• 제목/요약/키워드: single-phase rectifier

검색결과 158건 처리시간 0.024초

중성점을 가진 단상 PWM 정류기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Single-Phase PWM Rectifier with Neutral Leg)

  • 최연옥;김평호;한엄용;이진섭;조금배
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.675-679
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    • 1999
  • A single-phase PWM current source rectifier with a neutral leg is presented and throughly analyzed in this paper. This novel topology is implemented by adding an extra leg a step-down single phase PWM space vector modulation method to reduce the dc output voltage harmonics is proposed. The PWM pattern generation need a digital system. As compared with a conventional single-phase PWM rectifier, over 20% improvement of the total harmonics distortion in the output voltage can be obtained. Different SVM techniques are analyzed for this PWM rectifier and simulation result are presented.

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단상 다이오드 브리지 정류기를 갖는 2상 SRM 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Two-Phase SRM with Single Diode Bridge Rectifier)

  • 이찬교;오주환;권병일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2005
  • In This paper the convertor topology using single diode bridge rectifier for the now two-phase switched reluctance motor is proposed. The single diode bridge rectifier is supplied by the Ac voltage source. The nonlinear model of two-phase SRM is implement by maxwell and result show the photographic.

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Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Single-Phase PWM Rectifier with Current Decoupling Control

  • Yan, Ruitao;Wang, Ping
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2354-2363
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed a novel double closed control strategy for single-phase voltage source pulse width modulation (PWM) rectifier based on active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) and dq current decoupling control. First, the mathematical model of the single-phase PWM rectifier in the d-q axis synchronous rotating reference frame is established by constructing a virtual component using a second-order generalized integrator (SOGI). Then, the mathematical model is simplified according to the active power conservation, and the first-order equation of single-phase PWM rectifier voltage outer loop is acquired. A linear auto-disturbance rejection controller is used to design the voltage outer loop according to the first-order equation. Finally, the proposed control strategy and the traditional PI control are compared and verified by simulation and physical experiments. Both simulation and experimental results confirm that the proposed control strategy has excellent dynamic performance and strong rejection ability to disturbances.

A Simple ZVT PWM Single-Phase Rectifier with Reduced Conduction Loss and Unity Power Factor

  • Kim, In-Dong;Choi, Seong-Hun;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a simple unity power factor zero-voltage-transition (ZVT) pulse-width-modulated (PWM) single-phase rectifier, which features reduced switching and conduction losses. The switching loss reduction is achieved by a simple auxiliary commutation circuit, and the conduction loss reduction is achieved by employing a single-stage converter, rather than a typical double-stage converter comprising of a front-end rectifier and a boost rectifier. Furthermore, thanks to good features such as a simple PWM control at constant frequency, low switch stress, low Var rating of commutation circuits, and simple power circuit structure, it is suitable for high power applications. The principles of operation are explained in detail, and a major characteristics analysis and the experimental results of the new converter are also included in this paper.

Three-Phase Current Source Type ZVS-PWM Controlled PFC Rectifier with Single Active Auxiliary Resonant Snubber and Its Feasible Evaluations

  • Masayoshi Yamamoto;Shinji Sato;Tarek Ahmed;Eiji Hiraki;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Mutsuo Nakaoka
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제4B권3호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a prototype of three-phase current source zero voltage soft-switching PWM controlled PFC rectifier with Single Active Auxiliary Resonant Commutated Snubber (ARCS) circuit topology. The proposed three-phase PFC rectifier with sinewave current shaping and unity power factor scheme can operate under a condition of Zero Voltage Soft Switching (ZVS) in the main three phase rectifier circuit and zero current soft switching (ZCS) in auxiliary snubber circuits. The operating principle and steady-state performances of the proposed three-phase current source soft-switching PWM controlled PFC rectifier controlled by the DSP control implementation are evaluated and discussed on the basis of the experimental results of this active rectifier setup.

IGBT PWM Rectifier의 각상 개별제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Algorithm for Single Phase Control of IGBT PWM Rectifier)

  • 김승호;박재범;태동현;김승종;송중호;노대석
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2016
  • 최근 UPS의 효율을 높이기 위하여 무변압기형 UPS의 사용이 증가되고 있다. 하지만 무변압기형 UPS는 입 출력 구조상 문제로 인해 3상4선식의 IGBT PWM 정류기가 필요하며 이는 기존의 3상3선식 PWM 정류기의 PFC 제어기법으로는 중성선 전류 문제로 동작이 되지 않으므로 3상4선식 PWM 정류기의 특성에 맞는 적절한 PWM 제어기법이 요구되고 있다. 3상4선식 IGBT PWM 정류기의 제어를 위한 제어기법으로는 각상 개별제어 기법과 3D SVM 기법이 있지만 두 방식 모두 장단점이 존재한다. 각상 개별제어 기법은 제어가 불안정하고 3D SVM 기법은 입력 측 인덕터의 L값이 상당히 커져야하는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 각상 개별제어 방식과 d-q 제어 알고리즘을 접목시켜 동기좌표계상에서 직류로 제어하는 3상4선식 IGBT PWM 정류기 제어기법을 제안하였다. 또한 본 논문에서 제안한 3상4선식 IGBT의 PWM 정류기 제어 알고리즘을 바탕으로 시뮬레이션과 실험을 수행 하였다. 시뮬레이션을 수행한 결과, 3상4선식 IGBT PWM 정류기를 안정적으로 제어하고 중성선 전류를 줄일 수 있어, 본 논문에서 제안한 방식의 유효성을 확인하였다.

역률보상 고효율 PWM 단상 정류기의 설계 (Design of Power Factor Correction High Efficiency PWM Single-Phase Rectifier)

  • 최성훈;김인동;노의철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.540-548
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 역율 보상회로에 비해 성능이 좋은 역율 보상 고효율 PWM 단상 정류기를 제안하였다. 제안한 정류기의 설계를 용이하게 하기위한 설계 가이드라인을 상세히 제시하였으며, 제안한 정류기의 특성을 실험으로 증명하였다. 제안한 정류기는 주 전류가 흐르는 선로 구성에서 2개의 주스위치만 존재하므로 도통손을 상당히 감소 시켰으며, 또한 단일 ZVT 회로를 통해 스위칭 손실을 감소시켰다. 제안한 정류기는 부스트 컨버터형의 같은 IGBT 모듈을 사용하므로 주 회로 구성도 간단할 뿐만 아니라, 주 스위치와 보조스위치의 게이트 전원을 제어전원과 공유할 수 있어 단일 제어전원으로 전체 시스템을 제어하므로 시스템의 크기를 보다 콤팩트하게 할 수 있는 특성을 지니고 있다.

A Novel Control of Three-Phase PWM Rectifier Using Single Current Sensor

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol;Kweon, Taeg-Joon;Hyun, Dong-Seok;Lee, Taeck-Kie
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a control method for three-phase PWM rectifier using only single current sensor in DC link. A PWM modulation strategy for reconstructing three phase current from the DC link current is given. The states of the rectifier switch are modified so that all phase currents can be reconstructed in a switching period although one of active vectors is applied only for a short time. Therefore, a novel current control using an adjustment scheme of the modulation signal for a three-phase PWM rectifier will be discussed, and verified with the experimental results.

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Research on Discontinuous Pulse Width Modulation Algorithm for Single-phase Voltage Source Rectifier

  • Yang, Xi-Jun;Qu, Hao;Tang, Hou-Jun;Yao, Chen;Zhang, Ning-Yun;Blaabjerg, Frede
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.433-445
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    • 2014
  • Single phase voltage source converter (VSC) is an important power electronic converter (PEC), including single-phase voltage source inverter (VSI), single-phase voltage source rectifier (VSR), single-phase active power filter (APF) and single-phase grid-connection inverter (GCI). As the fundamental part of large scale PECs, single-phase VSC has a wide range of applications. In the paper, as first, on the basis of the concept of the discontinuous pulse-width modulation (DPWM) for three-phase VSC, a new DPWM of single-phase VSR is presented by means of zero-sequence component injection. Then, the transformation from stationary frame (abc) to rotating frame (dq) is designed after reconstructing the other orthogonal current by means of one order all-pass filter. Finally, the presented DPWM based single-phase VSR is established analyzed and simulated by means of MATLAB/SIMULINK. In addition, the DPWMs presented by D. Grahame Holmes and Thomas Lipo are discussed and simulated in brief. Obviously, the presented DPWM can also be used for single-phase VSI, GCI and APF. The simulation results show the validation of the above modulation algorithm, and the DPWM based single-phase VSR has reduced power loss and increased efficiency.

다이오드 정류회로의 입.출력 특성해석 (Analysis of Input-Output Characteristics for Single-Phase Diode Rectifier)

  • 한창영
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we investigate accurately the input-output characteristic of single-phase diode rectifier. The diode rectifier has some advantages of simplicity cost and high-efficiency. But it has some defects which THD of input current low PF and voltage drop of output side. In order to compensate it we analyzed using the parameter variation and introduced capacitor insertion method for reducing the distortion and increasing the PF.

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