• Title/Summary/Keyword: shape optimum design

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Optimum Design for Frame Bracket of Electrical Panels for Improved Fatigue Strength (함정용 배전반의 피로강도 향상을 위한 프레임 브래킷의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Myung-Hyun;Choi, Jae-Young;Kang, Sung-Won;Chung, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.2 s.146
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2006
  • Structural reliability of electrical panels installed in naval vessels is of critical importance from structural performance viewpoint. The electrical panels may be exposed to vibration and fatigue loadings from internal and external sources as well as wave loadings which result into a crack and fracture due to the decrease of fatigue strength. It is also well known that welded joints including brackets within steel structures .such as vessels and bridges are vulnerable against such repeated loadings. This study introduces a preliminary result of the optimized shape of frame bracket consisting of electrical panels in navel vessels against fatigue loading and their fatigue life at brackets of electrical panels by means of hot spot stress and structural stress methods.

Analysis of 3-Dimensional Magnetic Field Distribution in CPM Considering Magnetization Vector Distribution and Design of CPM (자화 벡터 분포를 고려한 CPM의 3차원 자계 분포 해석 및 설계)

  • Lee, Cheol-Gyu;Gwon, Byeong-Il;Park, Seung-Chan;U, Gyeong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.545-553
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    • 2002
  • This paper is about the analysis of 3-dimensional magnetic field distribution in CPM(Convergence Purity Magnet) considering magnetization vector and the optimum design of CPM. The magnetization vector of CPM is obtained using 2-dimensional magnetization FEA(Finite Element Analysis) coupled with Priesach model. Using this magnetization vector of CPM, we analysed the 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional magnetostatic field of CPM and know that these analysis results are not equal. From experimental result, we know that the 3-dimensional analysis is accurate because the magnetic field distribution in CPM cannot be considered correctly by 2-dimensional analysis because of the shape of CPM. Finally, the optimum designing of CPM which control accurately the electron beam deflection in CRT(Cathode Ray Tube) was possible using 3-dimensional magnetic field analysis result.

A Study on the Design of Wells Turbine for Wave Power Conversion by Various Flap Shape (1) (플랩현상 변화에 따른 파력발전용 웰즈터빈의 형상설계에 관한 연구(1))

  • Kim D.K.;Kim J.H.;Choi Y,H.;Bae S.T.;Lee Y.W.;Lee Y.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2004
  • A numerical investigation was performed to determine the effect of airfoil on the optimum flap height using NACA0015 Wells turbine. The five double flaps which have 0.5% difference were selected. A Navier-Stokes code, CFX-TASCflow, was used to calculate the flow field of the Wells turbine. The basic feature of the Wells turbine is that even though the cyclic airflow produces oscillating axial forces on the airfoil blades, the tangential force on the rotor is always in the same direction. Geometry used to define the three dimension numerical grid is based upon that of an experimental test rig. This paper tries In optimized disign the double flap of Wells turbine with the numerical analysis.

Optimum Shape Design of Spoke Type Motor for Maximum Torque and Minimum Torque Ripple (Spoke type 전동기의 최대토크와 최소토크리플을 위한 형상 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyoung;Kim, Young-Hyun;Kim, Hong-Seok;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.810-811
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate the optimization design for a spoke type motor with the characteristics of high torque density and high-efficiency. This motor has a high output per unit volume. In order to reduce noise and vibration caused by a high cogging torque, optimization design of the rotor and stator have been conducted using both Response surface method (RSM) and Finite elements method (FEM). In this paper, we show the potential for this motor to efficiently replace existing interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM) in a wide range of industries.

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The Effect of Die Design and Process Condition in Precision Forging for AI7075 (ll) (AI7075합금의 정밀단조시 금형설계와 단조조건의 영향(ll) -유한요소해석을 중심으로-)

  • 이영선;이정환;이상용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 1996
  • AI7075 alloy has been used for aircraft components since it has the advantage of high strength, high toughness, and high corrosion resistance. Many airframe components consist of various combinations of rib-web structure. In this study, various process paramenters such as die design, lubricant, ram speed, forging temperature have been investigated using the experiment and F.E.M. simulation to develop the precision forging technology for AI7075. When lubricant is applied to both material and die, shear friction factor is 0.1 which shows best effect of lubricant. It is specific corner radius of die that minimized forging load regarding process conditions, especially according to the ratio of the width of rib and web. In conclusion, optimum corner radius is 2~3mm when the width of rib and web is 3mm and 20mm respectively.

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Frequency Optimization Using by Feasible Direction Method (유용방향법에 의한 고유진동수 최적화)

  • 조희근;박영원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2000
  • In this paper feasible direction method which is one of the optimization method is adopted to natural frequency optimization. In order to find the optimum design of structures that have characteristic natural frequency range, a numerical optimization method to solving eigenvalue problems is a widely used approach. However most cases, it is difficult to decide the accurate thickness and shape of structures that have allowable natural frequency in design constraints. Parallel analysis algorithm involving the feasible direction optimization method and Rayleight-Ritz eigenvalue solving method is developed. The method is implemented by using finite element method. It calculated the optimal thickness and the thickness ratio of each element of 2-D plane element through the parallel algorithm method which satisfy the design constraint of natural frequency.

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Use of SMA bars to enhance the seismic performance of SMA braced RC frames

  • Meshaly, Mohamed E.;Youssef, Maged A.;Abou Elfath, Hamdy M.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.267-280
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    • 2014
  • Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) braces can be used to reduce seismic residual deformations observed in steel braced Reinforced Concrete (RC) frames. To further enhance the seismic performance of these frames, the use of SMA bars to reinforce their beams is investigated in this paper. Three-story and nine-story SMA-braced RC frames are designed utilizing regular steel reinforcing bars. Their seismic performance is examined using twenty seismic ground motions. The frames are then re-designed using SMA reinforcing bars. Different design alternatives representing different locations for the SMA reinforcing bars are considered. The optimum locations for the SMA bars are identified after analysing the design alternatives. The seismic performance of these frames has indicated better deformability when SMA bars are used in the beams.

Design of Free-Forging Tools for Flange part of Marine Engine Thrust Shaft (박음 쓰러스트 샤프트의 플랜지 부위 자유 단조 툴 설계)

  • Kwon, I.K.;Kim, I.H.;Song, M.C.;Park, Y.G.;Park, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to design the free forging tool for the high accuracy of the thrust shaft in marine engine. In order to do it, the principal factor controlling the uprightness of the flange part and the excessive margin and folding in middle part of thrust shaft after forging process was identified using FEA. Based on the results, the optimum shape of free forging tool and working method were proposed and verified through the mock-up and the actual product test.

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Application of Statistical Analysis for Working Factors Effect of High Speed End-Milling for STD61 (열간금형용강의 고속 엔드밀 가공인자의 영향에 대한 통계적 분석의 적용)

  • Bae, Hyo-Jun;Lee, Sang-Jae;Woo, Kyu-Sung;Park, Heung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1148-1153
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    • 2004
  • Recently the high speed end-milling processing is demanded the high-precise technique with good surface rougj1ness and rapid time in aircraft, automobile part and molding industry. The working factors of high speed end-milling has an effect on surface roughness of cutting surface. Therefore this study was carried out to analyze the working factors to get the optimum surface roughness by design of experiment. From this study, surface roughness have an much effect according to priority on Spindle speed, feed rale, hardness and axial depth of cut By design of experiment, it is effectively represented shape characteristics of surface roughness in high speed end-milling And determination($R^2$) coefficient of regression equation had a satisfactory reliability of 89.7% and regression equation of surface roughness is made by regression analysis.

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Optimal Design of a PMLSM with 9 Pole 10 Slot for Detent Force Reduction (9극 10슬롯 구조의 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 디텐트력 저감을 위한 최적설계)

  • Hwang, In-Sung;Yoon, Hee-Sung;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.589-595
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    • 2008
  • Detent force of a permanent magnet linear motor(PMLSM) consist of cogging and drag forces, and should be minimized for high precision control purpose applications. This paper shows that the cogging force can be reduced effectively by employing 9 pole 10 slot structure. The drag force is minimized by optimizing the total length and shape of the exterior teeth of armature core simultaneously by using($1+{\lambda}$) evolution strategy coupled with response surface method. After optimization, the optimized PMLSM is proven to reduce 95% and 92.6% of the cogging and total detent forces, respectively, and give 12% and 6.4% higher Back-emf and thrust force, respectively, compared with a conventional 12 pole 9 slot structure under the same condition. Additionally, Simulation results by the proposed optimum design are verified by the experiment results.