• 제목/요약/키워드: simple regression analysis

검색결과 915건 처리시간 0.025초

관광정보서비스, 결재서비스, 만족도, 재이용의도의 구조적 관계: 중국 시에청을 대상으로 (Structural Relationships among Tourism Information, Payment Service, Satisfaction, and Intention to Reuse: Focused on the Ctrip APP in China)

  • 이옌링;김영국
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of six factors (accuracy, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, security, instant accessibility, and ease of use) on re-use intention; and then to help to establish future marketing strategy. In order to achieve the study's objectives, this study conducted an online questionnaire on the Internet, Wenjuanxing. The total of 270 copies through APP-Wechat (Wicket), and 245 were used for analysis. For statistical processing, SPSS22.0 is used to analyze the influence relationship amongst factors for mobile tourism information service, a variety of analysis, such as factor analysis, reliability analysis, mass regression analysis, simple regression analysis were employed. The results of this study are summarized as follows. As a result of analyzing the factors affecting the satisfaction of consumers using chinese Ctrip mobile app, the perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use of mobile tourism information service attributes have a significant effect on user satisfaction. The accuracy of mobile information service were found to have no significant effect on satisfaction. The security, immediacy of access, and usability of the payment service of mobile APP were found to have a significant effect on satisfaction. And customer satisfaction has a significant effect on re-use intention.

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지하수위 상승 자동 이벤트 감지 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Automatic Event Detection Algorithm for Groundwater Level Rise)

  • 박정안;김성배;김민선;권구흥;최낙철
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.954-962
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study was to develop automatic event detection algorithm for groundwater level rise. The groundwater level data and rainfall data in July and August at 37 locations nationwide were analyzed to develop the algorithm for groundwater level rise due to rainfall. In addition, the algorithm for groundwater level rise by ice melting and ground freezing was developed through the analysis of groundwater level data in January. The algorithm for groundwater level rise by rainfall was composed of three parts, including correlation between previous rainfall and groundwater level, simple linear regression analysis between previous rainfall and groundwater level, and diagnosis of groundwater level rise due to new rainfall. About 49% of the analyzed data was successfully simulated for groundwater level rise by rainfall. The algorithm for groundwater level rise due to ice melting and ground freezing included graphic analysis for groundwater level versus time (day), simple linear regression analysis for groundwater level versus time, and diagnosis of groundwater level rise by new ice melting and ground freezing. Around 37% of the analyzed data was successfully simulated for groundwater level rise due to ice melting and ground freezing. The algorithms from this study would help develop strategies for sustainable development and conservation of groundwater resources.

국내 화강암의 점하중강도와 일축압축강도간의 상관분석 (Correlation Between the Point-Load Strength and the Uniaxial Compressive Strength of Korean Granites)

  • 우익
    • 지질공학
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구에서는 국내에 분포하는 화강암에 대한 점하중강도($I_{s(50)}$) 와 일축압축강도(UCS) 사이의 상관관계를 선형회귀분석을 통하여 구하였다. 이를 위하여 암석시료의 물리적 물성에 근거하여 화강암 시료를 재분류하여 세 경우에 대한 회귀분석을 수행하였다. 첫째로, 풍화등급에 따른 원점회귀분석을 수행하여 풍화에 따른 상관관계를 구하였으나 풍화등급별 시료의 개수가 부족하여 만족할만한 신뢰수준의 회귀분석결과를 얻지 못하였지만, 풍화가 진행될수록 회귀직선의 기울기가 급해지는 경향을 파악할 수 있었다. 두 번째, 전체 화강암에 대한 회귀분석을 수행하기 위하여 단순선형회귀분석과 신뢰도 및 정확도를 향상시키기 위하여 부트스트랩 리샘플링법을 이용한 단순선형회귀분석을 통하여 두 강도간의 상관관계를 구하였다. 세번째로는 유사한 물리적 물성을 지닌 화강암 시료들의 평균강도에 대한 선형회귀분석을 수행하여 상관관계를 구하였다. 이 방법들을 사용하여 구한 회귀직선방정식의 기울기는 14 내외의 값을 보이고 작은 편차를 지니고 있으며 국내 화강암에 대하여 수행한 기존 연구와 유사한 값을 보이고 있었다. 그러나 16에서 43의 범위를 지닌 y-축 절편은 큰 편차를 보이기 있었기 때문에, 점하중강도로 일축압축강도를 추정할 때에는 이러한 회귀방정식의 오차범위를 고려하여야 할 것으로 판단된다.

$Si_3N_4$계 세라믹 절삭공구의 절삭성능평가 및 회귀분석에 의한 공구수명 추정 (Cutting Performance Evaluation and Estimation of Tool Life by Simple & Multiple Linear Regression Analysis of $Si_3N_4$ Ceramic Cutting Tools.)

  • 안영진;고영목;권원태;김영욱
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2003
  • Four kinds of $Si_3N_4$-based ceramic cutting tools with different sintering time were fabricated to investigante the effect of sintering time on the microstructure, mechanical properties, grain sizes and the cutting performance. An endeavor was also made to determine the relation among mechanical property, Brain size and tool life. $Si_3N_4$ home made cutting tool sintered for 1 hour under $1760^{\circ}$ temperature and 25MPa pressure showed the best cutting performance among selected ceramic tools during machining both Bray cast iron and heat treated SCM440. Multiple linear regression model was used to estimate the tool lift from mechanical property, grain size and showed good result. It was also shown that hardness imposed the biggest offect on tool life.

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The Effects of Consumer Value Perception of PB on Product Loyalty and Repurchase Intention

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Kim, Young-Ei
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - This study aimed to identify the impact of consumers' perception of the value of discount store PB products on brand loyalty and repurchase intention and simultaneously check whether consumers showed a different position depending on gender difference and age. Research design, data, and methodology - For data collection, total of 174 valid copies of questionnaire were obtained for analysis. And simple regression, multiple regression and hierarchical moderated regression analysis was conducted for hypothesis verification and implication Results - It was found that functional, social and emotional value perceived by consumers had a positive impact on brand loyalty and repurchase intention. And it was found that consumers who were in a relatively lower age group were positive, in the relation between emotional value and repurchase intention only. Conclusions - It was suggested that consumers accept discount store PB products positively overall. Therefore, discount stores must not only need to develop their strengths in various parts of PB product beyond consumer's positive perception but also make efforts to raise the social awareness of the use of PB products. And they have to promote consumer decision making by concentrating on emotional factors take a different approach to consumers in a higher age group.

정모두부방사선선사진을 이용한 상악 제 1대구치간 폭경의 평가 (Evaluation of the maxillary intermolar width (U6-U6) on frontal cephalogram)

  • 박영국;정규림;이영준;이성희
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2000
  • It was the aim of present study to grope the relationship of the maxillary first molar width to the various transverse skeletal measurements in frontal headfilm, and to formulate the predictive equations of the maxillary intermolar width (U6-U6) from each of the variables. Frontal cephalograms of 17 males from 18 to 26 YO and 13 females from 17 to 25 YO who manifested balanced skeletal profiles, normal occlusion, and no history of orthodontic and prosthodontic treatment were employed as subjects. Nine transverse measurements were scrutinized with Pearson's correlation analysis, simple and stepwise multiple regression analysis in specific regards to the intermolar width of maxillary first molar. Statistical output demonstrated that there were intimate relationships within the various transverse skeletal measurements each other, and among the others, high correlation was found between facial width and maxillary first intermolar width. Regression analyses provided the reliable and clinically applicable predictive equations to set the ideal maxillary first intermolar width(U6-U6) from the given skeletal framework.

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HSPF 모형을 이용한 옥동천 유역의 유달율 분석 (Pollutant Delivery Ratio of Okdong-cheon Watershed Using HSPF Model)

  • 이현지;김계웅;송정헌;이도길;이한필;강문성
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2019
  • The primary objective of this study was to analyze the delivery ratio using Hydrological Simulation Program - Fortran (HSPF) in Okdong-cheon watershed. Model parameters related to hydrology and water quality were calibrated and validated by comparing model predictions with the 8-day interval filed data collected for ten years from the Korea Ministry of Environment. The results indicated that hydrology and water quality parameters appeared to be reasonably comparable to the field data. The pollutant delivery loads of the watershed in 2015 were simulated using the HSPF model. The delivery ratios of each subwatershed were also estimated by the simple ratio calculation of pollutant discharge load and pollutant delivery load. Coefficients of the regression equation between the delivery ratio and specific discharge were also computed using the delivery ratio. Based on the results, multiple regression analysis was performed using the discharge and the physical characteristics of the subwatershed such as the area. The equation of delivery ratio derived in this study is only for the Okdong-cheon watershed, so the larger studies are needed to apply the findings to other watersheds.

Generalized Extreme Value 분포 자료의 교차상관과 L-모멘트 추정값의 교차상관의 관계 유도 (Derivation of Relationship between Cross-site Correlation among data and among Estimators of L-moments for Generalize Extreme value distribution)

  • 정대일
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제29권3B호
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2009
  • GEV분포는 세계 여러 나라에서 홍수와 극한강우 등의 빈도분포로 널리 활용되고 있다. L-모멘트법은 GEV분포의 매개변수 추정을 위해 일반적으로 사용되고 있는 추정법이다. 본 연구에서는 Monte Carlo 실험을 이용하여 GEV분포를 따르는 서로 다른 두 지점의 자료의 교차상관계수를 이용하여 L-모멘트 추정값인 L-변동계수와 L-왜도계수들 간의 교차상관계수를 Simple Power 함수를 이용하여 유도하였다. 실험과정에서 생성된 비현실적이며 실험결과에 큰 영향을 미치는 음수값들을 배재한 GEV+분포를 이용하였다. 결과로, Simple Power 함수가 두지점간 자료의 교차상관과 L-모멘트 추정값들간의 교차상관 계수의 관계를 잘 모사하고 있음을 확인하였다. 다양한 GEV 분포의 매개변수 조합에 대한 Simple Power 함수의 매개변수 추정값과 정확성은 표로 제시하였다. 또한 위 연구결과를 활용할 수 있는 Generalised Least Square(GLS) 지역회귀 기법에 대해 설명하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서 도출된 관계식은 향후 GLS 회귀식을 이용한 GEV 분포의 지역 매개변수를 추정하는데 있어 L-모멘트 추정값들간의 정확한 교차상관관계를 제시할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Survival Analysis of Gastric Cancer Patients with Incomplete Data

  • Moghimbeigi, Abbas;Tapak, Lily;Roshanaei, Ghodaratolla;Mahjub, Hossein
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Survival analysis of gastric cancer patients requires knowledge about factors that affect survival time. This paper attempted to analyze the survival of patients with incomplete registered data by using imputation methods. Materials and Methods: Three missing data imputation methods, including regression, expectation maximization algorithm, and multiple imputation (MI) using Monte Carlo Markov Chain methods, were applied to the data of cancer patients referred to the cancer institute at Imam Khomeini Hospital in Tehran in 2003 to 2008. The data included demographic variables, survival times, and censored variable of 471 patients with gastric cancer. After using imputation methods to account for missing covariate data, the data were analyzed using a Cox regression model and the results were compared. Results: The mean patient survival time after diagnosis was $49.1{\pm}4.4$ months. In the complete case analysis, which used information from 100 of the 471 patients, very wide and uninformative confidence intervals were obtained for the chemotherapy and surgery hazard ratios (HRs). However, after imputation, the maximum confidence interval widths for the chemotherapy and surgery HRs were 8.470 and 0.806, respectively. The minimum width corresponded with MI. Furthermore, the minimum Bayesian and Akaike information criteria values correlated with MI (-821.236 and -827.866, respectively). Conclusions: Missing value imputation increased the estimate precision and accuracy. In addition, MI yielded better results when compared with the expectation maximization algorithm and regression simple imputation methods.

경사 위어의 유량계수 산정에 대한 연구 (Study on Estimation for Discharge Coefficient of Diagonal Weir)

  • 임장혁;진신욱;송재우
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 수리모형실험을 이용하여 경사 위어의 수리특성을 분석하였으며, 설계조건을 다양하게 고려 할 수 있도록 다중회귀분석을 통해 유량계수식을 제시하였다. 또한, 제시된 유량계수식을 이용하여 경사 위어의 효과적인 설계에 기여하는데 본 연구의 목적이 있다. 경사 위어는 전폭 위어보다 상류 수면형이 일정 하였으며, 경사 위어 설치각이 증가할수록 수심 유지 효과가 컸다. 이러한 결과로, 전폭 위어보다 마루길이가 증가한 경사 위어는 상류 수위를 일정하게 유지시켜 운하 시스템에 효과적으로 이용 가능할 것이다. 단순회귀분석에 의해 제시된 유량계수식은 적용성이 있는 것으로 나타났으나, 각도에 따른 산정에 제약성을 가졌다. 그러므로, 다양한 각도에 대해 직접적으로 유량계수를 산정하기 위해, 다중회귀분석에 의한 유량계수식을 제시하였다. 제시된 식은 결정계수($R^2$), 잔차의 합, MAPE 분석을 통해 검증 하였으며, 경사 위어의 설계에 적용 가능 할 것이다.