• Title/Summary/Keyword: shielding analysis

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ASUSD nuclear data sensitivity and uncertainty program package: Validation on fusion and fission benchmark experiments

  • Kos, Bor;Cufar, Aljaz;Kodeli, Ivan A.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.2151-2161
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    • 2021
  • Nuclear data (ND) sensitivity and uncertainty (S/U) quantification in shielding applications is performed using deterministic and probabilistic approaches. In this paper the validation of the newly developed deterministic program package ASUSD (ADVANTG + SUSD3D) is presented. ASUSD was developed with the aim of automating the process of ND S/U while retaining the computational efficiency of the deterministic approach to ND S/U analysis. The paper includes a detailed description of each of the programs contained within ASUSD, the computational workflow and validation results. ASUSD was validated on two shielding benchmark experiments from the Shielding Integral Benchmark Archive and Database (SINBAD) - the fission relevant ASPIS Iron 88 experiment and the fusion relevant Frascati Neutron Generator (FNG) Helium Cooled Pebble Bed (HCPB) Test Blanket Module (TBM) mock-up experiment. The validation process was performed in two stages. Firstly, the Denovo discrete ordinates transport solver was validated as a standalone solver. Secondly, the ASUSD program package as a whole was validated as a ND S/U analysis tool. Both stages of the validation process yielded excellent results, with a maximum difference of 17% in final uncertainties due to ND between ASUSD and the stochastic ND S/U approach. Based on these results, ASUSD has proven to be a user friendly and computationally efficient tool for deterministic ND S/U analysis of shielding geometries.

The Study on Current Limiting Characteristic Analysis of Magnetic Shielding Type Fault Current Limiter

  • Lee, Jae;Lim, Sung-Hun;Kang, Hyeon-Gon;Ko, Seok-Cheol;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we investigated the current limiting characteristic in the magnetic shielding type fault current limiter(MSFCL). The circuit analysis was executed by using finite differential method(FDM). This paper suggests that the current limiting performance can be achieved in two ways (resistive and inductive one), according to design parameter. By comparing current limiting characteristics in two ways and surveying the important parameters which determine the operational way after fault occurs in the design of MSFCL, it is shown that the magnetic shielding type fault current limiter can be operated in either resistive or inductive way.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Shielding Performance for a BiMODAL Tram using an Electromagnetic Concentration Index (전자파의 집중도를 이용한 바이모달 트램의 전자파 차폐 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Nak-Sun;Jeung, Gi-Woo;Kim, Nam-Kyung;Song, Myung-Kon;Lee, Kang-Won;Mok, Jai-Kyun;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.7
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    • pp.1378-1384
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the electromagnetic shielding performance of a BiMODAL Tram is investigated by means of an electromagnetic analysis tool, called HFSS. For the purposed of doing this, first, three-dimensional finite element modeling for the tram including electronic devices and engine room is carried out. Then, for quantitatively assessing the electromagnetic shielding performance of the tram's body, concentration indexes for electric field magnitude and time-average stored electric energy are introduced. From numerical results, it is inferred that the tram's body can protect the electronic devices and engine room against external electromagnetic waves from 30 MHz to 100 MHz.

Green synthesis of Lead-Nickel-Copper nanocomposite for radiation shielding

  • B.M. Chandrika;Holaly Chandrashekara Shastry Manjunatha;R. Munirathnam;K.N. Sridhar;L. Seenappa;S. Manjunatha;A.J. Clement Lourduraj
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.4671-4677
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    • 2023
  • For the first time Pb, Ni, and Cu nanocomposites were synthesized by versatile solution combustion synthesis using Aloevera extract as a reducing agent, to study the potential applications in X-ray/gamma, neutron, and Bremsstrahlung shielding. The synthesized Lead-Nickel-Copper (LNC) nanocomposites were characterized by PXRD, SEM, UV-VIS, and FTIR for the confirmation of successful synthesis. PXRD analysis confirmed the formation of multiphase LNC NCs and the Scherrer equation and the W-H plot gave the average crystal sizes of 19 nm and 17 nm. Surface morphology using SEM and EDX confirmed the presence of LNC NCs. Strong absorption peaks were analyzed by UV visible spectroscopy and the direct energy gap is found to be 3.083 eV. Functional groups present in the LNC NCs were analyzed by FTIR spectroscopy. X-ray/gamma radiation shielding properties were measured using NaI(Tl) detector coupled with MCA. It is found to be very close to Pb. Neutron shielding parameters were compared with traditional shielding materials and found LNC NCs are better than lead and concrete. Secondary radiation shielding known as Bremsstrahlung shielding characteristics also studied and found that LNC NCs are best in secondary radiation shielding. Hence LNC NCs find shielding applications in ionizing radiation such as X-ray/gamma and neutron radiation.

Analysis of Design Elements in HEMP Systems (HEMP 시스템의 설계 요소 분석)

  • Lee, Sun Yui;Kim, Jin Young;Park, Woo Chul
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we explain the signal characteristics of HEMP and HEMP protection factors that affect the facilities are analyzed. We find the necessary elements of the physical facilities available for building. Shielding effects were measured by changing frequency and the distance of receiving antenna. Each measured value was compared to U.S. standard and measuring method was simplified. shielding effects were measured by three different conditions of shielding room. Find the difference between forward measurement and reverse measurement and factors which affects the measurement in shielding room.

Analysis for shielding effectiveness of a satellite electronic equipment enclosure with a dielectric-backed aperture (유전체로 막힌 개구를 갖는 위성 전자 장비 함체의 차폐 효과 해석)

  • Kim, Su-Han;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new analytical formulation is presented for calculating shielding effectiveness (SE) of shielding enclosure including satellite electronic components and equipments. The shielding enclosure has a dielectric-backed aperture. The SE may be a function of frequency, dielectric constant, and position within the enclosure. And, the formulation has been extended for calculation of the SE of the structure where the one side of dielectric is partially backed by conductor. Our simulation results give that the dielectric material lowers the Q factor, and the further the observation point is from the aperture, the more SE increases.

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Measurements and Analysis of Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of PDP TV Screen Filters (PDP TV Screen Filter의 Shielding Effectiveness 측정 및 분석)

  • Park, Gyu-Bok;Kim, Yoon-Jung;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2003
  • Screen filter of PDP TV plays an important role in satisfying the EMI/EMC specifications. Two types of filters, the mesh type and the sputter type, are used in PDP TVs, and this paper presents measurement results of the shielding effectiveness (SE) in the frequency range from 50MHz to 1GHz. Two methods were used for the measurement, one using network analyzer (NA) in an open area test site(OATS), and the other using the screen room. The overall conclusion is that the shielding effectiveness of the screen filter is related to the surface resistance of the screen filter. The mesh type screen filters are superior to the sputter types in the shielding effectiveness, which is varying with the frequency.

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Analysis of Lightning Overvoltage and Shielding Effect of Arrester and Overhead Grounding Wire on DC Railroad (직류전차선로의 뇌과전압 해설 및 피뢰기와 가공지선 차폐효과 검토)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Hong, Dong-Suk;Lee, Jong-Beom;Cho, Han-Goo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the influence of the lightning overvoltage and the shielding effect of lightning arresters and overhead grounding wires on the DC railroad systems. Modeling of railroad system is established in ATPDraw to perform the simulation and the line constants of railroad were calculated using ATP_LCC. When a direct lightning strikes to the DC railroad, the result of simulation reveals that the shielding effect of arresters is reduced at messenger, trolly-wire, and the shielding effects of overhead grounding wire is over 90% than the case which does not include it. Therefore it is evaluated that overhead grounding wires should be installed in the DC railroad line.

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Shielding analyses supporting the Lithium loop design and safety assessments in IFMIF-DONES

  • Gediminas Stankunas ;Yuefeng Qiu ;Francesco Saverio Nitti ;Juan Carlos Marugan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.1210-1217
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    • 2023
  • The assessment of radiation fields in the lithium loop pipes and dump tank during the operation were performed for International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility - DEMO-Oriented NEutron Source (IFMIF-DONES) in order to obtain the radiation dose-rate maps in the component surroundings. Variance reduction techniques such as weight window mesh (produced with the ADVANTG code) were applied to bring the statistical uncertainty down to a reasonable level. The biological dose was given in the study, and potential shielding optimization is suggested and more thoroughly evaluated. The MCNP Monte Carlo was used to simulate a gamma particle transport for radiation shielding purposes for the current Li Systems' design. In addition, the shielding efficiency was identified for the Impurity Control System components and the dump tank. The analysis reported in this paper takes into account the radiation decay source from and activated corrosion products (ACPs), which is created by d-Li interaction. As a consequence, the radiation (resulting from ACPs and Be-7) shielding calculations have been carried out for safety considerations.

Process Design and Forming Analysis of Permalloy Shielding Can for Instrument Cluster (자동차 계기판용 퍼멀로이 실딩 캔의 성형해석 및 공정설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Seon-Bong;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2001
  • This study shows the process design and forming analysis of permalloy shielding can that support the automobile multi-display parts to indicate the accurate information of car. This study is particularly important, since the strain and thickness of permalloy shielding can is known to affect the magnetic properties such as coercivity and permeability quite thickness of permalloy shielding can is known to affect the magnetic properties such as coercivity and permeability quite sensitively. The objective functions are strain and thickness deviation. The punch radius, die radius and blank holding force are considered as design parameters. Orthogonal array (OA) table and characteristics are applied to neural network (NN) as train data. After training, the optimal and robust condition of design parameters is selected. This study shows the correlation between the design methodology of NN and the statistical design of experiments (DOE) approach.

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