• 제목/요약/키워드: single machine

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Enhancement of Power System Dynamic Stability by Designing a New Model of the Power System

  • Fereidouni, Alireza;Vahidi, Behrooz
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.379-389
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    • 2014
  • Low frequency oscillations (LFOs) are load angle oscillations that have a frequency between 0.1-2.0 Hz. Power system stabilizers (PSSs) are very effective controllers in improvement of the damping of LFOs. PSSs are designed by linearized models of the power system. This paper presents a new model of the power system that has the advantages of the Single Machine Infinite Bus (SMIB) system and the multi machine power system. This model is named a single machine normal-bus (SMNB). The equations that describe the proposed model have been linearized and a lead PSS has been designed. Then, particle swarm optimization technique (PSO) is employed to search for optimum PSS parameters. To analysis performance of PSS that has been designed based on the proposed model, a few tests have been implemented. The results show that designed PSS has an excellent capability in enhancing extremely the dynamic stability of power systems and also maintain coordination between PSSs.

작업 투입시점과 순서 의존적인 작업준비시간이 존재하는 단일 기계 일정계획 수립을 위한 Tabu Search (A Tabu Search Algorithm for Single Machine Scheduling Problem with Job Release Times and Sequence - dependent Setup Times)

  • 신현준;김성식;고경석
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.158-168
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    • 2001
  • We present a tabu search (TS) algorithm to minimize maximum lateness on a single machine in the presence of sequence dependent setup times and dynamic job arrivals. The TS algorithm starts with a feasible schedule generated by a modified ATCS (Apparent Tardiness Cost with Setups) rule, then through a series of search steps it improves the initial schedule. Results of extensive computational experiments show that the TS algorithm significantly outperforms a well-known RHP heuristic by Ovacik and Uzsoy, both on the solutions quality and the computation time. The performance advantage is particularly pronounced when there is high competition among jobs for machine capacity.

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기계자수 CAD시스템을 활용한 자수 텍스타일 디자인 전개 (The Development of Embroidery Textile Design Using Machine Embroidery CAD System)

  • 임정하;허승연
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to develop machine embroidery textile designs for each technique that can be expressed using a single-headed computer embroidery sewing machine through a machine embroidery CAD system. For research, embroidery CAD utilized the Artistic digitizer, and the guillotine computer-mechanical magnetization machine used ELNA. The design concept was limited to portraits and relics of independence activists in six memorial halls built in Korea. The results of this study are as follows. First, it was found that the machine embroidery texture, which could only be produced by industries in the past, can be expand in the infinite creative embroidery design area by enabling the digitalization of motif images and the simulation of machine embroidery techniques through various layout options. Second, in the development of machine embroidery textures, it was found that the setting of the width, height, axis ratio, stitch, object, path, length, density, layer order, etc. in embroidery CAD is a very important part of determining the completeness of the embroidery results. Third, mechanical embroidery textile designs, which can be represented by single-head computer machine embroidery machine were able to show colorful embroidery results that differs from the original image by using seven main techniques and five deep technique alone or in combination, according to the designer's intention.

5-Head Router Machine 의 이면 구속 공구 시스템 (Dual-Contact Tooling System for 5-Head Router Machine)

  • 성승학;이득우;이채문;백효정;옥주선;최운집
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.788-791
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a general description of single and dual contact tooling systems, finite element analysis, and discussions on the application of the system to the 5-head router machine which is in particular for aerospace components. This study has been performed as part of the development of the new generation 5-head router machine which is designed for high productivity. Such high productivity in essence requires high speed rotation and multiple spindles in one machine. The high speed rotation may exceed a range in a conventional single contact tooling system. The conventional tooling system is reevaluated in comparison with the dual-contact system. Finite element analysis using simplified spindle models compares major differences in the two systems. Some problems in the application to the 5-head router machine are discussed.

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정전용량형 센서를 이용한 기상계측시스템의 개발 (Development of On-machine Measurement System utilizing a Capacitive-type Sensor)

  • 김건희;박순섭;박원규;원종호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 2002
  • This paper described about the ultra-precision profile measurement of aspheric surfaces using contact probing technique. A contact probe has been designed as a sensing device to obtain measuring resolutions in nanometer regime utilizing a leaf spring mechanism and a capacitive-type sensor. The contact probe is attached on the z-axis during measurement while aspheric objects are supported on the single point diamond turning machine(SPDTM). The machine xz-axis motions are monitored by a set of two orthogonal plane mirror type laser interferometers. Experimental results show that the contact probing technique developed of On-machine Measurement System in this investigation is capable of providing a repeatability of 20 nanometers with a $\pm$20 uncertainty of 300 nanometers.

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단상 MJ81 전기선로전환기 국산품의 현장설치시험 (The Site Installation Test of Single-Phase MJ81 Switch Point Machine Localization)

  • 백종현;김용규
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.3632-3637
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 MJ81 전기선로전환기의 실용화를 위해 요구되는 현장설치시험을 수행한 결과를 기술하고 있다. 이러한 단상 MJ81 전기선로전환기는 경부고속철도 건설시에 프랑스 알스톰 및 코지프로부터 기술이전 받아 국산화한 3상 MJ81 전기선로전환기를 단상 220V를 사용하고 있는 국내 기존선에서도 선로 연변 전원설비의 변경 없이도 사용할 수 있도록 구동부의 성능 개선을 통해 공인인증시험을 통과한 제품이다. 한국철도기술연구원 및 삼성 SDS에서는 기존철도기술개발사업을 통해 기존선의 속도 및 안전성 향상을 위해 단상 MJ81 전기선로전환기를 국산화 하였으나 이의 실용화를 위해서는 연동장치와의 인터페이스 시험 뿐 아니라 실제 선로에서의 현장설치시험을 통해 성능을 입증하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 시험을 진행한 과정과 함께 현장설치시험의 결과 분석을 통해 국산품인 단상 MJ81 전기선로전환기의 실용성을 입증하였으며, 입증된 결과를 바탕으로 2009년 2월 한국철도시설공단의 물량을 수주하여 현재 설치 중이다.

Stability Enhancement of Four-in-Wheel Motor-Driven Electric Vehicles Using an Electric Differential System

  • Hartani, Kada;Merah, Abdelkader;Draou, Azeddine
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1244-1255
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a new multi-machine robust control based on an electric differential system for electric vehicle (EV) applications which is composed of four in-wheel permanent magnet synchronous motors. It is based on a new master-slave direct torque control (DTC) algorithm, which is used for the control of bi-machine traction systems based on a speed model reference adaptive system observer. The use of an electric differential in the design of a new EV constitutes a technological breakthrough. A classical system with a multi-inverter and a multi-machine comprises a three-phase inverter for each machine to be controlled. Another approach consists of only one three-phase inverter for several permanent magnet synchronous machines. The control of multi-machine single-inverter systems is the subject of this study. Several methods have been proposed for the control of multi-machine single-inverter systems. In this study, a new master-slave based DTC strategy is developed to generate an electric differential system. The entire system is simulated by Matlab/Simulink. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the new multi-machine robust control based on an electric differential system for use in EV applications.

고속 생산형 필름 진동판 성형기 및 금형 국산화 개발(II) - 다량 생산 진동판 성형기 - (Domestic Development of Vibrational Film Forming Machine and Die in the High Speed Production(II) - Multi-production forming machine -)

  • 김정현
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2014
  • This study consists of two parts. The first discusses the development of a single production forming machine which was reported in earlier papers. The second outlines the development of a multi-production forming machine, which consists primarily of a film feeding unit, an unwinding unit, and a heating block unit. The heating block unit of the multi-production forming machine has 30 members per die. An analysis of the stress deformation and temperature deviation of this machine is carried out using ANSYS Workbench and CFX-11 under the design conditions. According to this analysis, the maximum deflection in the Z-direction is $0.05104{\mu}m$ and the maximum temperature deviation is $0.7^{\circ}C$ when the temperature of the heating block unit is $175^{\circ}C$. It was also found that these values are structurally safe. The advantage of the developed multi-production forming machine is demonstrated to be in its offering of a proper voice test.

1회용 RF교통카드 발매기 운영체제 개발방법에 관한 연구 (A single use RF Transit Card Study on development of operating systems, vending machines)

  • 유신철;박광환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1148-1154
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    • 2011
  • Vending machines to release single-use RF(Radio Frequency) transport cards at Seoul Metro stations are operated under unmanned facility and have release & charge function. This Paper introduces function, configuration of vending machine to release single-use RF transport cards, the basic concepts & overview about vending machine's operating system. And suggests programming procedure to develop OS image of Windows Embedded operating system which is onboard the main board's electronic circuitry.

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Single nucleotide polymorphism marker combinations for classifying Yeonsan Ogye chicken using a machine learning approach

  • Eunjin, Cho;Sunghyun, Cho;Minjun, Kim;Thisarani Kalhari, Ediriweera;Dongwon, Seo;Seung-Sook, Lee;Jihye, Cha;Daehyeok, Jin;Young-Kuk, Kim;Jun Heon, Lee
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제64권5호
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    • pp.830-841
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    • 2022
  • Genetic analysis has great potential as a tool to differentiate between different species and breeds of livestock. In this study, the optimal combinations of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers for discriminating the Yeonsan Ogye chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) breed were identified using high-density 600K SNP array data. In 3,904 individuals from 198 chicken breeds, SNP markers specific to the target population were discovered through a case-control genome-wide association study (GWAS) and filtered out based on the linkage disequilibrium blocks. Significant SNP markers were selected by feature selection applying two machine learning algorithms: Random Forest (RF) and AdaBoost (AB). Using a machine learning approach, the 38 (RF) and 43 (AB) optimal SNP marker combinations for the Yeonsan Ogye chicken population demonstrated 100% accuracy. Hence, the GWAS and machine learning models used in this study can be efficiently utilized to identify the optimal combination of markers for discriminating target populations using multiple SNP markers.