• 제목/요약/키워드: sinkage

검색결과 116건 처리시간 0.024초

고속활주형어선의 종방향중심(LCG)과 저항과의 관계에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experiment Study on the effect of LCG variation and Resistance for High Speed Planing Fishing Boat)

  • 이귀주;최용주
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.221-224
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to develope a basic form of planning hull type fishing boat. G/T 10ton class is selected as object hull form, and hull form is designed in Chosun University. A series of test results of LCG variations for 5 different LCG points are presented in this paper. The test was performed in Davidson Laboratory, and the scope of tests include resistance, trim and sinkage.

  • PDF

연안용 소형 레저선박의 초기선형 개발 (Initial Hull Form Development of Small-Size Coastal Leisure Boat)

  • 정우철;박제웅;구종도;김도정
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.192-197
    • /
    • 2003
  • Initial hull form of 3 G/T and $20{\sim}25$ knots class coastal leisure boat is newly developed. The performances, which are resistance, trim and sinkage, are investigated at high speed circulating water channel (CWC). Wave patterns are observed together to make clear the relation between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics.

  • PDF

Hull-form optimization of a container ship based on bell-shaped modification function

  • Choi, Hee Jong
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.478-489
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the present study, a hydrodynamic hull-form optimization algorithm for a container ship was presented in terms of the minimum wave-making resistance. Bell-shaped modification functions were developed to modify the original hull-form and a sequential quadratic programming algorithm was used as an optimizer. The wave-making resistance as an objective function was obtained by the Rankine source panel method in which non-linear free surface conditions and the trim and sinkage of the ship were fully taken into account. Numerical computation was performed to investigate the validity and effectiveness of the proposed hull-form modification algorithm for the container carrier. The computational results were validated by comparing them with the experimental data.

직교 배열표를 이용한 심해저 채광로봇 미내로의 주행 특성 연구 (Study of Deepsea Mining Robot "MineRo" Using Table of Orthogonal Arrays)

  • 이창호;김형우;최종수;여태경;이민욱;오재원;홍섭
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.152-159
    • /
    • 2014
  • KRISO(Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering) designed and manufactured a pilot mining robot called "MineRo" in 2012. MineRo is composed of four track modules. In general, much time and money are needed for deep-sea tests. Therefore, a numerical analysis to predict the dynamic behaviors has to be performed before a deep-sea test. In the numerical analysis, the information about the mining robot and soil properties are the most important factors to analyze the driving performance and dynamic response of MineRo. A terra-mechanics model of extremely cohesive soft soil is implemented in the form of the relationships between the normal pressure and sinkage, and between the shear stress and shear displacement. It is possible to acquire information about MineRo from the CAD model in the design phase. The Wong model is applied to the terra-mechanics model. This model is necessary to acquire many soil coefficients for a numerical analysis. However, in soil testing, the amount of soil property data obtained is limited. Moreover, it is difficult to analyze all of the cases for the many soil coefficients. In this paper, the dynamic behaviors of MineRo are analyzed according to the driving velocity, steering ratio, and variable extremely cohesive soft soil properties using a table of orthogonal arrays. The dynamic responses of MineRo are the turning radius, sinkage, and slip ratio. The relationships between the dynamic responses and variable soil properties are derived for MineRo.

천수 영역에서의 Series 60 선형에 대한 실험적 고찰 (An Experimental Study on the Shallow Water Effect on Series 60 Hull Form)

  • 김호은;서성호;이영길
    • 대한조선학회논문집
    • /
    • 제37권3호
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2000
  • 연안항로용 선박에 있어서 수심은 선박의 흘수와 속도에 제한을 주는 요소로 작용함으로써, 설계에 있어서 상당히 중요한 요소라 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 제한수심에 따른 선박의 저항성능의 변화를 알기 위해, 천수장비를 이용하여 각기 다른 수심에서 선박의 저항 및 트림, 침하를 측정하였다. 천수영향에 대한 기초적 연구단계로서, 본 연구에서는 Series60($C_B=0.6$) 선형을 대상 선형으로 선정하였다. 실험은 기존의 실험 자료와 동일한 수심조건을 주어 그 결과를 비교하였다. 수심조건은 각각 모형선 수선간장의 10, 15, 20, 25% 로 하였다.

  • PDF

25노트급 활주형 어선의 기본선형 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Hull Form Development of the 25 Knots Class Planing Hull Form Fishing Boat)

  • 이귀주;좌순원;박명규;신영균
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.88-94
    • /
    • 2003
  • A series of tests of 5 model ships, selected from a data survey of 10 Gross Tonnage actual fishing boats, were performed in two circulating water channels (Chosun University in Korea and WJFEL in Japan), in order to develop the basic hull form of a 25 knots-class fishing boat. Resistance tests, trim and sinkage measurements and wave pattern observations etc., were included in each I1wdel test, and the model test results were compared and analyzed. The result was as follows: P-4 hull form ship changed into Deep V type bow is the best hull form with good performance, especially with regard to ship's resistance efficiency.

Off-road에서 트랙터의 최대 조타력 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Prediction of Maximum Steering Torque of Tractor on Off-road)

  • 김성엽;이규승;이상식;이성범;이종환;박원엽
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, a mathematical model was suggested to predict the maximum steering torque of a tractor on off-road. The model took into account the characteristics of soil, including the pressure-sinkage and the shearing characteristics as well as the primary design parameters of steering system of the tractor. The efficiency of the developed model was verified via comparison of the maximum steering torque predicted using the model with those measured from steering torque test. The results showed that the predicted maximum steering torques were in good agreement with the measured ones from the steering test on soft soil in which tractor is generally operated. Thus, we concluded that the model developed in this study could be used for prediction of maximum steering torque of a tractor.

Report on the Cooperative Experimental Study Program

  • Kim, Hun-Chol;Yang, Seung-Il;Lee, Seung-Hee;Kim, Eun-Chan;Kang, Kuk-Jin;Lee, Young-Gill;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Kwi-Joo;Kwak, Young-Ki;Joa, Soon-Won;Kim, Hyo-Chul;Van, Suak-Ho;Kim, Wu-Joan;Song, Mu-Seok;Cho, Kyu-Jong;Hong, Sung-Wan;Sin, Yeong-Kiun
    • 대한조선학회지
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 1987
  • The present paper describes the results of the cooperative experimental study organized by the Resistance Committee of the Korea Towing Tank Conference, which aims to improve model testing technique and accuracy and to self-evaluate their own capabilities. A Series 60, $C_b=0.60$ model was tested at the towing tanks of Korea Institute of Machinery & Metals, Hyundai Maritime Research Institute, Seoul National University, and Inha University. Results for total resistance, wave pattern analysis, wave pattern analysis, wave profile, trim & sinkage and wake measure ments are presented.

  • PDF

노면의 강도 추정을 통한 자율 주행 로봇의 실시간 최적 주행 파라미터 예측 (Real-Time Prediction of Optimal Control Parameters for Mobile Robots based on Estimated Strength of Ground Surface)

  • 김자영;이지홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-69
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a method for predicting maximum friction coefficients and optimal slip ratios as optimal control parameters for traction control or slip control of autonomous mobile robots on rough terrain. This paper focuses on strength of ground surface which indicates different characteristics depending on material types on surface. Strength of various material types can be estimated by Willoughby sinkage model and by a developed testbed which can measure forces, velocities, and displacements generated by wheel-terrain interaction. Estimated strength is collaborated on building improved Brixius model with friction-slip data from experiments with the testbed over sand and grass material. Improved Brixius model covers widespread material types in outdoor environments on predicting friction-slip characteristics depending on strength of ground surface. Thus, a prediction model for obtaining optimal control parameters is derived by partial differentiation of the improved Brixius model with respect to slip. This prediction model can be applied to autonomous mobile robots and finally gives secure maneuverability on rough terrain. Proposed method is verified by various experiments under similar conditions with the ones for real outdoor robots.

Prediction of Tractive Performance of Tracked Vehicles Using a Computer Simulation Model

  • Park, W.Y.;Chang, Y.C.;Lee, K.S.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.34-38
    • /
    • 2003
  • A mathematical model was developed for estimating the mechanical interrelation between characteristics of soil and main design factors of a tracked vehicle, and predicting the tractive performance of the tracked vehicle. Based on the mathematical model, a computer simulation program (TPPMTV) was developed in the study. The model considered the continuous change in tension for the whole track of a tracked vehicle, the analysis of shape and tension of the track segment between sprocket and first roadwheel, and the side thrust on both sides of grouser by the active earth pressure theory in predicting the tractive performance of a tracked vehicle. Also, the model contained not only sinkage depth of the track but the pressure distribution under the track in analyzing the side thrust. The effectiveness of the developed model was verified by performing the draw bar pull tests with a tracked vehicle reconstructed for test in loam soil with moisture content of 18.92%. The predicted drawbar pulls by the model were well matched to the measured ones. Such results implied that the model developed in the study could estimate the drawbar pulls well at various soil conditions, and would be very useful as a simulation tool for designing a tracked vehicle and predicting its tractive performance.

  • PDF