• Title/Summary/Keyword: smartTV

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Efficient Multicasting Mechanism for Mobile Computing Environment (웹 페이지 로딩시간 감축을 위한 HTML 5 분석)

  • Yun, Jun-soo;Park, Jin-tae;Hwang, Hyun-seo;Phyo, Gyung-soo;Moon, Il-young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.775-778
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    • 2015
  • HTML5-based Web platform is established as a next-generation national standards, Web services provider, has been competitively develop support technology HTML5-based app in smart media devices and smart TV. In accordance with the W3C is an international Web standards development organization, Microsoft, Apple, Mozilla, Google, such as Opera, various Web browser vendors are participating in standardization. Gradually emphasized the importance of HTML5, HTML5 -based Web pages, it is necessary to fast load times when contained a large amount of information. Therefore, in this paper, the initial studies in order to reduce the loading time of a web page, configure each browser-specific same Web page, and measure the initial loading time. Also, one by one remove the HTML5 tags, and CSS property, to analyze the tags and attributes of the account for a large proportion to the initial load time. Through the results, it is desired to provide a process which can reduce the Web page.

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WebRTC-Based Remote Collaborative Learning Platform (WebRTC 기반 원격 협업 학습 플랫폼 기술 연구)

  • Oh, Hyeontaek;Ahn, Sanghong;Yang, Jinhong;Choi, Jun Kyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.914-923
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    • 2015
  • Recently, as the number of smart devices (such as smart TV or Web based IPTV) increases, the way of digital broadcast contents is changed. This change leads that conventional broadcast media accepts Web platform and its services to provide more quality contents. Based on this change, in education field, education broadcasting also follows the trend. The traditional education broadcasting platforms, which just delivered the lecture in one-way, are utilized the Web technology to make interaction between teacher and student. Current education platforms, however, are insufficient to satisfy users' demands for two-way interactions. This paper proposes a new remote collaborative learning platform which able to provide high interactivity among users. Based on new functional requirements from original use case, the platform provides collaborative contents sharing and collaborative video streaming techniques by utilizing WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication) technology. The implementation demonstrates the operability of proposed system.

A User Profile-based Filtering Method for Information Search in Smart TV Environment (스마트 TV 환경에서 정보 검색을 위한 사용자 프로파일 기반 필터링 방법)

  • Sean, Visal;Oh, Kyeong-Jin;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.97-117
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, Internet users tend to do a variety of actions at the same time such as web browsing, social networking and multimedia consumption. While watching a video, once a user is interested in any product, the user has to do information searches to get to know more about the product. With a conventional approach, user has to search it separately with search engines like Bing or Google, which might be inconvenient and time-consuming. For this reason, a video annotation platform has been developed in order to provide users more convenient and more interactive ways with video content. In the future of smart TV environment, users can follow annotated information, for example, a link to a vendor to buy the product of interest. It is even better to enable users to search for information by directly discussing with friends. Users can effectively get useful and relevant information about the product from friends who share common interests or might have experienced it before, which is more reliable than the results from search engines. Social networking services provide an appropriate environment for people to share products so that they can show new things to their friends and to share their personal experiences on any specific product. Meanwhile, they can also absorb the most relevant information about the product that they are interested in by either comments or discussion amongst friends. However, within a very huge graph of friends, determining the most appropriate persons to ask for information about a specific product has still a limitation within the existing conventional approach. Once users want to share or discuss a product, they simply share it to all friends as new feeds. This means a newly posted article is blindly spread to all friends without considering their background interests or knowledge. In this way, the number of responses back will be huge. Users cannot easily absorb the relevant and useful responses from friends, since they are from various fields of interest and knowledge. In order to overcome this limitation, we propose a method to filter a user's friends for information search, which leverages semantic video annotation and social networking services. Our method filters and brings out who can give user useful information about a specific product. By examining the existing Facebook information regarding users and their social graph, we construct a user profile of product interest. With user's permission and authentication, user's particular activities are enriched with the domain-specific ontology such as GoodRelations and BestBuy Data sources. Besides, we assume that the object in the video is already annotated using Linked Data. Thus, the detail information of the product that user would like to ask for more information is retrieved via product URI. Our system calculates the similarities among them in order to identify the most suitable friends for seeking information about the mentioned product. The system filters a user's friends according to their score which tells the order of whom can highly likely give the user useful information about a specific product of interest. We have conducted an experiment with a group of respondents in order to verify and evaluate our system. First, the user profile accuracy evaluation is conducted to demonstrate how much our system constructed user profile of product interest represents user's interest correctly. Then, the evaluation on filtering method is made by inspecting the ranked results with human judgment. The results show that our method works effectively and efficiently in filtering. Our system fulfills user needs by supporting user to select appropriate friends for seeking useful information about a specific product that user is curious about. As a result, it helps to influence and convince user in purchase decisions.

Adoption of the Use of Smart Technology by Health-care Workers in Nursing Homes: an Exploratory Study (노인요양시설의 스마트 기술 도입에 대한 탐색적 연구 -요양시설 종사자 답변을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Sunhyung;Ahn, Joonhee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.156-171
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this exploratory study is to examine if the application of smart technology(ST) would assist adjustment to the nursing home facilities in the elderly. Since there is not much previous research on this subject, we generated survey questionnaires on our own. Data were collected from the survey of 127 employees at 6 nursing homes including geriatric care workers, social workers and nurses who provide direct as well as indirect care services. Results showed that the utilization of ST would benefit the areas of family relationship support, health support, leisure support, and physical environment adjustment. As for physical environment adjustment, study participants reported that ST would help elders familiarize employees and find directions for specific space the most. As for health support, ST would be best utilized as a security sensor and program alarm system. As for support for family relationship, ST was expected to be utilized as looking at family pictures and playing with self pictures/videos. As for leisure support, ST was expected to assist elders to listen to music and watch movies/TV. These results were different according to the characteristics of the participants and the smartifacts. These results of the study will show the direction for more in-depth studies on application of smart technology for the elderly in the future.

Performance Analysis of MBMS and Wi-Fi Priority Policy in Heterogeneous Networks having a dispersed Single-cell MBMS (분산된 단일 셀 MBMS을 지원하는 이종 네트워크 환경에서 MBMS와 와이파이 사용자 우선 정책에 대한 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Un Ho;Lee, Jung Moon;Kim, Gi Taek;Nam, Boo Hee;Kim, Dong Hoi
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2013
  • With the rising popularity of smart-phones, the supply of Internet protocol television is largely increased and it causes the wireless communication network load to be increased. To overcome such an overloading problem, 3GPP is now working on the standardization of MBMS since LTE Release 6 specification. MBMS has good performance in bandwidth efficiency by sharing the same bandwidth with the mulitple MBMS users having the same content. According to the proposed algorithm, in heterogeneous networks having a dispersed Single-cell MBMS where 3GPP network and Wi-Fi network are mixed, if the number of MBMS users, who are belonging to cells supporting a dispersed Single-cell MBMS, is more than a specified threshold, the MBMS priority policy is operated. Otherwise, the Wi-Fi priority policy is executed. As the simulation results show both the increase of total available bandwidth ratio and the decrease of network usage cost, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme allows the network efficiency to be maximized.

Factors Affecting Relative Attractiveness and Adoption of Convergence Products (컨버전스제품의 상대적 매력도와 채택의 영향요인)

  • Kim, Jaejon;Park, Kyungja
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.139-162
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    • 2015
  • Purpose This study reviews technology acceptance research in the information system area and consumer behavior research in the marketing area, sets characteristics of convergence products, personality of consumers and communication channels as main concepts and demonstrates their effects on 'relative level of attraction' and 'intent to adoption. Design/methodology/approach The survey was conducted against potential consumers who have the intent to purchase electric communication media products that provides a variety of functions and service, such as a smart TV, a tablet PC and a smart watch. All items were adapted from previous literature and revised as appropriate the purpose of this study and measured on a 7-point Likert scale with answer choices ranging from "strongly disagree" (1) to (7) "strongly agree." Totally, 300 respondents participated in the survey. Out of the 276 respondents, incomplete or invalid 24 were discarded. With them, SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 20.0 for structural equation modeling were used for the analysis. Findings Main findings are as followed;- First, it is found that 'interrelationship of technology' and 'functional diversification' of convergence products has positive effects on relative level of attraction. Second, perceived behavior control has significant effects on the intent to adoption convergence products. Third, communication through mass media has positive effects on making potential consumers feel attraction about products while there is no relationship with the intent to a. On the other hands, it is demonstrated that there is no relationship influential relationship between communication through interpersonal channels and relative level of attraction while communication through interpersonal channels has significant effects on the intent to adoption.

The Method That Access Various Interaction Information of IPTV Contents with QR Code and SmartPhone (QR코드를 이용한 IPTV 콘텐츠의 인터랙션 정보 접근 방법)

  • Sim, Kun-Ho;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2012
  • IPTV current service change from a TV IPTV service providing digital broadcast, one- way VOD service, terrestrial broadcast to a web IPTV service,which is using wireless networks which is also used by interactive digital broadcasting However, IPTV, is being currently serviced, causes a lot of interaction with viewers because of inconvenience of using and has problems that users do not have enough content type to access. Additionally, there is also a problem that adding contents cover a large part of screen. To solve these problems, the thing that adding QR code to IPTV screen being recognized by Smartphone. In this way, we can provide the idea how to access to interaction information and also provide to clients an easy way creating and accessing to the contents by developing an editor that can insert QR code to video.

SHM benchmark for high-rise structures: a reduced-order finite element model and field measurement data

  • Ni, Y.Q.;Xia, Y.;Lin, W.;Chen, W.H.;Ko, J.M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.10 no.4_5
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    • pp.411-426
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    • 2012
  • The Canton Tower (formerly named Guangzhou New TV Tower) of 610 m high has been instrumented with a long-term structural health monitoring (SHM) system consisting of over 700 sensors of sixteen types. Under the auspices of the Asian-Pacific Network of Centers for Research in Smart Structures Technology (ANCRiSST), an SHM benchmark problem for high-rise structures has been developed by taking the instrumented Canton Tower as a host structure. This benchmark problem aims to provide an international platform for direct comparison of various SHM-related methodologies and algorithms with the use of real-world monitoring data from a large-scale structure, and to narrow the gap that currently exists between the research and the practice of SHM. This paper first briefs the SHM system deployed on the Canton Tower, and the development of an elaborate three-dimensional (3D) full-scale finite element model (FEM) and the validation of the model using the measured modal data of the structure. In succession comes the formulation of an equivalent reduced-order FEM which is developed specifically for the benchmark study. The reduced-order FEM, which comprises 37 beam elements and a total of 185 degrees-of-freedom (DOFs), has been elaborately tuned to coincide well with the full-scale FEM in terms of both modal frequencies and mode shapes. The field measurement data (including those obtained from 20 accelerometers, one anemometer and one temperature sensor) from the Canton Tower, which are available for the benchmark study, are subsequently presented together with a description of the sensor deployment locations and the sensor specifications.

A Mutual Authentication Protocol based on Hash Function for Efficient Verification of User Entitlement in IPTV Service (IPTV 서비스에서 사용자의 수신자격을 효율적으로 판별할 수 있는 해쉬 함수 기반의 상호 인증 프로토콜)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Kim, Yong-Tae;Jung, Yoon-Sung;Park, Gil-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2010
  • The fusion stream of recent broadcasting and communication make multimedia content served in the area of broadcasting into IPTV service which transmits it through high-speed internet, cable TV net and satellite net in realtime. However, as the digital broadcasting service is extended to various media, the security of IPTV service content provided to users by service provider is not fully supported by CAS(Conditional Access System) provided by existing broadcasting system. This paper proposes interactive certification protocol which can efficiently distinguish the receiving-qualification of user between Set-Top Box and Smart Card which are parts of configurations for IPTV system. The proposed protocol uses hash function to make Set-Top Box transmit receiving-qualification about the channel fee which user pays more properly than existing protocol. Also, the proposed protocol uses session key generated between receiver and smart card through inter certification process and encrypts EMM not the service to be used by anyone illegally.

R-URC: Smartphone based RF4CE Universal Remote Control Framework (스마트폰 기반 RF4CE URC 프레임워크의 설계 및 구현)

  • Koo, Bon-Hyun;Ahn, Tae-Won;Park, Yong-Suk;Shon, Tae-Shik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2010
  • RC(Remote Control) is a technology that can efficiently control and transfer a variety of user commands to CEs. However, the existing RCs have been required various additional features such as communication between CEs, extension of communication range, low power-consumption and bi-directional communication according to the advent of new types of CE devices and its enhanced performance. Even though RC controller has many customers' requests, it is not a simple solution because most legacies work on IR-based RC. In this paper, we propose RF4CE-based Universal Remote Control Framework using Smartphone in order to solve the many constraints of IR legacies. The proposed R-URC system is designed by RF4CE platform which is a kind of de-facto standard for CE remote control communication. From the verification scenarios using various CEs and smart phone, we can see that the proposed R-URC shows the good practical usage in terms of contents sharing and smart CE control.