• 제목/요약/키워드: skyhook damper

검색결과 57건 처리시간 0.026초

유체유동에 의한 유연한 파이프의 진동 저감을 위한 파이프 지지용 MR댐퍼의 설계 및 성능 평가 (Design and Performance Evaluation of MR Damper for the Reducing Vibration of a Flexible Pipe Conveying Fluid)

  • 박우철;이현창
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.2100-2105
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 유체 유동에 의한 유연한 파이프의 진동 억제를 목적으로 하는 MR댐퍼를 포함한 새로운 형태의 파이프 지지대를 제안하고 평가하였다. 이를 위하여 파이프의 진동 특성에 적합한 새로운 형태의 MR댐퍼를 고안하였으며, MR댐퍼의 성능을 해석할 수 있는 수학적 모델을 구축하였다. 이를 이용해 MR댐퍼의 성능을 평가하였다. 또한, MR댐퍼를 갖는 파이프 지지대가 적용된 외팔보 형식의 파이프 시스템을 모델링하고, 이에 대하여 스카이훅 제어기를 적용하여 진동 제어 성능에 대한 해석을 수행하였다.

승용차용 반능동형 가변댐퍼시스템의 개발 (Development of the semi-active controlled variable damper system for passenger vehicles)

  • 허승진;심정수;이광기;김홍석;황성호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 전남대학교, 19 May 1995
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 기존에 널리 사용되고 있는 스카이훅 제어 알고리즘(skyhook control algorithm)[3]을 바탕으로 확장 개발된 모드 스카이훅 제어(mode skyhook control) 개념 및 주파수 감응식 제어(frequency dependent control)개념[4][5]을 실용화하기 위하여 응답속도가 20msec이하의 비교적 빠른 응답 속도를 갖는 전자기식 작동기 (electro-magnetic actuator)에 의해 가변되는 4단 반능동형 가변 댐퍼 시스템을 개발한 후, 다음과 같은 성능의 향상을 시험결과를 통하여 보이고자 한다. -저속에서의 승차감 향상과 고속에서의 주행 안정성 향상 -커브 주행 또는 급격한 핸들 작동시의 롤안정성 (rolling stability) 향상 -제동 및 급발진시의 차체 피칭 운동 방지 (anti-dive, anti-squat)

  • PDF

직접속도 피드백을 이용한 보의 능동진동제어 (Active Vibration Control of a Beam using Direct Velocity Feedback)

  • 이영섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.587-592
    • /
    • 2004
  • Direct velocity feedback (DVFB) control is known that it offers an unconditional stability with very high performance when the control strategy is applied at a point collocated sensor and actuator pair, because the sensor-actuator pair has strictly positive real (SPR) property. In this paper, two types of collocated sensor-actuator pairs are considered for practical active vibration control of a structure. They are a point collocated sensor-actuator pair and a point sensor-distributed actuator pair. Both pairs with DVFB sho robust stability and performance. It is noted that the collocated point sensor-actuator ultimately acts as a 'skyhook' damper, but the point sensor-distributed actuator pair with DVFB acts as a 'skyhook' rotational dmaper pair.ational dmaper pair.

  • PDF

반능동 현수장치의 실시간 시뮬레이션용 궤도차량 모델 개발 (Development of a Tracked Vehicle Model for Real-time Simulation of Semi-active Suspension System)

  • 손영일;이종호;송병석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.135-143
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, a real-time simulation model was developed for tracked vehicles with in-arm type semi-active hydro-pneumatic suspension unit using MATLAB S-functions. Since the vehicle model uses relative coordinates and massless link elements, the developed model has an enhanced analytic time performance. Through the comparison of simulation results with multi-body software(DADS), the vehicle model is verified. A controller using on-off skyhook control algorithm is designed with the pilot-centre]led proportional valve based on conventional damper characteristics. Exploiting the developed tracked vehicle model with other subsystem model such as a controller model, a suspension unit model, and a test road model, computer simulations are carried out. Control simulation results with the developed tracked vehicle model show that the semi-active suspension control system has a better performance than the conventional suspension system.

MR댐퍼를 이용한 의자 서스펜션 시스템의 퍼지 제어 (Fuzzy Control of a Seat Suspension System with an MR Damper)

  • 전도영;공경철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.619-624
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper applies the fuzzy logic controller to a semiactive seat suspension system in order to obtain the better ride comfort in constraint of specific rattle space. The seat suspension system used for this research is a scissors-type one with the MR (Magnetic Rheological) fluid damper. Since a seat suspension system with a driver can not be exactly modeled, it is effective to control with the fuzzy logic controller. The rule was carefully tuned to effectively reduce the vibration transmitted to a driver. The on-road ride was realized on a hydraulic excitor and the result shows that the fuzzy controller has reduced the vibration of a seat suspension system compared to the continuous skyhook controller.

  • PDF

바닥판 구조물의 진동제어를 위한 준능동 TMD의 적용 (Application of Semi-active TMD for Vibration Control of Floor Slab)

  • 김기철;강주원
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.607-612
    • /
    • 2007
  • A conventional passive TMD is only effective when it is tuned properly. In many practical applications, inevitable off-tuning of a TMD occurs because the mass in a building floor could change by moving furnishings, people gathering, etc. When TMDs are off tuned, TMDs their effectiveness is sharply reduced. This paper discusses the application of MR-TMD, semi-active damper, for the reduction of floor vibrations due to machine and human movements. Here, the groundhook and skyhook algorithm are applied to a single degree of freedom system representative of building floors. And displacement and velocity base control method are applied to reduce t100r vibration. The performance of the STMD is compared to that of the equivalent passive TMD. Comparison of the results demonstrates the efficiency and robustness of STMD with respect to equivalent TMD.

  • PDF

MR 댐퍼를 장착한 1/4차량의 타이어 공기압에 따른 성능분석 (Performance Analysis with Different Tire Pressure of Quarter-vehicle System Featuring MR Damper)

  • 성금길;이호근;최승복;박민규;박명규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.249-256
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents performance analysis of a quarter-vehicle magneto-rheological(MR) suspension system with respect to different tire pressure. As a first step, MR damper is designed and manufactured based on the optimized damping force levels and mechanical dimensions required for a commercial mid-sized passenger vehicle. After experimentally evaluating dynamic characteristics of the manufactured MR damper, the quarter-vehicle MR suspension system consisting of sprung mass, spring, tire and the MR damper is constructed in order to investigate the ride comfort. After deriving the equations of the motion for the proposed quarter-vehicle MR suspension system, vertical tire stiffness with respect to different tire pressure is experimentally identified. The skyhook controller is then implemented for the realization of quarter-vehicle MR suspension system. Ride comfort characteristics such as vertical acceleration RMS and weighted RMS of sprung mass are evaluated under various road conditions.

불완전 발달 유체 유동을 고려한 MR댐퍼 착륙장치 모델링 (Modeling of MR Damper Landing Gear Considering Incompletely Developed Fluid Flow)

  • 이효상;장대성;황재혁
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.7-18
    • /
    • 2021
  • 반능동형 MR댐퍼 착륙장치는 MR유체가 환형 유로를 지날 때 유체감쇠력 및 자장 제어 감쇠력을 발생시키는 댐퍼이다. 환형 유로를 지나는 MR 유체의 경우 필연적으로 불완전 발달 유동이 발생하게 되어, 이는 유체 감쇠력을 포함하는 댐퍼 내력 계산에 오차를 발생시키는 원인이 된다. 이로 인해 댐퍼 구조적 파라미터 설계 및 제어 이득 선정이 부정확해지며, 착륙장치의 동특성 및 충격흡수성능 저하를 초래하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 MR댐퍼 환형 유로의 입구영역에서 발생하는 추가적인 감쇠력을 고려한 MR댐퍼 착륙장치의 수학적 모델을 유도하였다. 본 논문에서 유도한 수학적 모델링을 MR댐퍼 착륙장치의 설계 및 최적화 과정에 적용한다면 좀 더 정확한 내력 예측으로 우수한 성능의 MR댐퍼 착륙장치를 설계할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

타이어 압력 변화에 따른 1/4 MR 댐퍼 차량의 승차감 고찰 (Ride Comfort Investigation of 1/4 MR Damper Vehicle under Different Tire Pressure)

  • 맹영준;성민상;최승복;권오영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제21권12호
    • /
    • pp.1159-1165
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents ride comfort characteristics of a quarter-vehicle magneto-rheological(MR) suspension system with respect to different tire pressure. As a first step, controllable MR damper is designed and modeled based on both the optimized damping force levels and mechanical dimensions required for a commercial full-size passenger vehicle. Then, a quarter-vehicle suspension system consisting of sprung mass, spring, tire and the MR damper is constructed. After deriving the equations of the motion for the proposed quarter-vehicle MR suspension system, vertical tire stiffness with respect to different tire pressure is experimentally identified. The skyhook controller is then implemented for the realization of the quarter-vehicle MR suspension system. Finally, the ride comfort analysis with respect to different tire pressure is undertaken in time domain. In addition, a comparative result between controlled and uncontrolled is provided by presenting vertical RMS displacement.

MR 댐퍼 반능동 현가시스템의 승차감향상을 위한 수정된 민감도제어 (Modified Sensitivity Control of a Semi-Active Suspension System with MR-Damper for Ride Comfort Improvement)

  • 김태식;김내관;박재우;허창도;홍금식
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.129-138
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a modified sensitivity control for the semi-active suspension system with a magneto-rheological (MR) damper is investigated. A 2-d.o.f quarter-car model together with a 6th order polynomial model for the MR damper is considered. For the purpose of suppressing the vertical acceleration of the sprung mass, the square of the vertical acceleration is defined as a cost function and a modified sensitivity control that updates the current input in the negative gradient of the cost function is proposed. The implementation of the proposed algorithm requires only the measurement of the relative displacement of the suspension deflection. The local stability of equilibria of the closed loop nonlinear system is proved by investigating the eigenvalues of the linearized ones. Through simulations, the passive suspension, the skyhook control, and the proposed modified sensitivity control are compared.