• Title/Summary/Keyword: single phase structure

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Design and Drive Performance of Single-phase Hybrid SRM with Commercial Ferrite Permanent Magnets (상용자석을 사용한 단상 하이브리드 SRM의 설계 및 구동 특성)

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Heo, Jae-Hun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2013
  • Compared to a multiphase SRM, a single-phase SRM has some advantages, such as lower number of switches and power converter size, which leads to gradually increasing in the household appliances and industrial applications. But the torque dead zone is existed in the single-phase SRM which decreases the starting capability of the motor and increases the torque ripple. In order to solve the aforementioned problems, a single-phase hybrid SRM with commercial ferrite permanent magnet is proposed in this paper. Basic design principle for the proposed structure is described. To verify the proposed structure, FEM is employed to get the characteristics of the proposed structure. Based on the analysis, a prototype is designed and manufactured. And, the experimental system is also constructed. The validity of the proposed structure is verified by the experimental results.

Construction and Characteristics of Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Oh, Young-Woong;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Jong-Han;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.1
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2004
  • The single phase switched reluctance motor (SRM) has many merits; simple structure and driving circuits, easy operation and speed control, and etc. This paper presents the torque characteristics of disk type single phase SRM by changing the salient pole lengths and pole arcs. The prototype single phase SRM has a three dimensional magnetic flux pattern because of its structure. That is, the radial and axial magnetic flux contributes to torque generation. Thus, 3D analysis is required for computation of its magnetic field. In this paper, 3D FEM is used for analyzing the magnetic flux distribution and magnetic co-energy.

A Switched Reluctance Motor for Single Phase Drive (단상구동 Switched Reluctance Motor의 해석)

  • Lim, Jun-Young;Kim, Hyung-Sup;Oh, Jae-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.1951-1953
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    • 1997
  • A switched reluctance motor (SRM) has very simple structure and robustness. Generally, for driving SRM, several (6-8) switching devices are required. This is weakpoint for reducing the cost of SRM drive. In This paper, we simulate the single phase and three phase SRM, and we compare the performance or single phase SRM with that of three phase SRM through experiment. Finally we suggest the appropriate application of single phase SRM.

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High Power Factor Low Torque Ripple Drive Scheme of Single-Phase SRM based on Mathematical Model (수학적 모델을 기반으로 한 단상 SRM의 고역률 저토크리플 구동방식)

  • Liang, Jianing;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents single-phase SRM drive system with single-stage high power factor and low torque ripple. Single-phase SRM has simple mechanical and electrical structure, robust and high speed operation characteristic. But conventional SRM drive with diode bridge rectifier and filter capacitor has a low power factor because of short charge time of capacitor. Therefore, this paper presents a novel single-phase SRM drive with single-stage structure circuit, which can improve the power factor and reduce peak torque ripple. A novel switching topology is presented base on mathematical analysis. The novel drive method is verified by simulations and experiments.

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A Low COST SOFT-SWITCHED AC-TO-TC CONVERTER

  • 최주엽;목형수;김택용
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 1997
  • A highly efficient single-phase/three-phase compatible ac-to-dc converter is proposed and analyzed, which includes three identical single-phase both soft-switched dc-to-dc converter with boost converter as a pre-regulator for input power factor correction (PFC). The proposed converter structure provides a cost reduction and easy implementation of compatibility between single-phase 220V and three-phase 220V/380V with their inputs in delta or wye connections.

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The Design Conditions of Single Phase SRM Pole-Arcs for Blower Drives (송풍기 구동용 단상 SRM의 극호 설계 조건)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2003
  • The single phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) is more simpler and robust in the structure than poly phase SRM. It has the merits that it reduces the switching elements and the energy density per volume is very high. Recently, it has been researched and developed in various types and starting method due to the technique of power electronics and the computer added design. The single phase SRM is tried to apply to many industrial appliance field to substitutethe the induction motor by the single phase SRM. On the previous studies, we decided the design parameters of the single phase SRM for the blower driver to adapt the design method of the conventional machine and the poly phase SRM. In this studies, it is proposed the conditions to decide the optimal pole arcs because the stator and rotor pole arcs is very important in the characteristics of the single phase SRM. For this reason, it is analysed the characteristics of current on/off angle vs. pole arc, pole arcs vs. average torque.

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Synthesis and Analysis of Ge2Sb2Te5 Nanowire Phase Change Memory Devices

  • Lee, Jun-Yeong;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Jeon, Deok-Jin;Han, Jae-Hyeon;Yeo, Jong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.222.2-222.2
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    • 2015
  • A $Ge_2Sb_2Te_5$ nanowire (GST NW) phase change memory device is investigated with Joule heating electrodes. GST is the most promising phase change materials, thus has been studied for decades but atomic structure transition in the phase-change area of single crystalline phase-change material has not been clearly investigated. We fabricated a phase change memory (PCM) device consisting of GST NWs connected with WN electrodes. The GST NW has switching performance with the reset/set resistance ratio above $10^3$. We directly observed the changes in atomic structure between the ordered hexagonal close packed (HCP) structure and disordered amorphous phase of a reset-stop GST NW with cross-sectional STEM analysis. Amorphous areas are detected at the center of NW and side areas adjacent to heating electrodes. Direct imaging of phase change area verified the atomic structure transition from the migration and disordering of Ge and Sb atoms. Even with the repeated phase transitions, periodic arrangement of Te atoms is not significantly changed, thus acting as a template for recrystallization. This result provides a novel understanding on the phase-change mechanism in single crystalline phase-change materials.

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The Characteristic Analysis of Single Phase SRM Considering of Rotor types (회전자 형상을 고려한 단상 SRM의 특성 해석)

  • Park, Jin-Hong;Lee, Jong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4522-4528
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    • 2010
  • The single phase switched reluctance motor has simple, robust structure and economical drive system. So, it is useful to apply in the industrial and home applied machines. Especially, the single phase induction motor, used much in field, has a low efficiency and control ability. For the replacement of it, the single phase SRM is presented. In this paper, the design and characteristics of single phase SRM considering the rotor shape will be presented in the base of general electric motor design method and poly phase SRM design method.

The study of single phase line start permanent magnet motor for characteristic improvement (단상 유도형 동기 전동기의 성능향상을 위한 고찰)

  • Lee, Jin-Hun;Kim, Seung-Joo;Choi, Seung-Kil;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2007
  • In previous structure of single phase LSPM, there is large torque ripple that makes a noise and a vibration by a distortion of flux distribution in air gap. By this reason, the single phase LSPM is not accepted home applications. So, in this paper, we propose new structure of single phase LSPM(Line Start Permanent magnet Motor). The proposed model is reduced a torque ripple about a half than previous model.

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The Speed Character Measurements of the Single Phase SRM by using the Unipolar driving curcuit (유니폴라 구동회로를 이용한 단상 SRM의 속도 특성 측정)

  • Kim, Yong-Heon;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Jong-Han;Jo, Yeon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.887-888
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    • 2006
  • Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) is rotated by reluctance force generated between rotor pole and stator pole. So SRM must be switched by exciting current according to rotor position. but SRM takes the advantages of high speed driving and very simple structure. The single phase SRM can not be start by itself and torque ripple is generated more than multi-phase SRM. But mechanical structure and driver is simpler than multi-phase SRM. The single phase SRM driver is composed with the absolute encoder and DSP to control exciting section and current, and is supplied by constant voltage. So The paper is intend to measure the speed charactrer of double silent pole type SRM by using the unipolar driving curcuit.

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