• 제목/요약/키워드: sliding wear and friction

검색결과 375건 처리시간 0.021초

마찰속도와 마찰력의 변화에 따른 세라믹 용사 코팅재의 마모특성 (Wear Characteristics on Friction Velosity and Force of Plasma Sprayed Ceramic Coating Layer)

  • 김귀식;김성익
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2002
  • This study is to investigate the wear behaviors of thermally sprayed ceramic coating by a pin-on-disk wear testing machine. The test specimens were plasma sprayed TiO2 coating material on carbon steel substrate(S45C) with Ni-4.5%Al alloy bond coating. Wear characteristics, friction coefficient and wear rates, were conducted at the three kinds of loads and velosities. Wear environments were dry and lubrication friction. The friction coefficients of TiO2 coating specimen in dry friction were almost same according to increase the friction velocity. The wear rate increased when the friction force is high. In lubrication friction, the wear hardly occured and friction coefficient was about 0.1. The adhesiveness of TiO2 in lubrication friction is larger than that in dry one.

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FRICTION AND WEAR PROPERTIES OF MICRO TEXTURED SURFACES IN BOUNDARY LUBRICATED SLIDING

  • Pettersson, U.;Jacobson, S.
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 proceedings of the second asia international conference on tribology
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2002
  • In the present study, the friction and wear properties of boundary lubricated textured surfaces were investigated. The capability of textured surfaces to feed lubricant into the interface of a sliding contact and to isolate wear partices was studied and related to the properties of the textured surfaces. Well-defined surface textures were produced by lithography and anisotropic etching of silicon wafers. Different widths and distributions of parallel groves were manufactured and subsequently the wafers were PVD coated with thin wear resistant TiN or DLC coatings, retaining the substrate texture. The surfaces were evaluated in reciprocating sliding against a ball bearing steel ball under starved or boundary lubricated conditions.

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비석면 마찰재의 주철제 드럼에 대한 마멸 평가 (Wear Assessment for Non-asbestos Friction Material against Cast Iron Drum)

  • 한성호;이성만;신두식;김석삼
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1996년도 제23회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 1996
  • Friction and wear test for non-asbestos material against cast iron drum were carried out to investigate the friction and wear characteristics of brake system. Its friction coefficient and wear volume were measured and compared with those of asbestos friction material. The experiment. was perforated tinder room temperature and various sliding conditions. After each experiment, the sin-faces of friction materials were observed by SEM.

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Characterization of Tribolayers and Sliding wear at High Temperature between AlCrN Coated Tool Steels and Ultra-high Strength Boron Steels

  • Choi, Byung-Young;Gu, Yoon-Sik
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2011
  • High temperature wear of AlCrN coated tool steels sliding against the ultra-high strength boron steels used for hot press forming has been studied. The sliding wear tests have been carried out using a pin-on-disc of configuration under applied normal load of 50 N for 20 min with heating the ultra-high strength boron steels up to $800^{\circ}C$. Characterizations of tribolayers formed on the contacting surfaces between the tribopairs of the AlCrN coated tool steels and the ultra-high strength boron steels have been studied. It was found on the tribolayers of the AlCrN coated tool steels that microcracking and oxides containing Fe and Cr to increase friction coefficient were formed at the early stage of sliding wear, followed by the generation of the smeared oxide layers containing Fe transferred from the tribopair to decrease friction coefficient. This may mainly contribute to very low specific wear rate of the AlCrN coated tool steels sliding against the ultra-high strength boron steels, resulting from oxideoxide contact between the tribopair.

순도를 달리한 알루미나 세라믹스의 마멸과정 및 이의 기구에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Wear Process and Wear Mechanism of the Alumina Ceramics with Different Alumina Purity)

  • 전태옥;진동규
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.3404-3412
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    • 1994
  • The present study was undertaken to investigate the dry wear process and wear mechanism of the alumina ceramics in the purity variation which are used for the mechanical seal, roll, liner and dies. The wear test was carried out under different experimental condition using the wear testing device and in which the annular surface rubbed on dry sliding condition various sliding speed, contact pressure and sliding distance. In case of alumina purity 95%, there was speed range which wear loss increased rapidly owing to enlargement of heat impact force and temperature rise of wear surface. According as the alumina purity increased, wear loss decreased but alumina purity 85% with much void and defect had the most wear loss than any other alumina purity. The friction coefficient of sliding initial stage of wear curves has a large value but according to increase of sliding distance, it decreased owing to drop of the shear strength of wear surfaces.

경두레일 용접부의 미끄럼 환경변화에 따른 마찰 및 마멸특성 연구 (Experimental Study on Friction and Wear Characteristics of Head Hardened Weld Rails Under Various Sliding Environments)

  • 김청균;황준태
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제29회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents friction and wear related results of thermite and gas pressure welded rails under various environmental contact conditions. A welded rail which is manufactured by thermite welding and gas pressure one has been tested rail full range of test conditions in a pin-on-disk wear testing machine. The results show that the friction coefficient and wear rates of a welded rail are heavily dependent on the contact pressures and sliding environments for two welding methods such as thermite and gas pressure weldings.

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레일 용접부의 미끄럼 환경변화에 따른 마찰 및 마멸특성 연구 (A Study on Friction and Wear Characteristics of Welded Rails Under Various Sliding Environments)

  • 김청균;황준태;나성훈;민경주
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제28회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents friction and wear related results of thermite and gas pressure welded rails under various environmental contact conditions. A welded rail which is fabricated by thermite welding and gas pressure one has been tested over full range of test conditions in a pin-on-disk wear testing machine. The results show that the friction coefficient and wear rates of a welded rail are heavily dependent on the contact pressures and sliding environments for two welding methods such as thermite and gas pressure weldings.

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피스톤 압축 링 재료의 지르코니아 순도에 따른 트라이볼로지 특성 (Tribological Characteristics with Purity Zirconia of Compression Ring Materials in Piston)

  • 오성모
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2006
  • The friction and wear properties of ceramics are very important in the applications to engineering ceramic parts such as seal rings, pump parts, automobile meter parts, and so on. In this study, the effects of each other purity on the mechanical and tribological properties of purity zirconia ceramics were investigated. Also in order to determine the effects of sliding distance, sliding speed, contact load, friction coefficient, the amount of worn out material at a certain time, and the prepared composites were measured. Crystalline phases and microstructure were examined with XRD and SEM. The results show that we obtained the good properties of friction coefficient and wear resistance at the purity 99.5% of zirconia. than this of the purity 95% were great at the wear amount of worn out material.

PTFE 복합재료의 마찰 . 마모 특성에 미치는 첨가제의 영향 (Effects of Additives on the Friction and Wear Properties of PTFE Composites)

  • 김용직;엄수현;김윤해
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 1999년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 1999
  • Recently, PTFE-polyimide composites are being used self-lubricating parts for industrial field. Thus, this study is mainly concerned with friction and wear properties for the piston ring of non-lubricating air compressor which made of PTFE-polyimide composites. The friction and wear test was carried out for the different composition ratio under the atmosphere room temperature and constant load of 7.69N and their friction and wear properties were compared with each other at various sliding speed. Notable results are summarized as follows. PTFE 100% showed that friction coefficient was almost same values at 0.94 and 1.88m/s but the value was decreased at 2.83m/s because the friction temperature is higher than low speed. PTFE 80%-PI 20% showed the lowest mean friction coefficient at 2.83m/s. PTFE 20%-PI 80% showed the highest friction coefficient at 0.94m/s and the value was decreased at high speed but the value is higher than other materials except PTFE 100 %. PI 100% showed the highest friction coefficient at 0.94 and 1.88m/s because adhesive wear mainly occurred that speed. PTFE 100% showed highest specific wear rate on the whole. Specific wear rate of PTFE 80%-PI 20% was almost the same value with PTFE 20%-PI 80%. PI 100% showed the lowest value at high sliding speed because the friction surface was thicken and carbonated by high friction temperature.

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탄소 섬유 강화 고분자 복합재의 연삭마모 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Abrasive Wear Behaviour of a Carbon Fiber Composites)

  • 고성위;양병춘;김형진;김재동
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2006
  • Present study was investigated the effect of the particle of the counterface of unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced composite. The friction coefficient of composite and the specific wear rate different sliding velocity were measured for this materials. The friction track of counterface was observed by an optical microscope and scanning electron microscope. There were insignificant effects of the specific wear rate under lower Sic abrasive particle, however it showed high effect on $30{\mu}m$ abrasive particle size. There were significant effects of friction and wear behavior of the fiber direction under 0.3m/s sliding speed. Major failure mechanisms can be classified such as microfracture, plowing, microcutting, cutting and cracking.

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