• Title/Summary/Keyword: silicone-epoxy

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Applications of the Silicone Rubber in EHV Electric Appliances (초고압 전력기기에서의 실리콘 고무 응용)

  • 김영호;지응서;박현득;허근도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.560-564
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    • 1999
  • In general, the main dielectric materials for EHV electric appliances were epoxy, EPDM and Silicone rubber. The Silicone rubber has been rosed so many among them in EHV appliances in the worldwide, especially in Europe and North America. The reason why it is very stable in the thermal, mechanical and electrical environment. Therefore it is still becoming increasingly widespread in the application of the EHV appliances as a main dielectric material. On this study, investigated about real appliances and tested on basic properties of the Silicone rubber compared to organic dielectric material that is EPDM. At the result, the Silicone rubber is more dominant as main dielectric material for EHV appliances than any other organic polymers.

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A Study on the Ultraviolet Aging characteristics of Outdoor Polymeric Insulating Materials (옥외용 고분자 절연재료의 자외선 열화특성 연구)

  • Kim, Y.S.;Lee, S.J.;Park, W.K.;Jeong, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1404-1406
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    • 1998
  • The outdoor polymeric insulating materials such as silicone rubber, ethylene propylene diene monomer(EPDM), ethylene vinyl acetate(EVA) and epoxy are aged by various natural environment with the long-term performance in outdoor. In this paper, the effects of UV-ray on surface of silicone rubber were investigated by using the weather-Ometer. The accelerated aging stresses were simulated by UV radiation. high temperature and humidity as well as water spray. These the aging characteristics were examined through contact angle measurements, tracking resistance test, FT-IR and SEM/EDS analysis. the experimental results showed that tracking resistance decreases with increase in the UV-ray irradiation period. But the surface of silicone rubber kept hydrophobicity. It is found that the inorganic filler such as $Al(OH)_3$ improves tracking resistance and the $TiO_2$ is very effective in preventing degradation of silicone rubber surface from UV-ray.

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A study on the v-t characteristics of interfaces between Toughened Epoxy and Rubber with Inverse Power Law (역승법칙을 이용한 터픈드 Epoxy/Rubber 계면의 V-t 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박정규;이동규;오현석;신철기;박건호;박우현;이기식;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the interfacial dielectric breakdown phenomenon of interface between Epoxy and Rubber was discussed, which affects the stability of insulation system of power delivery devices. The breakdown strength of specimens are observed by applying high AC voltage at the room temperature. The breakdown times under the constant voltage below the breakdown voltage were gained. As constant voltage is applied, the breakdown time is proportion to the breakdown strength. The life exponent n is gained by inverse power law and the long time breakdown life time can be evaluated.

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Damping Characteristic of Silicone Rubber-Filled Honeycomb Sandwich Composite (Silicone Rubber-Filled 허니콤 샌드위치 복합재료의 댐핑 특성)

  • Joe Chee-Ryong;Hao Huang;Kim Dong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a new sandwich composite is developed by injection silicone rubber into the honeycomb core. This composite material is designed to have a improved damping performance. For verification damping tests were conducted to the specimens with different stacked USNl25 carbon/epoxy prepreg laminate facesheets, $[0/90]_{4s},\;[0/45-45/90]_{2s},\;[45/-45]_{4s}$. Frequency response, displacement response and damping ratio were checked and compared for the both groups of specimens, with and without rubber fillings. The experimental results provided a good agreement with our original material design concept.

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Study on the Optimization of Cationic Ring Opening Polymerization of Silicone-Based Epoxy Monomers for Holographic Photopolymers

  • Kim, Dae-Heum;Chung, Dae-Won
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2009
  • This study examined the optimum compositions of binder, photo-acid generator (PAG) and sensitizer for the cationic ring opening polymerization of 1,3-bis[2-(3-{7-oxabicyclo-[4.1.0]heptyl})]-tetramethyldisiloxane in the presence of polydimethylsiloxane with four epoxide moieties as a co-monomer. When diffractive efficiency (DE) values were compared quantitatively to analyze the effect of the binder on holographic photopolymerization, DE was affected by the viscosity of the binders and miscibility with the monomer mixture. Extremely low DE values were observed when the immiscible dimethyl silicone was used as a binder. Therefore, methylphenyl silicone, which is miscible with the monomer mixture, was used as the binder for further studies. The optimal conditions were a binder viscosity between 250 to 390 cP, and contents of the binder, PAG, and sensitizer were 75-125 wt%, > 6 wt% and 0.05 wt% to the total monomer mixture, respectively.

Fabrication of Mold and Part by Using SLA Master Models (급속광조형 마스터 모델을 이용한 제품 및 간이 금형 제작)

  • Park, Moon-Sun;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1999
  • The potential for growth and the future impact of Rapid Prototyping that it will have on the product development cycle are enormous. Since making tools, precedes making parts, Rapid Tooling becomes widely used in automobile, aerospace, electronic, and other industries. In this study, master models formed by Rapid Prototyping of Stereolithography have been applied for vacuum casting to obtain silicone patterns which have transformed into epoxy models. The epoxy models have been measured to check dimension errors, and tested their functions. These checking and measurement have provided information on plastic injection possibilities and data for die design, Temporary die making with the materials of Aluminum/Epoxy and powder injection metal (PIM) has also been discussed in terms of hardness, surface roughness, and SEM microstructures.

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Study on Conservation Treatment of Cracks and Damaged parts of Kyoung Chun-Sa 10-Story Pagodas (경천사 10층 석탑 구열 및 파손부위 보존처리에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sa-Dug;Kim, Byoung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Suk
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.17
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1996
  • In this research, many effects were examined by testing of adhesive intensity and accelerated weathering with synthetic resins for the conservation treatment of cracks and damaged parts of Kyound Chun-Sa10-story Pagodas, the National Treasure No. 86.It was tested with two kinds of Epoxy resins, Acrylic, Silicone resin, and five kinds of Acetics vinyl resins, and then which was ensured a successful result with Epoxy resins. According to these consequences, they are determined to treat damaged parts with Epoxy resin.

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Thermal Properties of Interpenetrating Polymer Network Epoxy-silicone Compound

  • Cho, Young-Shin;Shim, Mi-Ja;Klm, Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.475-478
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    • 1999
  • The thermal properties of epoxy resin/siloxane for the electrical insulation were investigated by using dynamic DSC run method. As the heating rate increased, the peak temperature on dynamic DSC curve increased. From the linear relation on the Kissinger plot the curing reaction activation energy and pre-exponential factor could be obtained. The curing activation energy from the straight line of the Kissinger plot was 46.72 kJ/mol.

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Assessment of inlay ceramic restorations manufactured using the hot-pressing method (열 가압 방식을 사용하여 제작된 인레이 세라믹 수복물의 적합도 평가)

  • Lee, Beom-Il;You, Seung-Gyu;You, Seung-Min;Park, Dong-In;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the marginal and internal fit of lithium disilicate ceramic inlay produced by heat pressing that inlay pattern made by subtractive manufacturing and additive manufacturing method. Methods: A mandibular lower first molar that mesial occlusal cavity (MO cavity) die was prepared. After fabricating an epoxy resin model using a silicone impression material, epoxy resin die was scanned with a dental model scanner to design an MO cavity inlay. The designed STL pile was used to fabricate wax patterns and resin patterns, and then lithium disilicate ceramic inlays were fabricated using hot-press method. For the measurement of the marginal and internal gap of the lithium disilicate, silicone replica method was applied, and gap was measured through an optical microscope (x 80). Data were tested for significant differences using the Mann-Whitney Utest. Results: The marginal fit was 103.56±9.92㎛ in the MIL-IN group and 81.57±9.33㎛ in the SLA-IN group, with a significant difference found between the two groups (p<0.05). The internal fit was 120.99±17.52㎛ in the MIL-IN group and 99.18±6.65㎛ in the SLA-IN group, with a significant difference found between the two groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: It is clinically more appropriate to apply the additive manufacturing than subtractive manufacturing method in producing lithium disilicate inlay using CAD/CAM system.

Optical Properties of UV LEDs depending on Encapsulate Method using Silicone Encapsulants with Different Refractive Indices (굴절률이 다른 실리콘 봉지재의 봉지 방법에 따른 UV-A LED의 광 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Wan-Ho;Koo, Dai-Hyoung;Noh, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Kyung-Won;Jeon, Sie-Wook;Kim, Jae-Pil;Yeo, In-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2015
  • Optical characteristics including the radiant flux and viewing angle of UV LEDs were investigated according to both silicone encapsulants with different refractive indexes and lens shapes. Lead frame was fabricated using the enhanced heat dissipation characteristics with a heat slug structure and the reflector based on EMC(Epoxy Mold Compound) material. Four types of lens shapes were designed and their optical characteristics depending on the refractive index of silicone encapsulants were evaluated. The maximum radiant flux can be achieved when the height of lens are 1.32mm and 1.08mm for silicone encapsulants with low and high refractive indexes, respectively. Depending on the encapsulating method, the viewing angle changes from $148.9^{\circ}$ to $130.2^{\circ}$ for low refractive index and from $145.3^{\circ}$ to $136.8^{\circ}$ for high refractive index. As a result, it is found that the optical characteristics of UV LEDs can be controled through both encapsulating method and the refractive index of encapsulants.