• 제목/요약/키워드: simulated fuel

검색결과 591건 처리시간 0.036초

연료전지 분리판의 마이크로 채널 제작을 위한 가변성형공정의 실험적 및 수치적 연구 (Experimental and Numerical Analyses of Flexible Forming Process for Micro Channel Arrays of Fuel Cell Bipolar Plates)

  • 김홍석;심재민
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2012
  • The fuel cell is a very promising power generation system combining the benefits of extremely low emissions, high efficiency, ease of maintenance and durability. In order to promote the commercialization of fuel cells, a flexible forming process, in which a hyper-elastic rubber is adopted as a medium to transmit forming pressure, is suggested as an efficient and cost effective manufacturing method for fuel cell bipolar plates. In this study, the ability of this flexible forming process to produce the micro channel arrays on metallic bipolar plates was first demonstrated experimentally. Then, a finite element (FE) model was built and validated through comparisons between simulated and experimental results. The effects of key process parameters on the forming performance such as applied load and punch velocity were investigated. As a result, appropriate process parameter values allowing high dimensional accuracy without failure were suggested.

연료개질기를 연계한 고체 산화물 연료전지 시스템의 운전 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Operation Characteristics of Planar-type SOFC System Integrated with Fuel Processor)

  • 지현진;임성광;유영성;배중면
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.731-740
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    • 2006
  • The solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is expected to be a candidate for distributed power sources in the next generation, due to its high efficiency and high-temperature waste heat utilization. In this study, the 5-cell SOFC stack was operated with pure hydrogen or reformed gas at anode side and air at cathode side. When stack was operated with diesel and methane ATR reformer, the influence of the $H_2O/C,\;O_2/C$ and GHSV on performance of stacks have been investigated. The result shows that the cell voltage was decreased with the increase of $H_2O/C$ and $O_2/C$ due to the partial pressure of fuel and water, and cell voltage was more sensitive to $O_2/C$ than $H_2O/C$. Next, the dynamic model of SOFC system included with ATR reformer was established and compared with experimental data. Based on dynamic model, the operation strategy to optimize SOFC-Reformer system was suggested and simulated.

가스발생기 연료 및 산화제 매니폴드 유동해석을 통한 유량균일성 파악 (Flow Analyses for the Uniform Distribution of Propellants at Manifolds of a Full-scale Gas Generator)

  • 김홍집;최환석
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제37권11호
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    • pp.1140-1147
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    • 2009
  • 펌프공급방식 액체로켓엔진 가스발생기의 매니폴드를 대상으로, 연료 및 산화제의 유량 균일성을 파악하기 위하여 유동해석을 수행하였다. 3가지의 연료링과 3가지의 분사기 헤드 형상에 대하여 유동해석을 수행함으로써, 유량균일성을 검토하였다. 이를 통해 최적의 유량균일성을 가지는 연료링과 분사기 헤드의 형상을 결정하였다. 또한 분사기 출구에서의 혼합비 분포를 유동해석 결과로부터 도출하였다. 이를 통하여, 연료와 산화제 모두 유량균일성이 우수한 형상을 결정할 수 있었다.

Preliminary conceptual design of a small high-flux multi-purpose LBE cooled fast reactor

  • Xiong, Yangbin;Duan, Chengjie;Zeng, Qin;Ding, Peng;Song, Juqing;Zhou, Junjie;Xu, Jinggang;Yang, Jingchen;Li, Zhifeng
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.3085-3094
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    • 2022
  • The design concept of a Small High-flux Multipurpose LBE(Lead Bismuth Eutectic) cooled Fast Reactor (SHMLFR) was proposed in the paper. The primary cooling system of the reactor is forced circulation, and the fuel element form is arc-plate loaded high enrichment MOX fuel. The core is cylindrical with a flux trap set in the center of the core, which can be used as an irradiation channel. According to the requirements of the core physical design, a series of physical design criteria and constraints were given, and the steady and transient parameters of the reactor were calculated and analyzed. Regarding the thermal and hydraulic phenomena of the reactor, a simplified model was used to conduct a preliminary analysis of the fuel plates at special positions, and the temperature field distribution of the fuel plate with the highest power density under different coolant flow rates was simulated. The results show that the various parameters of SHMLFR meet the requirements and design criteria of the physical design of the core and the thermal design of the reactor. This implies that the conceptual design of SHMLFR is feasible.

Development and validation of fuel stub motion model for the disrupted core of a sodium-cooled fast reactor

  • Kawada, Kenichi;Suzuki, Tohru
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.3930-3943
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    • 2021
  • To improve the capability of the SAS4A code, which simulates the initiating phase of core disruptive accidents for MOX-fueled Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors (SFRs), the authors have investigated in detail the physical phenomena under unprotected loss-of-flow (ULOF) conditions in a previous paper (Kawada and Suzuki, 2020) [1]. As the conclusion of the last article, fuel stub motion, in which the residual fuel pellets would move toward the core central region after fuel pin disruption, was identified as one of the key phenomena to be appropriately simulated for the initiating phase of ULOF. In the present paper, based on the analysis of the experimental data, the behaviors related to the stub motion were evaluated and quantified by the author from scratch. A simple model describing fuel stub motion, which was not modeled in the previous SAS4A code, was newly proposed. The applicability of the proposed model was validated through a series of analyses for the CABRI experiments, by which the stub motion would be represented with reasonable conservativeness for the reactivity evaluation of disrupted core.