• Title/Summary/Keyword: single-chip controller

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Solenoid Valve Control for Diesel Engines fuel Pump (디젤엔진 연료펌프의 솔레노이드 밸드 PWM 제어)

  • 신우석;이철원;진상호;권순익;강남희;김형동;이흥배;이재기;최규하
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes an study electric injection system for diesel engines. It is needed effective fuel injection which controls the solenoid valve of fuel pump. To solve this, this paper proposes DCC-PWM method which can realize fast reply and low holding current for solenoid valve on/off. For the proposed design method, simulation tools of ACSL are used to analyze the system. And the single-chip microcomputer is used to reduce the size of controller and to improve flexibility. And the system's validity can be verified through the experimental results.

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The maximum power control characteristics of solar cell array power generation system (태양광 발전 씨스템의 최대출력 제어 시스템)

  • Chung, Y.T.;Han, K.H.;Kang, S.W.;Lee, S.H.;Han, N.D.;Kim, Y.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1041-1044
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    • 1992
  • A solar cell should be operated at the maximum output point on the I-V characteristic curve with constant current and constant voltage in order that the solar energy be fully utilized. According to, in this paper, we describes a controller which can track the maximum power point of a solar arry using current and voltage ripple variation of step up chopper system. The control circuit is desinged such that actual current and voltage are sensed directly from the solar cell array. These two signal are then holded sampling and multiplies by a single chip multiplier.

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Control Techniques of Sensorless BLDC Motor Drive for a Vehicle Fuel Pump Application (자동차 연료펌프용 BLDC 전동기구동의 센서리스 제어기법)

  • Tran, Quang-Vinh;Chun, Tae-Won;Lee, Hong-Hee;Kim, Heung-Geun;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.10
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    • pp.1858-1864
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    • 2011
  • This paper suggests a control technique of the sensorless brushless DC (BLDC) motor drive for a vehicle fuel pump application. The sensorless technique based on a comparator and a potential start-up method with high starting torque are proposed. The comparator is used to generate the commutation signals in phase with the three-phase back-EMFs. The rotor position is aligned at standstill for maximum starting torque without an additional sensor and any information of motor parameters. Also, the stator current can be easily adjusted by modulating the pulse width of the switching devices during alignment. Some experiments are implemented on a single chip 16-bit DSP controller to demonstrate the feasibility of the sensorless techniques.

Development of new Multifunction Voltage Recorder (다기능 디지털 전압기록장치 시스템 개발)

  • Shon, Su-Goog;Choi, Sang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a new voltage recorder for the voltage management of a power distribution line by using a new voltage measurement technique. The RMS(Root Mean Square) voltage measurement for the power line under the assumption of a sinusoidal input voltage is taken by the full-wave rectifier, half-adder utilizing operational amplifier(OP) circuit. A/D converter utilizing a dual slope converter converts an analog voltage signal into a serial pulse. The pulse is counted with a single chip micro-controller, converted with the RMS voltage, and saved into a flash memory. In the last, a new voltage recorder with compact size and multifunction is developed. Also, Voltage Management System that can analyze the stored data via RS-232C cable is developed based on Windows 95 and Visual C++.

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A VLSI implementation of 32-bit RISC embedded controller (내장형 32비트 RISC 콘트롤러의 VLSI 구현)

  • 이문기;최병윤;이승호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.10
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 1994
  • this paper describes the design and implementation of a RISC processor for embedded control systems. This RISC processor integrates a register file, a pipelined execution unit, a FPU interface, a memory interface, and an instruction prefetcher. Its characteristics include both single cycle executions of most instructions in a 2 phase 20 MHz frequency and the worst case interrupt latency of 7 cycles with the vectored interrupt handling that makes it possible to be applicable to the real time processing system. For efficient handling of multi-cycle instructions, data stationary hardwired control scheme equippedwith cycle counter was used. This chip integrates about 139K transistors and occupies 9.1mm$\times$9.1mm in a 1.0um DLM CMOS technology. The power dissipation is 0.8 Watts from a 5V supply at 20 MHz operation.

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Modular Line-connected Photovoltaic PCS (모듈형 계통연계 PV PCS)

  • Seo, Hyun-Woo;Kwon, Jung-Min;Kim, Eung-Ho;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2007
  • The modular line-connected photovoltaic PCS (power conditioning system) is proposed. The proposed system consists of a step-up DC-DC converter and a full-bridge inverter. A step-up DC-DC converter using a dual series-resonant rectifier circuit and a active-clamp circuit is proposed to achieve a high efficiency and a high input-output voltage ratio efficiently. An IncCond (incremental conductance) MPPT (maximum power point tracking) algorithm that improves MPPT characteristic is used. By control a inverter using a linearized output current controller, a unity power factor is achieved. All algorithms and controllers are implemented on a single-chip microcontroller and the superiority of the proposed algorithms and controllers is proved by experiments.

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Design of Embedded EPGA for Controlling Humanoid Robot Arms Using Exoskeleton Motion Capture System (Exoskeleton 모션 캡처 장치로 다관절 로봇의 원격제어를 하기 위한 FPGA 임베디드 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Woon-Kyu;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, hardware implementation of interface and control between two robots, the master and the slave robot, are designed. The master robot is the motion capturing device that captures motions of the human operator who wears it. The slave robot is the corresponding humanoid robot arms. Captured motions from the master robot are transferred to the slave robot to follow after the master. All hardware designs such as PID controllers, communications between the master robot, encoder counters, and PWM generators are embedded on a single FPGA chip. Experimental studies are conducted to demonstrate the performance of the FPGA controller design.

A Study on Characteristics of Instantaneous Output Current Control Method for Inverter Arc Welding Machine (순시출력전류 제어기법에 의한 인버터 아크 용접기 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김진욱;채영민;고재석;목형수;최규하
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 1998
  • Recently the performance of CO2 arc welding machine has been advanced significantly through the adoption of inverter circuit topology which made it possible to control the waveform of welding current and thus to suppress the spatter generation. However, the optimum waveform is still uncertain. As a first step for figuring out the promising waveforms, this study was performed to set-up the experimental system for studying the effect of waveform variables. The overal system is controlled digital controller using single chip microprocessor of 80C196KC. As a result of performance test of this system, it was demonstrated all of the waveform variables could be set individually and the generated spatter is reduced compare to conventional inverter arc welding machine.

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Intelligent Control of Cybernetic Below-Elbow Prosthesis

  • Edge C. Yeh;Wen Ping;Chan, Rai-Chi;Tseng, Chi-Ching
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1025-1028
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, an intelligent control scheme with multi-stage fuzzy inference is developed for a myoelectric prosthesis to achieve natural control with tactile feedback based on fuzzy control strategies. Strain gauges and a potentiometer are added to the prosthesis for tactile feedback with a PWM motor driver developed to save the battery power. According to the multi-stage fuzzy inference, the prosthesis can determine the stiffness of the object and hold an object without injuring it, meanwhile, the hysteresis phenomenon is an 80196KC single-chip microcontroller to replace the original controller.

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A Cascaded Hybrid Multilevel Inverter Incorporating a Reconfiguration Technique for Low Voltage DC Distribution Applications

  • Khomfoi, Surin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.340-350
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    • 2016
  • A cascaded hybrid multilevel inverter including a reconfiguration technique for low voltage dc distribution applications is proposed in this paper. A PWM generation fault detection and reconfiguration paradigm after an inverter cell fault are developed by using only a single-chip controller. The proposed PWM technique is also modified to reduce switching losses. In addition, the proposed topology can reduce the number of required power switches compared to the conventional cascaded multilevel inverter. The proposed technique is validated by using a 3-kVA prototype. The switching losses of the proposed multilevel inverter are also investigated. The experimental results show that the proposed hybrid inverter can improve system efficiency, reliability and cost effectiveness. The efficiency of proposed system is 97.45% under the tested conditions. The proposed hybrid inverter topology is a promising method for low voltage dc distribution and can be applied for the multiple loads which are required in a data center or telecommunication building.