• Title/Summary/Keyword: slag concrete

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Strength Property of Concrete Mixed Blast Furnace Slag Using Electrolysis Alkaline Aqueous as Mixed Water (전기분해 알칼리수를 배합수로 활용한 고로슬래그 혼입 콘크리트의 강도 특성)

  • Jeong, Su-Mi;Kim, Ju-Sung;Park, Sun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a concrete was prepared using an alkaline aqueous solution produced by electrolyzing potassium carbonate in order to improve the low initial strength of concrete using blast furnace slag. In order to confirm the increase in initial strength, the compressive strength of specimens was measured on the age of 7, 28 days. As a result, the blast furnace slag concrete using the electrolysis alkaline aqueous solution as the mixed water show high strength more than the blast furnace slag concrete using the general mixed water.

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Characteristics of Concrete Polymer Composite Using Atomizing Reduction Steel Slag as an Aggregate (II) (Use of Polystyrene as a Shrinkage Reducing Agent) (아토마이징 제강 환원슬래그를 골재로 사용한 폴리머 콘크리트 복합재료의 특성(II) (폴리스티렌 수축저감재 사용))

  • Hwang, Eui-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2014
  • Spherical atomizing reduction steel slag was prepared by atomizing technology using reduction steel slag (ladle furnace slag, LFS) generated from steel industry. In order to develop the mass-recycling technology of atomizing reduction steel slag, polymer concrete composite was prepared using spherical atomizing reduction steel slag instead of fine aggregate (river sand) and coarse aggregate (crushed aggregate), depending on the grain size. Different polymer concrete specimens were prepared with the various proportions of polymer binder and replacement ratios of atomizing reduction steel slag in order to investigate the characteristics of polymer concrete composite. Results showed that compressive strengths of polymer concrete specimens decreased with the increase of replacement ratios of atomizing reduction steel slag, but flexural strengths of the specimens showed a maximum strength at the 50% of replacement ratios of atomizing reduction steel slag. It was concluded that addition ratio of polymer binder, which affect greatly on the prime cost of production of polymer concrete, could be reduced by maximum 18.2 vol% because the workability of the polymer concrete was remarkably improved by using the atomizing reduction steel slag. However, further study is required because the mechanical strength of the specimen using atomizing reduction steel slag was greatly reduced in hot water resistance test.

Consideration on the Application of Low-Heat Concrete with Ferronickel Slag Aggregate to LNG Storage Tank (페로니켈슬래그 골재를 활용한 저발열 콘크리트의 LNG 저장탱크 적용성 검토)

  • Sang Hyeon Cheong;Sukhoon Pyo;Hyeong-Ki Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2024
  • The characteristics of low-heat concrete, mixed with ground blast furnace slag and ferronickel slag aggregate, were analyzed. Moreover, the applicability of this concrete for mass concrete in LNG storage tanks was examined. Initially, the study investigated the characteristics of fresh and hardened concrete. Subsequently, the temperature rising curve was obtained. Utilizing the obtained parameters from the curves, a series of thermal stress analyses for the LNG storage tank were conducted to assess the risk of cracking. The results confirmed that concrete mixtures incorporating ground blast furnace slag and ferronickel slag aggregate not only exhibited sufficient workability but also achieved a compressive strength of approximately 40 MPa within 28 days. Furthermore, the concrete demonstrated a lower terminal heat rise and a faster heat generation rate compared to low-heat Portland cement concrete. An analysis of thermal stress in various sections of the LNG tank validated a low risk of cracking.

The basic study for the proposal standard of Nano-Slag on an alternation material for Silica-fume (실리카퓸 대체 재료로서 나노슬래그의 규격제안을 위한 기초적 연구)

  • Heo, Jae-Won;Im, Nam-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2008
  • Blast Furnace slag a pigiron waste that is produced more than 800 thousand tons per year, and micronized double quenching blast furnace slag improves flexibility of concrete, and even shows improvement effect of long-term intensity. However, the concrete that used micronized double quenching blast furnace slag is restricted in its use because of many problems to assure early intensity. Even micronized blast furnace slag can assure its early intensity of concrete when maximizing, and is considered that can be applied in high strength of blast furnace slag as an alternation material for Silica-fume that depends on overall import. Hereby this paper is revised activity index and fluidity of mortar that used Nano Slag that is produced by rotten Nano crush equipment to propose its size, and possible utility of Nano Slag that was produced by blast furnace slag made in Korea as an alternation material, with the conclusion as following. 1. To measure micronized Nano slag, it is judged that it should be in progress with BET method that is based on micronized Silica-fume for concrete. 2. As a result, the test based on KS L ISO 679 is shown to satisfy the basic additive size of KS F 2563 and of KS F 2567, and to determine new combination of stipulations. 3. The strength development of Nano Slag was shown excellent in the daily initial installment of 1, 3, 7 days against the basic additive. This is judged that contains CaO controlling initial strength against Silica-fume, and contributes to higher fineness than the basic blast furnace slag 1 type.

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Study of Fundamental Properties of Latex-Modified Concrete Using Blast-furnace Slag (고로(高爐)슬래그 미분말(微粉末)을 사용(使用)한 라텍스개질(改質) 콘크리트의 기초물성(基礎物性) 연구(硏究))

  • Hong, Chang-Woo;Jeong, Won-Kyong;Kim, Kyeong-Jin
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.15 no.2 s.70
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of blast-furnace slag on strength development and durability of latex-modified concrete (LMC) and ordinary portland cement concrete as slag contents. Main experimental variables were performed latex contents (0%, 10%, 15%) and slag contents (0%, 30%). The compressive and flexural strengths, chloride-ion rapid permeability and chemical attacks resistance were measured to analyze the characteristic of the developed LMC and BS-LMC(latex-modified concrete added blast-furnace slag) on hardened concrete. The test results showed that compressive and flexural strength of BS-LMC increased as the slag contents increased from 0% to 30% at the long term of curing. It considers blast furnace slag used when latex content was up to 10%. The permeability resistance of BS-LMC(latex 10%, blast 30%) was extremely good at the curing time 90 days. Also. the effects of added blast furnace slag on OPC and LMC were increased on the permeability and chemical attacks resistance.

Physical Properties of Polymer Concrete Composites Using Rapid-Cooled Steel Slag (II) (Use of Rapid-Cooled Steel Slag in Replacement of Fine and Coarse Aggregate) (급냉 제강슬래그를 사용한 폴리머 콘크리트 복합재료의 물성(II) (급냉 제강슬래그를 잔골재와 굵은 골재 대체용으로 사용))

  • Hwang, Eui-Hwan;Lee, Choul-Ho;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 2012
  • To recycle the steel slag as manufactured composite materials of polymer concretes, we used the atomizing method to make round aggregates from steel slag, which is treated as industrial wastes. A round rapid-cooled steel slag was used to replace fine aggregate (river sand) or coarse aggregate (crushed aggregate), depending on the grain size. To examine general physical properties of polymer concrete composites manufactured from rapid-cooled steel slag, the polymer concrete specimen with various proportions depending on the addition ratio of polymer binder and replacement ratio of rapid-cooled steel slag were manufactured. In the result of the tests, the mechanical strength of the specimen made by replacing the optimum amount of rapid-cooled steel slag increased notably (maximum compressive strength 117.1 MPa), and the use of polymer binder, which had the most impact on the production cost of polymer concrete composites, could be remarkably reduced. However, the mechanical strength of the specimen was markedly reduced in hot water resistance test of polymer concrete composite.

Characteristic on the Resistance of Chloride Infiltration in Concrete Containing Limestone Powder (석회석 미분말 혼합 콘크리트의 염소이온 침투 저항 특성)

  • 구봉근;라재웅;류택은;이재범;이현석;이기호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2002
  • This study is to investigate the characteristic on the resistance of chloride infiltration concrete containing limestone powder The variables are the substitution ratio of slag powder and limestone powder. In order to study the effect slag powder and limestone powder, all mixtures were prepared at a fixed water/cement ratio, slump, and entrained air quantity. As results show that the strength and the resistance of chloride infiltration in concrete substitution 10%, 20% limestone powder, and 30%, 40% slag powder are positive.

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A Study on the Properties of the High Flowing Concrete using Blast Furnace Slag Powder (고로슬래미분말을 이용한 고유동콘크리트의 유동성에 관한 연구)

  • 박유신;이문한;김승진;김명환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 1999
  • Application of Blast Furnace Slag Powder in concrete as brisk in the world, and study in it is progressing in korea at most recent. When use Blast Furnace Slag Powder to concrete, there are profits that is minigation of hydration heat, increase late strength, increase of chemical resistancy, and superior effect on mobility because of powder single phase is over 4000$\textrm{cm}^2$/g blain is known to experience.

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A Study on the Compensation of Early Age Strength in Mortar and Concrete using Blast Furnace Slag Powder (슬래그 미분말을 사용한 모르타르 및 콘크리트의 초기강도 보상에 관한 연구)

  • 김성수;연영훈;이성수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.559-562
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    • 2000
  • This study is about the compensation of early age strength on mortar and concrete admixed with blast-furnace slag powder. For study, we have used fine powder of gypsum and kiln dust from cement factory. According to the test results, we have obtained proper mixing ratio of slag powder, gypsum and kiln dust for the compensation of early age strength on mortar and concrete property.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Workability from the Application in Construction site with Blast-Furnace Slag Concrete. (고로슬래그 미분말 콘크리트의 현장적용을 통한 시공성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 백빈;이규동;이성진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed to verify the effect of workability in construction site using by high strength concrete with granulated blast furnace slag. For the satisfaction of the target strength, the optimized mixing ratio was drawn from the replacement ratio of granulated blast furnace slag and fly-ash. Results from the experiment and the application showed the outstanding quality of concrete and the effects of cost-down.

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