• Title/Summary/Keyword: simulation training

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Effectiveness and Retention of Repeated Simulation-based Basic Life Support Training for Nursing Students (간호학생 대상 시뮬레이션기반 기본소생술 반복교육의 효과와 지속성)

  • Jung, Ji Soo;Hur, Hea Kung
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2013
  • Propose: This study was to investigate the educational effect and retention of repeated simulation-based basic life support (BLS) training for nursing students. Methods: A comparison group design with pretest and posttest was used. A total of 35 nursing students (18 for the experimental group, 17 for the control group) participated in the study. A repeated simulationbased BLS training program which include a lecture, skills training, and two repeated sessions of simulation practice and debriefing was provided twice for experimental group. Knowledge, self-efficacy, and skill performance of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) were measured three times: at baseline, week 2, and week 6. Descriptive analysis, repeated measures ANOVA, and t-test were used for data analyses. Results: Knowledge, self-efficacy and skill performance of CPR were not significantly changed by group assignment, by the time, and interaction of group by time. Effectiveness of intervention was not maintained until Week 6. Conclusion: The results suggest that the timing of repeat education, total training time, and students' mastery of CPR performance should be considered when developing simulation-based programs to improve and maintain students' CPR knowledge, self-efficacy, and skill performance.

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Enhancement of Artillery Simulation Training System by Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 포병모의훈련체계 향상방안)

  • Ryu, Hai-Joon;Ko, Hyo-Heon;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Shick
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2008
  • A methodology for the improvement of simulation based training system for the artillery is proposed in this paper. The complex nonlinear relationship inherent among parameters in artillery firing is difficult to model and analyze. By introducing neural network based simulation, accurate representation of artillery firing is made possible. The artillery training system can greatly benefit from the improved prediction. Neural networks learning is conducted using the conjugate gradient algorithm. The evaluation of the proposed methodology is performed through simulation. Prediction errors of both regression analysis model and neural networks model are analyzed. Implementation of neural networks to training system enables more realistic training, improved combat power and reduced budget.

Convergence Effect of Simulation Training on Bleeding Amount Estimation in Trauma (시뮬레이션 교육이 외상성 출혈의 출혈량 추정에 미치는 융합적 영향)

  • Yang, Hyun-Mo;Kim, Gyoung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the study is to examine the visual evaluation of bleeding amount in hemorrhagic shock in paramedic students. Through manikin simulation training, paramedic students were able to have confidence with estimation of bleeding amount in the prehospital settings. Three rescue training manikins were placed in supine position and artificial blood was poured between the abdomen and pelvis. The bleeding evaluations of 700 mL, 1200 mL, and 1700 mL were performed before and after simulation training. Paramedic students underestimated the amount of bleeding in the trauma situation, and it was found that it was difficult for the students to evaluate the accurate amount of bleeding with a single simulation.

Development of Tissue-Tool Interaction Simulation Algorithms for Rotator Cuff Surgery Scenario in Arthroscopic Surgery Training Simulator

  • Jo, Kyungmin;Bae, Eunkyung;You, Hyeonseok;Choi, Jaesoon
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.154-164
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    • 2020
  • Various simulator systems for surgery training have been developed and recently become more widely utilized with technology advancement and change in medical education adopting actively simulation-based training. The authors have developed tissue-instrument interaction modeling and graphical simulation algorithms for an arthroscopic surgery training simulator system. In this paper, we propose algorithms for basic surgical techniques, such as cutting, shaving, drilling, grasping, suturing and knot tying for rotator cuff surgery. The proposed method constructs a virtual 3-dimensional model from actual patient data and implements a real-time deformation of the surgical object model through interaction between ten types of arthroscopic surgical tools and a surgical object model. The implementation is based on the Simulation Open Framework Architecture (SOFA, Inria Foundation, France) and custom algorithms were implemented as pulg-in codes. Qualitative review of the developed results by physicians showed both feasibility and limitations of the system for actual use in surgery training.

The Effects of Horseback Riding Simulation Training on the Thickness of Abdominal Muscles and Functional Balance in Children with Down Syndrome (승마시뮬레이션 훈련이 다운증후군 아동의 배근육 두께와 기능적 균형에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Haeyeon;Kim, Byeongjo
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study has been performed to find the effect of horseback riding simulation training on the thickness of abdominal muscles and functional balance in children with down syndrome. Methods : This study included 10 children with down syndrome aged between 7 and 13 years. Both groups received regular neurodevelopmental treatment, also experimental group was performed for additional 15 minutes horseback riding simulation training for twice a week during 8 weeks. We measured the thickness of abdominal muscles by using ultrasonography and measured of functional balance by using Pediatric Berg's Balance for the subjects agreed to the before, after 4 weeks and 8 weeks the training. Results : There were no significant difference in the thickness of the internal oblique and external oblique muscles. There were significant difference in transverse abdominis thickness and functional balance that experimental group had increased average than control group after 4 weeks and 8 weeks training Conclusion : Horseback riding simulation training has a positive effect on the improvement of transverse abdominis muscle thickness and functional balance in children with down syndrome.

Effect of Weight Shift Training with Electrical Sensory Stimulation Feedback on Standing Balance in Stroke patients

  • Kim, Da-young;Cha, Yong-jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2015
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of weight shift training with electrical sensory simulation feedback on quiet standing balance in hemiplegic stroke patients. METHODS: 30 stroke patients were equally allocated at random to an experimental group or a control group. Patients in both two groups underwent comprehensive rehabilitation physical therapy for 30 minutes per day for 5 days per week for 4 weeks. Members of the experimental group received additional weight shift training with electrical sensory simulation feedback was conducted for 15 minutes after 30 minute sessions, whereas members of the control group underwent additional leftward/rightward weight shift training by themselves after 30 minutes per day for four weeks. COP (center of pressure) path lengths, COP velocities, and foot forces were measured before and immediately after the 4-week training period in both groups and results were compared. RESULTS: COP path lengths significantly decreased by 3% after training in the experimental group and this was significantly greater than that observed in the control group (p<0.05). In both groups, foot forces of affected sides showed significant increases after intervention, whereas foot forces of unaffected sides showed significant decreases (p<0.05). No significant difference was observed between the two groups with respect to these changes. CONCLUSION: Weight shift training using electrical sensory simulation feedback has a positive effect on quiet standing balance in hemiplegic stroke.

The Chicken Aorta as a Simulation-Training Model for Microvascular Surgery Training

  • Ramachandran, Savitha;Chui, Christopher Hoe-Kong;Tan, Bien-Keem
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 2013
  • As a technically demanding skill, microsurgery is taught in the lab, in the form of a course of variable length (depending on the centre). Microsurgical training courses usually use a mixture of non-living and live animal simulation models. In the literature, a plethora of microsurgical training models have been described, ranging from low to high fidelity models. Given the high costs associated with live animal models, cheaper alternatives are coming into vogue. In this paper we describe the use of the chicken aorta as a simple and cost effective low fidelity microsurgical simulation model for training.

Study on the Architecture of Combat Training Center LVC-System (과학화 전투훈련장 LVC-체계의 상위 구조 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2008
  • The LVC(Live, Virtual, Constructive) system of CTC(Combat Training Center) is at the very cutting edge of modeling and simulation technology, which has become widely accepted an enabler for a new military training transformation. In this paper, the architecture of LVC system is proposed for the Korean brigade-level CTC, and high level operational architecture, system architecture, and technical standard architecture are suggested.