• Title/Summary/Keyword: shape-constrained segmentation

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Automatic Segmentation of the Mandible using Shape-Constrained Information in Cranio-Maxillo-Facial CBCT Images (두개악안면 CBCT 영상에서 형상제약 정보를 사용한 하악골 자동 분할)

  • Kim, Joojin;Lee, Min Jin;Hong, Helen
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an automatic segmentation method of the mandible using shape-constrained information in cranio-maxillo-facial CBCT images. The proposed method consists of the following two steps. First, the mandible segmentation based on the global shape information is performed through the statistical shape model generated using the MDCT images. Second, improvement of mandible segmentation is performed considering the local shape information and intensity characteristics of the mandible. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, the proposed method was evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively based on the results of manual segmentation by expert. Experimental results show that the Dice Similarity Coefficient of the proposed method was 95.64% and 90.97%, respectively, in the mandible body region including the narrow region of large curvature and the condyle region with large positional variance.

Joint Segmentation of Multi-View Images by Region Correspondence (영역 대응을 이용한 다시점 영상 집합의 통합 영역화)

  • Lee, Soo-Chahn;Kwon, Dong-Jin;Yun, Il-Dong;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.685-695
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a method to segment the object of interest from a set of multi-view images with minimal user interaction. Specifically, after the user segments an initial image, we first estimate the transformations between foreground and background of the segmented image and the neighboring image, respectively. From these transformations, we obtain regions in the neighboring image that respectively correspond to the foreground and the background of the segmented image. We are then able to segment the neighboring image based on these regions, and iterate this process to segment the whole image set. Transformation of foregrounds are estimated by feature-based registration with free-form deformation, while transformation of backgrounds are estimated by homography constrained to affine transformation. Here, both are based on correspondence point pairs. Segmentation is done by estimating pixel color distributions and defining a shape prior based on the obtained foreground and background regions and applying them to a Markov random field (MRF) energy minimization framework for image segmentation. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.