• Title/Summary/Keyword: size effect law(SEL)

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An Experimental Study on Size-effect for Characteristic of Flexural Strength of Pavement Concrete (포장 콘크리트의 크기 효과에 따른 휨 강도 특성 분석에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeongi;Oh, Hongseob;Sim, Jongsung;Sim, Jaewon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2015
  • The quality for the domestic pavement is evaluated based on flexural strength at the age of 28 days in accordance with KS regulation. Most specimens of the flexural tensile strength used currently are relatively large ones with a dimension of $150{\times}150{\times}550mm$. Accordingly, it is difficult to treat the specimens, and the utilization of a curing tank is low. In this paper, the study tried to resolve the problem by specimen size specified in the code. For this purpose, a flexural strength test was conducted according to the log scale within the specimen size specified by the KS. And, based on the results of this experiment, a comparative analysis was conducted using the prediction formula of Size Effect Law (SEL) proposed by Bazant to examine the correlation between specimen sizes, so as to use the result as basic data for the reduction of the specimen size in the quality evaluation of concrete pavement.

Guidelines for Joint Depth Determination and Timing of Contraction Joint Sawcutting for JCP Analyzed with Fracture Mechanics

  • Yang, Sung-Chul;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.18 no.3E
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2006
  • An experiment with the objective of providing guidelines for joint depth determination and timing of contraction joint sawcutting to avert uncontrolled cement concrete pavement cracking has been conducted. Theoretical analysis and laboratory tests were performed to help in understanding and analyzing the field observation. Using two-dimensional elastic fracture mechanics, the influence of several parameters on crack propagation was delineated by a parametric study, involving initial notch ratio, joint spacing, Young's modulus and thermal expansion coefficient of concrete, temperature gradient, and modulus of subgrade reaction. Bimaterials made of rock plus cement mortar and rock plus polymer mortar were applied to the concrete in a field test section, and they were subjected to fracture tests. These tests have shown that fracture mechanics is a powerful tool not only in judging the quality of the jointed cement concrete pavement but also in providing a criterion for crack propagation and delamination. Based on fracture mechanics, a method is proposed to determine the joint depth, sawcut timing, and spacing of the jointed cement concrete pavement. This method has successfully been applied to a test section in Seohaean expressway. This study also summarizes the research results obtained from a field test for jointed plain concrete pavement, which was also carried out on the Seohaean expressway.