• Title/Summary/Keyword: shear modulus at small strains $G_{max}$

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Dynamic Deformation Characteristics of Fiber Reinforced Soils Using Resonant Column Tests (공진주 시험을 이용한 섬유보강토의 동적변형특성)

  • Chang, Pyoung-Wuck;Heo, Joon;Park, Young-Kon;Cha, Kyung-Seob;Woo, Chull-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, dynamic properties of fiber reinforced soils were investigated at shearing strains between $10^{-4}%\;and\;10^{-1}%$ using resonant column test. Resonant column test has been widely used as a primary laboratory testing technique in investigating dynamic soil properties expressed in term of shear modulus and material damping. At strains above elastic threshold, the variations of shear modulus(G) and damping ratio(D) were investigated. Based on test results, the small strain shear modulus($G_{max}$) and damping ratio($D_{min}$) were determined and the effects of confinement on $G_{max}$ and $D_{min}$ were characterized.

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The effects of End Platens on Effective Stresses in Resonant Column (RC) Specimens during Consolidation (공진주 시험기 단부가 압밀중인 시료의 유효응력에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Yoon-Shin
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the effects of rigid end platens on effective stresses in soil mass during consolidation. The friction between the teeth of top cap/base pedestal and the specimen during consolidation decreases the radial and tangential effective stresses in RC specimens. However, it is unpractical to measure the effective stresses in the soil specimen. Two approaches were used to evaluate the state of stress in RC specimens during consolidation. First, careful measurements were made of small strain shear modulus, $G_{max}$ in specimens with carefully controlled void ratios and stress histories, to infer the state of stress. And second, a finite element analysis was performed to analytically evaluate the effect of various soil parameters on the state of stress in RC specimens during consolidation. By combining these experimental and analytical results, an example was performed to predict the average state of stress in RC specimens during consolidation.