• Title/Summary/Keyword: signal database

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Development of Signal Detection Methods for ECG (Electrocardiogram) based u-Healthcare Systems (심전도기반 u-Healthcare 시스템을 위한 파형추출 방법)

  • Min, Chul-Hong;Kim, Tae-Seon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed multipurpose signal detection methods for ECG (electrocardiogram) based u-healthcare systems. For ECG based u-healthcare system, QRS signal extraction for cardiovascular disease diagnosis is essential. Also, for security and convenience reasons, it is desirable if u-healthcare system support biometric identification directly from user's bio-signal such as ECG for this case. For this, from Lead II signal, we developed QRS signal detection method and also, we developed signal extraction method for biometric identification using Lead II signal which is relatively robust from signal alteration by aging and diseases. For QRS signal detection capability from Lead II signal, ECG signals from MIT-BIH database are used and it showed 99.36% of accuracy and 99.68% of sensitivity. Also, to show the performance of signal extraction capability for biometric diagnosis purpose, Lead III signals are measured after drinking, smoking, or exercise to consider various monitoring conditions and it showed 99.92% of accuracy and 99.97% of sensitivity.

An Audio Signal Wive Condition Test Device

  • Tanachaikhan, Lerdlekha;Sriratana, Witsarut;Pongswatd, Sawai
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.79.1-79
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Contents 1 Abstract $\textbullet$ Contents 2 Introduction $\textbullet$ Contents 3 Design of the system $\textbullet$ Contents 4 Creating product database $\textbullet$ Contents 5 Functionality testing $\textbullet$ Contents 6 Conclusion $\textbullet$ Contents 7 References

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Implementation of the Intelligent System using RFID for HealthCare Self-Diagnosis (RFID를 이용한 헬스케어 자가진단 지능형시스템 구현)

  • Son, Hui-Bae;Kim, Min-Soo;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we implemented the intelligent healthcare system self-diagnosis that can achieve self-diagnosis by measured bio-signal(blood pressure, blood sugar, body fat monitor) after the recognize a user to access using RFID. The implemented healthcare self-diagnosis intelligent system is consist of kiosk structure that is RFID reader, bio-signal measuring instrument(hemadynamometer, glucometer, body fat monitor), computer for a part of database server and printer for print the result of self-diagnosis. It can achieve self-diagnosis of a user after compare and analyze the measured data and information of a user from database. The implemented system can make simple self-diagnosis even if not take a physical examination at hospital and apply to company, school, etc.

Optimal Search Pattern of Ships based on Performance Surface (음향 탐지 성능 분포도 기반에서 함정 최적탐색패턴에 관한 연구)

  • Cheon, Minki;Kim, Sunhyo;Choi, Jee Woong;Choi, Cheolwoo;Son, Su-Uk;Park, Joungsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.328-336
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    • 2017
  • The goal of this study is simulation of optimal search pattern of ships based on performance surface which are reflected underwater environmental. The process is as follows. First, temporal and spatial environmental database are extracted in complex environment and input hull mounted SONAR system parameters. The environmental database and SONAR system parameters are substituted to SONAR equations, and calculate signal excess, detection probability, detection range. And then, the performance surface, which can be used to provide operational insight of SONAR detection performance, are pictorialized. Finally, optimal search pattern of ships are simulated using genetic algorithm based on performance surface. And then, we certify optimal search pattern in various ways.

Optimization of Max-Plus based Neural Networks using Genetic Algorithms (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 Max-Plus 기반의 뉴럴 네트워크 최적화)

  • Han, Chang-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2013
  • A hybrid genetic algorithm based learning method for the morphological neural networks (MNN) is proposed. The morphological neural networks are based on max-plus algebra, therefore, it is difficult to optimize the coefficients of MNN by the learning method with derivative operations. In order to solve the difficulty, a hybrid genetic algorithm based learning method to optimize the coefficients of MNN is used. Through the image compression/reconstruction experiment using test images extracted from standard image database(SIDBA), it is confirmed that the quality of the reconstructed images obtained by the proposed method is better than that obtained by the conventional neural networks.

Efficient Kernel Based 3-D Source Localization via Tensor Completion

  • Lu, Shan;Zhang, Jun;Ma, Xianmin;Kan, Changju
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.206-221
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    • 2019
  • Source localization in three-dimensional (3-D) wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is becoming a major research focus. Due to the complicated air-ground environments in 3-D positioning, many of the traditional localization methods, such as received signal strength (RSS) may have relatively poor accuracy performance. Benefit from prior learning mechanisms, fingerprinting-based localization methods are less sensitive to complex conditions and can provide relatively accurate localization performance. However, fingerprinting-based methods require training data at each grid point for constructing the fingerprint database, the overhead of which is very high, particularly for 3-D localization. Also, some of measured data may be unavailable due to the interference of a complicated environment. In this paper, we propose an efficient kernel based 3-D localization algorithm via tensor completion. We first exploit the spatial correlation of the RSS data and demonstrate the low rank property of the RSS data matrix. Based on this, a new training scheme is proposed that uses tensor completion to recover the missing data of the fingerprint database. Finally, we propose a kernel based learning technique in the matching phase to improve the sensitivity and accuracy in the final source position estimation. Simulation results show that our new method can effectively eliminate the impairment caused by incomplete sensing data to improve the localization performance.

R Wave Detection and Advanced Arrhythmia Classification Method through QRS Pattern Considering Complexity in Smart Healthcare Environments (스마트 헬스케어 환경에서 복잡도를 고려한 R파 검출 및 QRS 패턴을 통한 향상된 부정맥 분류 방법)

  • Cho, Iksung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2021
  • With the increased attention about healthcare and management of heart diseases, smart healthcare services and related devices have been actively developed recently. R wave is the largest representative signal among ECG signals. R wave detection is very important because it detects QRS pattern and classifies arrhythmia. Several R wave detection algorithms have been proposed with different features, but the remaining problem is their implementation in low-cost portable platforms for real-time applications. In this paper, we propose R wave detection based on optimal threshold and arrhythmia classification through QRS pattern considering complexity in smart healthcare environments. For this purpose, we detected R wave from noise-free ECG signal through the preprocessing method. Also, we classify premature ventricular contraction arrhythmia in realtime through QRS pattern. The performance of R wave detection and premature ventricular contraction arrhythmia classification is evaluated by using 9 record of MIT-BIH arrhythmia database that included over 30 premature ventricular contraction. The achieved scores indicate the average of 98.72% in R wave detection and the rate of 94.28% in PVC classification.

Similarity Measurement Between Titles and Abstracts Using Bijection Mapping and Phi-Correlation Coefficient

  • John N. Mlyahilu;Jong-Nam Kim
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2022
  • This excerpt delineates a quantitative measure of relationship between a research title and its respective abstract extracted from different journal articles documented through a Korean Citation Index (KCI) database published through various journals. In this paper, we propose a machine learning-based similarity metric that does not assume normality on dataset, realizes the imbalanced dataset problem, and zero-variance problem that affects most of the rule-based algorithms. The advantage of using this algorithm is that, it eliminates the limitations experienced by Pearson correlation coefficient (r) and additionally, it solves imbalanced dataset problem. A total of 107 journal articles collected from the database were used to develop a corpus with authors, year of publication, title, and an abstract per each. Based on the experimental results, the proposed algorithm achieved high correlation coefficient values compared to others which are cosine similarity, euclidean, and pearson correlation coefficients by scoring a maximum correlation of 1, whereas others had obtained non-a-number value to some experiments. With these results, we found that an effective title must have high correlation coefficient with the respective abstract.

Database Investigation Algorithm for High-Accuracy based Indoor Positioning (WLAN 기반 실내 위치 측위에서 측위 정확도 향상을 위한 데이터 구축 방법)

  • Song, Jin-Woo;Hur, Soo-Jung;Park, Yong-Wan;Yoo, Kook-Yeol
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed Wireless LAN (WLAN) localization method that enhances database construction based on weighting factor and analyse the characteristic of the WLAN received signals. The weighting factor plays a key role as it determines the importance of Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) value from number of received signals (frequency). The fingerprint method is the most widely used method in WLAN-based positioning methods because it has high location accuracy compare to other indoor positioning methods. The fingerprint method has different location accuracies which depend on training phase and positioning phase. In training phase, intensity of RSSI is measured under the various. Conventional systems adapt average of RSSI samples in a database construction, which is not quite accurate due to variety of RSSI samples. In this paper, we analyse WLAN RSSI characteristic from anechoic chamber test, and analyze the causes of various distributions of RSSI and its influence on location accuracy in indoor environments. In addition, we proposed enhanced weighting factor algorithm for accurate database construction and compare location accuracy of proposed algorithm with conventional algorithm by computer simulations and tests.

Radio Propagation Model and Spatial Correlation Method-based Efficient Database Construction for Positioning Fingerprints (위치추정 전자지문기법을 위한 전파전달 모델 및 공간상관기법 기반의 효율적인 데이터베이스 생성)

  • Cho, Seong Yun;Park, Joon Goo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.774-781
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a fingerprint database construction method for WLAN RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator)-based indoor positioning. When RSSI is used for indoor positioning, the fingerprint method can achieve more accurate positioning than trilateration and centroid methods. However, a FD (Fingerprint Database) must be constructed before positioning. This step is a very laborious process. To reduce the drawbacks of the fingerprint method, a radio propagation model-based FD construction method is presented. In this method, an FD can be constructed by a simulator. Experimental results show that the constructed FD-based positioning has a 3.17m (CEP) error. In this paper, a spatial correlation method is presented to estimate the NLOS(Non-Line of Sight) error included in the FD constructed by a simulator. As a result, the NLOS error of the FD is reduced and the performance of the error compensated FD-based positioning is improved. The experimental results show that the enhanced FD-based positioning has a 2.58m (CEP) error that is a reasonable performance for indoor LBS (Location Based Service).