections. Also, he proposed designs that can be worn easily by anyone, regardless of gender, and as plus size models began to become more common respect was given to the tastes and preferences of diverse individuals without distinctions based on body type or sexuality. Third, 'geometric simplicity' was generally expressed by pursuing simple and practical fashion with the addition of details, such as geometric forms including stripes or asymmetrical expressions centering around everyday material that is used in clothing. Fourth, with "open communication," Jacquemus constructed his identity by addressing the various needs of consumers based on social network services and continuously sharing his creative ideas with the public. He is gaining popularity in a unique way by responding quickly to the changing atmosphere of society.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.131-142
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• 2022

본 연구는 성별에 따른 음주시작연령과 BMI 간의 상관관계를 파악하여 청소년기 음주행태와 성인기의 건강과의 관계에 대해 고찰하고자 한다. 본 연구는 2019년 지역사회건강조사를 활용하여 206,987명의 연구대상자를 대상으로 이분형 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 음주시작연령이 성인기 이전인 경우 성인 남성의 BMI가 비정상일 오즈값이 통계적으로 유의미하게 높았다. 이러한 연구결과는 남성의 높은 알코올 소비량과 음주에 대한 성별에 따른 차별적인 음주문화 때문인 것으로 설명할 수 있다. 본 연구는 성인기 이전의 조기음주가 야기할 수 있는 한시적인 어려움이 아닌 장기적인 건강 부작용 측면을 다룸으로써 자발적인 문제성 음주를 예방의 필요성을 강조하였다.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.107-134
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• 2021

Purpose - Korean firms have entered the Mongolia, the world's top 10 resource rich country with huge market potential, since the diplomatic relations between Korea and Mongolia were established in 1990, but little is known about Korean firms' entry strategy in the Mongolian market. With this background, this study aims to investigate the seven cases of Korean firms doing business in Mongolia (SK Telecom, Samsung S1, T-Money, E1 Energy, Cafe Bene, E-Mart, and CU). Methodology - this study is based on numerous primary and secondary data about the Mongolian market, as well as Korean firms in Mongolia. Findings - the following three implications were derived from our case analysis: first, when entering into Mongolia, a thorough analysis of political and social risks and a good understanding of institutional voids should be preceded. Second, for this reason, entering through cooperation with local partners, such as joint ventures or franchising, is expected to increase the possibility of success. Third, unlike in the early days of Korean firms in Mongolia, the business environment in Mongolia has become more stable and predictable, and a friendly atmosphere for Koreans and Korean firms is forming, increasing the possibility of success and settlement of Korean firms. Research implications - this study contributes to extant literature by providing more systematic research on Korean firms in Mongolia and by presenting practical implications through the analysis of success and failure cases of Korean firms in the Mongolian market.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.403-409
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• 2008

Recently, the desire for low body weight, which is an abnormal weight construct along with obesity, has become an evident and serious problem in teenagers. In Korea, the desire for low weight is not perceived as an important problem, but it is rapidly expanding relative to the physical changes and developmental issues teenagers experience. The social atmosphere presented through mass media is the key influencer for the increasing low weight occurrence in teenagers. Because thoughts about beauty have changed among people, and since there is apparent blind interest in slim body shape and appearance, already low-weight individuals are attempting to lose weight along with obese persons. Thus, we consider it necessary to guide teenagers toward having correct perceptions with regard to weight and their own body shape, and that a healthy and appropriate weight is beautiful. Therefore, for this study, we investigated body perception, abnormal weight, attitude toward weight control, and factors related to eating behavior among teenage girls, who are considered the at risk group for overt body weight control behavior. Based on this, we have attempted to set in motion a systematic and active nutrition education program that will allow us to increase body satisfaction by educating on nutritional issues related to development, and ultimately, implant healthy body shape perceptions.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.507-515
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• 2006

This study was to analyse the eating out behaviors of customers who visit a Koran restaurant especially focused on CNR(cold noodle: naengmyun restaurant) and to find out the marketing promotion points. Through the snowball sampling, 423 customers data were surveyed in summer and winter as respects of seasonal variation. The collecting data were analysed descriptive data and statistical different using the Statistical Package for the Social Science(SPSS version 10.0). The results were as follows; The participants of the study were composed of 209 man(49.4%) and 204 woman(50.6%). Most customers were 30's(36.2%), office worker(27.5%) and spend 5,000${\sim}$10,000 won(46.3%) for eating out. The consumer more preferred a specialty restaurant, the reason was to expect better taste(37.1%). In visiting CNR, the customer frequently ordered complement menu(90.1%) with cold noodle, complement menu should be developed periodically. The important factor to visiting CNR was the accessing convenience for the shop and desirable taking time was within 15 minutes. The buckwheat noodle in broth(mulnaengmyun) was the most favorite selecting menu. And the noodle texture was key evaluation factor in all types of cold noodle and the other factor was different according to the types of cold noodle. The visiting frequencies of CNR were not significantly different according to seasonal variation and sociodemographic variable. Above the half of customers visited at CNR with his/her family. This study find out the suggestion that consumer eating concepts about CNR was family eating therefore the cold noodle. specialty restaurant should be create more delight atmosphere and developed menu for families' eating out place.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.361-368
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• 2023

Background: This study aims to investigate the perceptions of dentists and dental hygienists regarding quality dental job conditions and to identify differences in perceptions based on job type. Methods: As a result of conducting face-to-face and online surveys, data from a total of 132 people were analyzed. In order to investigate the perception of quality job conditions, the importance of a total of 13 items was investigated, and the work policies and job satisfaction of the current workplace were examined. Since the data did not follow a normal distribution, a non-parametric test, the Mann-Whitney U test, was performed. Results: Both dentists and dental hygienists perceived income and working hours to be of priority importance for quality job conditions. Dental hygienists valued holiday support and welfare, human relations, and personal development potential more than dentists (p<0.05). Looking at differences by job type, dental hygienists rated all conditions as more important than dentists except income, indicating a statistically significant difference (p<0.05). In terms of the work policies, 96.2% of the practices in the study were required to have the four types of social security contributions, but fewer had flexible working hours (19.7%), healthcare support (23.5%), and incentives (25.0%). Of the participants, 60.6% had parental leave available at their workplace, and dental hygienists had statistically significantly higher job satisfaction when parental leave was available (2.57 points) than when it was not (p<0.05). Conclusion: Quality dental jobs are an important factor in keeping workers happy and maintaining an efficient practice. Dental practice owners need to pay attention to the quality of jobs required by the dental workforce, provide flexible working hours and welfare programs such as parental leave, and create a workplace atmosphere and human resource management system that supports the use of these programs.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.396-407
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• 2023

Background: This study investigated the awareness and utilization of maternity protection and work-family balance support policies among dental hygienists in dental hospitals and clinics. Methods: We surveyed 200 dental hygienists. Twenty-two who did not meet the inclusion criteria were excluded, leaving 178 participants for analysis. The self-administered 48-item questionnaire gathered information on demographics, workplace details, policy awareness, government knowledge, and suggestions for improvement. Results: Awareness of maternity and family support programs significantly differed with age, marital status, number of children, and clinical experience. Dental hygienists in general hospitals and university hospitals reported greater ease of utilizing these policies compared to those in dental clinics. Among the participants, 27.7% took pre- and post-maternity leave, 26.6% took parental leave, 16.9% had reduced working hours during pregnancy, 15.8% had reduced working hours during childhood,and 8.5% during family leave. To promote program uptake, participants suggested mandatory implementation across workplaces (68.4%), expanded support for substitute workers (48.6%), and increased education and promotion of government support (42.4%). Conclusion: While most dental hygienists were aware of the Maternity Protection and Work-Family Balance Assistance Policy, utilizing it proved challenging due to several factors. Organizational policies or practices may not fully implement this policy, while workplace culture could discourage its use. Unfair treatment and the lack of available substitutes further hindered access. To prevent career interruptions for dental hygienists due to pregnancy, childbirth, childcare, and family care, and to maintain career continuity, the dental community and government should establish a multifaceted social support system. This system should prioritize several key areas: strengthening policy promotion, fostering a family-friendly atmosphere, improving management and supervision of policy implementation and developing a robust support system for substitute personnel.

• 산업진흥연구
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.81-90
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• 2020

본 연구는 현행 가정의례법령에서 규정한 상례·제례에 관한 변화양상을 살펴보고 문제점의 제시와 실효성 확보를 연구하고자 한다. 상례·제례와 관련된 가정의례의 의식절차를 합리화하고 건전한 가정의례의 보급 및 정착을 위한 사업과 활동을 지원·조장하여 허례허식을 없애고 건전한 사회 기풍을 조성하는 것을 목적으로 「건전가정의례의 정착 및 지원에 관한 법률」과 동법 시행령이 제정되었다. 이에 모든 국민이 가정의례의 참뜻을 구현할 수 있도록 가정의례의 의식절차를 엄숙하고 간소하게 행하 「건전가정의례준칙」을 정하였으며, 공무원, 공공기관·단체의 임직원 및 사회 지도층에 있는 자는 솔선하여 모범적으로 지키도록 규정하고 있다. 그러나 1969년 제정된 가정의례준칙에 관한 법률 이후의 변화를 살펴보면, 양성평등 실현을 훼손하는 남녀차별적인 요소의 규정이 있으며, 가정의례법의 확산과 정착을 위한 교육의 진행은 각급 교육기관에 관한 처벌규정이 없어 실효성이 제한되어 왔다. 특히 국가자격제도로 운영 중인 '장례지도사 양성과정'에서도 가정의례에 관한 교육이 미비한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해서 상례·제례에 관한 가정의례법과 제도의 설치목적에 부합한 발전적 논의의 기초를 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.255-275
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• 1997

This study was conducted to find out the effect of sexual education for knowledge and attitude toward sex are elementary school students. Therefore, the present study aims to understand the changes of the knowledge are the attitude toward sex before and after the sex education, in elementary school students and then finally to provide some basic data to suggest directions for sex education. The subjects were 500 male and female elementary students from the fifth and sixth grades of 4 public elementary schools in Pusan. The subjects were assigned to a experimental (250) and a control (250) group. The research tools were sex education program and consists of physiology(menache, ejaculation), psycological(pleasure of growth), sociological(hetero sexual relationship) are about set The sex education program was given to experimental group for 6 hours by the trained school nurse's lecture using slide film and OHP film. The data were obtained before and after the sex education. Data collection was done during the period betwen Feb. 3. 1997. to Feb. 20. 1997. The collected data were analyed using frequency, percentages, $X^2$-test, means, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, MANCOVA with SPSS program. The results were obtained as follows : 1. The first hypotheses attained that the experimental group(19.72) is higher than the control group(12.12) on the knowledge toward sex(F=467.30, P=.000). At the physical area, the experimental group(8.84) is higher than the control group(3.96) (F=687.39, P=.000). At the psychological area the experimental group (5.18) is higher than the control group(2.63) (F=411.66, P=.000). At the social area, the experimental group (5.70) is higher than the control group (5.54), this is not significant difference (F=.67, P=.413). 2. The second hypotheses attained that the experimental group(60.42) is higher than the control group(52.48) on the attitude toward sex(F=215.70, P=.000). At the physical area, the experimental group(23.10) is higher than the control group(20.68) (F=128.68, P=.000), At the psychological area, the experimental group(20.11) is higher than the control group(16.40) (F=108.64, P=.000). At the social area, the experimental group(17.22) is higher than the control group(16.00), this is area are significant differences (F=70.37, P=.000). 3. Knowledge toward sex according to sex, religon, atmosphere of family, mother age and educational background are significant differance (P<0.05). Attitude toward sex according to sex is significant differance (P<0.05).

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.243-250
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• 2020

영화 <12인의 성난 사람들>은 하버마스의 공론장 이론에 의거한, '합리적인 토론' 혹은 '긍정적인 비판적 합리성'을 명목으로 한 각 배심원들의 편견어린 시선이 끊임없이 등장한다. 편견은 그 자체로는 옳고 그름을 판단할 수 없는 개념이지만, 현 사회적 및 시대적 분위기로서 판단건대 의사소통과 공론의 과정 속에서 지양해야 할 의사소통의 방해물이며 종종 사회적 문제점을 야기하곤 한다. 이에, 본고에서는 영화 속에 하버마스의 공론장 이론을 투영하여 그 편견들에 대해 들여다보고, 배심원들의 토론을 통해 편견 즉, 갈등이 해소되는 과정을 통해 편견이 해소되는 과정을 살펴봄으로써 궁극적으로 편견이라는 개념에 대해 현실세계 속에서 어떻게 풀어나가야 할지에 대해 영화라는 매개체를 통한 현실적 시사점을 도출하고자 한다. 연구 결과, 영화 속에서 하버마스의 공론장 이론에 따른 '공동체를 위한 합의'와 '보편적 이성성' 에 대한 하버마스의 이상적인 공론에 대해 나타났으나 부분적으로는 영화 속 '현실의 벽'에 의해 완전한 편견으로부터의 해방은 어렵다는 점을 도출해 냈으며 편견은 상호 이해와 공공성 확보라는 측면에서 반드시 필요한 필요악이라는 점을 밝혀냈다.