• Title/Summary/Keyword: single-user transmission and multi-user transmission

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A Space Division Multiple Access Technique for Downlink MIMO Systems (하향링크 MIMO 시스템을 위한 공간분할 다중접속 기술)

  • Rim, Min-Joong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9A
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    • pp.1022-1030
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    • 2004
  • The next generation cellular radio systems require high data rate transmission and large system capacity In order to meet these requirements, multiple antennas can be used at the base and mobile stations, forming MIMO(multiple-input, multiple-output) channels This paper considers a downlink MIMO system assuming a large number of base station antennas, a small number of mobile station antennas, and rich-scattering, quasi-stationary, and flat-fading channel environments When the channel state information is given at the base station in a single user system, a MIMO technique with SVD(singular value decomposition) and water-filling can achieve the maximal downlink channel capacity. In multi-user environments, however, SDMA(space division multiple acces) technique can be used to further increase the total channel capacity supported by the base station This paper proposes a MIMO SDMA technique which can transmit parallel data streams to each of multiple users. The proposed method. can achieve higher total channel capacity than SVD-based MIMO techniques or conventional SDMA using smart antennas.

A Vector Perturbation Based User Selection for Multi-antenna Downlink Channels (다중안테나 하향채널에서의 Vector Perturbation 기반 사용자 선택 기법)

  • Lee, Byung-Ju;Lim, Chae-Hee;Shim, Byong-Hyo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.977-985
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    • 2011
  • Recent works on multiuser transmission techniques have shown that the linear growth of capacity in single user MIMO system can be translated to the multiuser MIMO scenario as well. In this paper, we propose a method pursuing performance gain of vector perturbation in multiuser downlink systems. Instead of employing maximum number of mobile users for communication, we use small part of them as virtual users for improving reliability of users participating communication. By controlling parameters of virtual users including information and perturbation vector, we obtain considerable improvement in the effective SNR, resulting in large gain in bit error rate performance. Simulation results on the realistic multiuser downlink systems show that the proposed method brings substantial performance gain over the standard vector perturbation with marginal overhead in computations.

Efficient Radio Resource Allocation for Cognitive Radio Based Multi-hop Systems (다중 홉 무선 인지 시스템에서 효과적인 무선 자원 할당)

  • Shin, Jung-Chae;Min, Seung-Hwa;Cho, Ho-Shin;Jang, Youn-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5A
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    • pp.325-338
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a radio resource allocation scheme for a multi-hop relay transmission in cognitive radio (CR) system is proposed to support the employment of relay nodes in IEEE 802.22 standard for wireless regional area network (WRAN). An optimization problem is formulated to maximize the number of serving secondary users (SUs) under system constraints such as time-divided frame structure for multiplexing and a single resource-unit to every relay-hop. However, due to mathematical complexity, the optimization problem is solved with a sub-optimal manner instead, which takes three steps in the order of user selection, relay/path selection, and frequency selection. In the numerical analysis, this proposed solution is evaluated in terms of service rate denoting as the ratio of the number of serving SUs to the number of service-requesting SUs. Simulation results show the condition of adopting multi-hop relay and the optimum number of relaying hops by comparing with the performance of 1-hop system.

The Design and Implementation of a Vehicle Location Tracing System using RM Multi-Session Processing (RM 다중세션 처리를 이용한 차량 추적 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Yong Kwon;Jang, Chung Ryong;Lee, Dae Sik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2014
  • An automatic vehicle location tracing system is to build GIS server and on transmission for providing service in various ways by collecting a GPS location information from each vehicle. It is to save GPS data from OBU built-in on the vehicle and transmit the GPS data using the RSU on the roadside and WAVE communication technology. The collected data from the RSU is transmitted to the GIS server and stored in DB(database) and based on the GPS data that was collected from the each vehicle the system is to provide user service to suit the applications so it is to provide various services between RSU and OBU. In this paper, by implementing a multi-session process between the RM and the RMA a variety of services between RSU and OBU are provided. In addition, the system is designed and implemented using GPS to provide a variety of services, for the services provided from each RMA by configuring them as an independent session so it enables a variety of services implemented from one of RSU. With the result of the comparative analysis on the multi-session processing and single-session processing it shows that the differenes of them are minor in repect of the data loss rate and the data transfer rate but various services can be provided.

LAN Based MFD Interface for Integrated Operation of Radio Facilities using Fishery Vessel (어선용 무선설비의 통합운용을 위한 LAN 기반 MFD 인터페이스)

  • In-ung Ju;In-suk Kang;Jeong-yeon Kim;Seong-Real Lee;Jo-cheon Choi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.496-503
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    • 2022
  • In the reality that the fishing population is decreasing and the single-man fishing vessels is increasing, mandatory equipment for navigation and radio equipments for the safety of fishing boats has continued to be added. Therefore, many equipment such as navigation, communication and fishing are installed in the narrow steering room, so it is very confusing and a number of monitors are placed in the front, which is a factor that degrades the function of maritime observation. To solve this problem, we studied an interface that integrates and operates to major radio facilities such as very high frequency-digital selective calling equipment (VHF-DSC), automatic identification system (AIS) and fishing boat location transmission device (V-pass) into one multi function display (MFD) based on LAN. In addition, IEC61162-450 UDP packets and IEC61162 sentence were applied to exchange data through link between MFD and radio equipments, and additional messages needed for each equipment and function were defined. The integrated MFD monitor is easily operated by the menu method, and the performance of the interface was evaluated by checking the distress and emergency communication functions related to maritime safety and the message transmission status by equipment.

Computation of an Equilibrium in Spectrum Markets for Cognitive Radio Networks (인지무선네트워크를 위한 스펙트럼 마켓에서 평형상태 계산)

  • Byun, Sang-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigate a market equilibrium in multi-channel sharing cognitive radio networks (CRNs): it is assumed that every subchannel is orthogonally licensed to a single primary user (PU), and can be shared with multiple secondary users (SUs). We model this sharing as a spectrum market where PUs offer SUs their subchannels with limiting the interference from SUs; the SUs purchase the right to transmit over the subchannels while observing the interference limits set by the PUs and their budget constraints. The utility function of SU is defined as least achievable transmission rate, and that of PU is given by the net profit. We define a market equilibrium in the context of extended Fisher model, and show that the equilibrium is yielded by solving an optimization problem, Eisenberg-Gale convex program.

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