• 제목/요약/키워드: site survey

검색결과 2,356건 처리시간 0.031초

Evaluation of the Forest Bird Community by using a Sound Recording System -Verification for the Avifauna evaluation in the non-breeding season -

  • Yoo, Seung-Hwa;Han, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Dong-Won;Joo, Woo-Young
    • 한국환경생태학회지
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.174-183
    • /
    • 2015
  • We have conducted a verification test of correlation between bird community indices and bird sound recording results in order to use the equipment which deals with the automatic sound collecting system, the song meter. The study areas include four sites which are Gombaeryoung and Zochimryoung in Jeombongsan Mountain and Jookryoung and Gochiryoung in Sobaeksan National Park. We collected the bird sound data five times using a sound recorder and field survey results in the same place of the study site. As a result of the sound recording from the field survey, the species recorded by three researchers of sound analyst include common resident species or species which have a relatively conspicuous call and song. On the contrary, the species recorded by only one researcher are a relatively rare or inconspicuous species or was familiar with the personal experiences of each researcher. The number of species recorded by only one researcher totaled fourteen species (36.8 %), and that of two researchers totaled twelve species (31.6 %), and that of three researchers totaled twelve species (31.6 %). The correlations of the number of species among three researchers was not significant in some results, but the sum or maximum count of the number of species was useful to estimate a significant correlation between the result of researchers and the indices of field surveys. As a result of correlation analysis by using sound recordings, the maximum number of species among the three researchers significantly correlated with the number of species, the species diversity index and the species abundance index in the field survey at the same site, however it did not correlate with the number of individuals and species evenness index. As a result of sound analysis collected from the stationary sound recording system; song meter, the number of frequencies in bird songs and calls correlated with the number of species in the field survey at the same site. The number of calls and songs decreased as time went by. Finally, we could test the active time range and change the activity strength by using a sound recording system. In particular, that sound recording system is able to collect data in same time and site, so it is expected so that the equipment not only replenish a shortage of researchers and survey periods in field research in a short term monitoring survey, but also be able to acquire statistical objectivity.

건설현장 화재 발생 요인 분석에 따른 예방우선순위 연구 (Preventive Priority Methods Based on the Analysis of Fire Accident Causes in Construction Site)

  • 김희수;장상철;주진규
    • 한국건설안전학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.50-55
    • /
    • 2019
  • 현재 국내 건설현장에서 안전관리가 중요해지고 있다. 안전관리가 중요함에도 건설현장의 사고는 꾸준히 늘어나고 있는 실정이다. 안전사고 중에 화재사고는 건설현장의 공기지연이나 작업 계획에 부정적인 영향뿐만 아니라 크나큰 인명피해까지 야기한다. 따라서 이번 연구의 목적은 건설현장 화재발생사례를 통해 건설현장 화재발생 요인을 추출하고, 요인 분석을 통해서 예방우선순위를 정하여 화재예방에 기여하려는 것이다. 연구 방법으로는 사례를 통한 화재요인을 선정하고, 전문가 집단을 통해 설문조사를 실시 후 AHP기법을 통해 설문을 분석한다. 전문가 집단의 설문조사를 AHP기법으로 분석한 결과는 작업자와 작업자의 하위 항목들이 상위항목들을 차지하였다. 따라서 화재예방을 위한 우선순위를 제시하였으며, 본 연구를 통해 도출된 순위별 요인들을 우선순위에 따라 통제, 관리, 활용한다면 보다 효과적인 화제예방을 이룰 수 있을 것이라 사료된다.

여성 포탈 사이트의 차별화 전략에 관한 실증 연구 (Differentiation Strategies for a Women Portal Site: An Empirical Study)

  • 김현수;김나랑;홍순구
    • 경영정보학연구
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.169-189
    • /
    • 2002
  • 최근 조사결과를 보면 한국에서의 여성 인터넷 이용률은 전체 이용자의 45.3%로써 빠른 속도로 증가하고 있다. 이런 여성 인터넷 이용률의 성장으로 여성 포탈 사이트 시장의 경쟁이 치열해지고 있다. 그러나 여성포탈사이트가 갖는 브랜드 파워가 약하여 다른 종합 포탈 사이트와의 차별화 전략이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 6C전략(Contents, Community, Commerce, Connection, Customizing, Communication)을 바탕으로 여성 포탈 사이트 차별화 전략을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 검증하기 위해 온라인 상에서 세부 전략별로 설문 조사를 실시하였다. 총 348개 샘플을 가지고 분석하였으며, 그 결과 15개의 차별화 전략이 제시되었다. 이 전략은 향후 여성을 토대로 인터넷 마케팅을 도입하고자 하는 기업의 실무자들에게 실질적인 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

소비자안티사이트의 이용실태와 소리자권리 증진을 위한 소비자안티사이트 활성화 방안 (The Use of Consumer Anti-sites and Suggestions for Activating Consumer Anti-sites for Promoting Consumer Rights)

  • 박영미;이희숙
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제46권3호
    • /
    • pp.103-116
    • /
    • 2008
  • With increasing of communication technology in cyber-space, the space of consumer complain behavior moved from off-line to on-line, so called anti-site. No researches, however, really have done how the anti-sites worked for promoting consumer rights through consumer complain behaviors in cyber space. The purpose of this research was to give some suggestions for activating anti-site for promoting consumer rights. For this purpose, questionnaire on-line survey was conducted from April, 12 to 24, 2004. And 143 samples, who were visiting anti-site during survey period, were selected. Main findings were as following: First, visitors had rather positive confidence with informations in anti-sites. Second, visitors thought that anti-sites were working rather well in implementing consumer movement by sharing their experiences, and by supporting complaining space in cyber. Visitors, however, thought that anti-sites were not working well as a space for companies, not by giving their attentions on consumers' complains. Third, the satisfaction level of visitors was found to be rather high in terms of informations in anti-sites, and to be rather low in terms of companies' attentions on anti-sites and management of anti-sites. Based on results, some suggestions of activating anti-site for promoting consumer rights were as following: First, visitors should not only get information, but support new and useful informations for others. And also it was suggested that visitors should join consumer movement through anti-site actively. Second, companies should pay attentions on anti-sites for their sake because anti-sites could give very useful information improving customer satisfaction, and finally reducing cost and increasing profit.

무역 포털사이트 6C's의 관계결속이 전자무역 활용에 미치는 연구 (A Study on e-Trade Activity Relationship Commitment of Trade Potal Site 6C's)

  • 이제홍
    • 통상정보연구
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.121-144
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes a theoretical model for investigating the relationship commitment of trade portal site 6C's. This research is the first to empirical test the causal relationships in Trade portal site. The relationship commitment for e-Trade portal site are tested here using data from 195 samples. Research methodology used in this study was mainly survey and questionnaire. Structural equation model is used in the hypotheses test. the results support all hypotheses involving hypothesis 1 and 6. The major finding of this paper would be summarized as followed: 1) Perceived relationship commitment of e-Trade site 6C's is positively related to contents, community, communication, customization in e-trade activity level and activity range of trade practical 2) Perceived commerce of electronic trade site is negatively related to the relationship commitment of trade companies. 3) Perceived e-trade site in electronic trade connection is positively related to the re-activity intention. In examining the relationships commitment of the factors, e-trade potal 6C's show in significantly by Contents, Community, Communication, Customization, Re-activity intention, but that show in not significantly by Commerce factor.

  • PDF

조사 대상 부지 신규 분류 체계 제안 및 개황조사 강화를 통한 토양정밀조사 방법 개선 연구 (Improvement of Detailed Soil Survey Guidance through the New Site Classification System and Reinforcement of Exploratory Soil Survey)

  • 권지철;이군택;황상일;김태승;윤정기;김지인
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
    • /
    • 제20권7호
    • /
    • pp.53-60
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study suggested the new site classification system according to land use, type of contamination and contaminants. Because the present site classification system can not cover all the areas, we changed the concept of land use to more detail one and enlarged the concept of other areas to cover all the areas not defined as certain land use. In case of the present industrial area, it was merged as other areas to avoid the confusion with oil and toxic material storage tank farm area. Accident area was separated from other areas and defined as only accident area caused by the mobile storage facility. In addition to classify the sites according to the basic land use, we classify the sites again in lower level according to the type of contamination and contaminants. With this classification system, we proposed different soil sampling strategy with the consideration of the origin of contamination and the interactions between soil and contaminants. We removed the surface soil sample (0~15 cm depth) around above storage tank because it was not a effective sample to assess whether that area contaminated or not. We also proposed to take the deeper soil samples at minimum three sampling points to confirm the depth of contamination in exploratory soil survey. We also proposed to remove the one point of 15 m depth sampling because it is not effective to confirm contaminated soil depth and needs the exhausted labor and cost. Instead of doing this, we added the continuous sampling to uncontaminated subsoil. Soil sampling points and depth in detailed soil survey is determined based on the results of exploratory soil survey. Therefore, effectiveness and reinforcements of exploratory soil survey would play an important role in improving the reliability of detailed soil survey.

터널 건설 예정지구에서의 전기비저항 탐사와 전자탐사의 적용을 통한 연약대 탐지에 대한 사례 연구 (A case histories on the detection of weak zone using electrical resistivity and EM surveys in planned tunnel construction site)

  • 권형석;송윤호;이명종;정호준;오세영;김기석
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2002
  • In tunnel construction, the information on the rock quality and the location of fault or fracture are crucial for economical design of support pattern and for safe construction of the tunnel. The grade of rock is commonly estimated through the observation with the naked eye of recovered cores in drilling or from physical parameters obtained by their laboratory test. Since drilling cost is quite expensive and terrains of planned sites for tunnel construction are rough in many cases, however, only limited information could be provided by core drilling Electrical resistivity and EM surveys may be a clue to get over this difficulty. Thus we have investigated electrical resistivity and EM field data providing regional Information of the rock Quality and delineating fault and fracture over a rough terrain. In this paper, we present some case histories using electrical resistivity and EM survey for the site investigation of tunnel construction. Through electrical resistivity and EM survey, the range and depth of coal seam was clearly estimated, cavities were detected in limestone area, and weak zones such as joint, fault and fracture have been delineated.

  • PDF