• Title/Summary/Keyword: single-layer domes

Search Result 54, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

A Study on the Behavior & Buckling Characteristics of Single-Layer Latticed Domes in the Erection Process (단층 래티스 돔의 Erection 중 거동 및 좌굴 특성)

  • Jung, Hwan-Mok;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Hwang, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.45-51
    • /
    • 2008
  • A single layer-latticed dome is advantageous for large span structures because it is very stiff despite the light weight of the structure itself. However, this structure becomes easily unstable during erection due to its large size. The Block method is popular with the large span structures. A partial block of the dome is fabricated on the ground and lifted by crane to a designated location of structures. The lifting point selection is very important to create a stable erection and to avoid buckling of members during the erection. The purpose of this study is to analyze the structural behaviors and buckling characteristics according to the lifting point of single-layer latticed domes with triangle network in order to take materials about the safe and economic erection. The conclusions are obtained as follow. 1) The buckling strength of the block part varies with the location of lifting points when it is erected. In case, the height of the dome is lower, the effort of buckling strength of the structure is higher. 2) In buckling strength, the effect of the lifting rope length is smaller than it of the lifting points change.

  • PDF

A Study on the Analytical Technique of Stability and Buckling Characteristics of the Single Layer Latticed Domes (단층 래티스돔의 안정해석기법 및 좌굴특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Eul
    • Computational Structural Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.209-216
    • /
    • 1996
  • The primary objective of this paper is to grasp many characteristics of buckling behavior of latticed spherical domes under various conditions. The Arc-Length Method proposed by E.Riks is used for the computation and evaluation of geometrically nonlinear fundamental equilibrium paths and bifurcation points. And the direction of the path after the bifurcation point is decided by means of Hosono's concept. Three different nonlinear stiffness matrices of the Slope-Deflection Method are derived for the system with rigid nodes and results of the numerical analysis are examined in regard to geometrical parameters such as slenderness ratio, half-open angle, boundary conditions, and various loading types. But in case of analytical model 2 (rigid node), the post-buckling path could not be surveyed because of Newton-Raphson iteration process being diversed on the critical point since many eigenvalues become zero simultaneously.

  • PDF

A Study on the Stability Boundaries for Single Layer Latticed Domes and Arch under Combined Loads (조합하중를 받는 단층 래티스 돔과 아치의 안정경계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Eul;Lee, Sang-Ju;Lee, Kap-Su
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.4 no.3 s.13
    • /
    • pp.103-109
    • /
    • 2004
  • The lowest load when the equilibrium condition becomes to be unstable is defined as the buckling load. The primary objective of this paper is to be analyse stability boundaries for star dome under combined loads and is to investigate the iteration diagram under the independent loading parameter. In numerical procedure of the geometrically nonlinear problems, Arc Length Method and Newton-Raphson iteration method is used to find accurate critical point(bifurcation point and limit point). In this paper independent loading vector is combined as proportional value and star dome was used as numerical analysis model to find stability boundary among load parameters and many other models as multi-star dome and arch were studied. Through this study we can find the type of buckling mode and the value of buckling load.

  • PDF

A Study on the Stability Boundaries for Single Layer Latticed Domes under Combined Loads (조합하중을 받는 단층 래티스 돔의 안정경계에 관한 연구)

  • 한상을;이갑수
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04b
    • /
    • pp.85-91
    • /
    • 2000
  • The smallest value of the load when the equilibrium condition becomes to be unstable is defined as the buckling load. The primary objective of this paper is to analyse stability boundaries for star dome under combined loads and is to investigate the iteration diagram under the independent loading parameter In numerical procedure of the geometrically nonlinear problems, Arc Length Method and Newton-Raphson iteration method is used to find accurate critical point(bifurcation point and limit point). In this paper independent loading vector is combined as proportional value and star dome was used as numerical analysis model to find stability boundary among load parameters and many other models as multi-star dome and arches were studied. Through this study we can find the type of buckling mode and the value of buckling load.

  • PDF