• Title/Summary/Keyword: shape information

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Mutual interference suppression of the sinusoidal frequency modulated pulse using SHAPE algorithm (SHAPE 알고리즘을 이용한 사인파 주파수 변조 펄스의 상호간섭 억제)

  • Kim, Guenhwan;Lee, Donghwa
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2022
  • The SHAPE algorithm has the advantage of being able to shape the pulse spectrum as desired and design it not to distort other characteristics, so it was used in the active sonar pulse design. In this paper, we propose a pulse design using the SHAPE algorithm for a multi-static sonar system to reduce the cross-correlation between frequency-adjacent pulses and prevent the performance degradation of the pulses themselves. The boundary function of the SHAPE algorithm is set to be limited to the pulse bandwidth. As a result of applying the proposed design method to the sinusoidal frequency modulated pulse, the peak cross-correlation level (PCCL), which means the degree of cross-correlation, was reduced by 44.23 dB. Although the PCCL decreased by several tens of dB, no significant change in the ambiguity function was observed, and the integrated sidelobe level (ISL), which means the average value of the side lobe, increased by 11.64 dB.

A Contents-based Drug Image Retrieval System Using Shape Classification and Color Information (모양분류와 컬러정보를 이용한 내용기반 약 영상 검색 시스템)

  • Chun, Jun-Chul;Kim, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a novel approach for contents-based medication image retrieval from a medication image database using the shape classification and color information of the medication. One major problem in developing a contents-based drug image retrieval system is there are too many similar images in shape and color and it makes difficult to identify any specific medication by a single feature of the drug image. To resolve such difficulty in identifying images, we propose a hybrid approach to retrieve a medication image based on shape and color features of the medication. In the first phase of the proposed method we classify the medications by shape of the images. In the second phase, we identify them by color matching between a query image and preclassified images in the first phase. For the shape classification, the shape signature, which is unique shape descriptor of the medication, is extracted from the boundary of the medication. Once images are classified by the shape signature, Hue and Saturation(HS) color model is used to retrieve a most similarly matched medication image from the classified database images with the query image. The proposed system is designed and developed especially for specific population- seniors to browse medication images by using visual information of the medication in a feasible fashion. The experiment shows the proposed automatic image retrieval system is reliable and convenient to identify the medication images.

Human Pose Matching Using Skeleton-type Active Shape Models (뼈대-구조 능동형태모델을 이용한 사람의 자세 정합)

  • Jang, Chang-Hyuk
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.996-1008
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel approach for the model-based pose matching of a human body using Active Shape Models. To improve the processing time of model creation and registration, we use a skeleton-type model instead of the conventional silhouette-based models. The skeleton model defines feature information that is used to match the human pose. Images used to make the model are for 600 human bodies, and the model has 17 landmarks which indicate the body junction and key features of a human pose. When applying primary Active Shape Models to the skeleton-type model in the matching process, a problem may occur in the proximal joints of the arm and leg due to the color variations on a human body and the insufficient information for the fore-rear directions of profile normals. This problem is solved by using the background subtraction information of a body region in the input image and adding a 4-directions feature of the profile normal in the proximal parts of the arm and leg. In the matching process, the maximum iteration is less than 30 times. As a result, the execution time is quite fast, and was observed to be less than 0.03 sec in an experiment.

Automatic Segmentation of the Mandible using Shape-Constrained Information in Cranio-Maxillo-Facial CBCT Images (두개악안면 CBCT 영상에서 형상제약 정보를 사용한 하악골 자동 분할)

  • Kim, Joojin;Lee, Min Jin;Hong, Helen
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an automatic segmentation method of the mandible using shape-constrained information in cranio-maxillo-facial CBCT images. The proposed method consists of the following two steps. First, the mandible segmentation based on the global shape information is performed through the statistical shape model generated using the MDCT images. Second, improvement of mandible segmentation is performed considering the local shape information and intensity characteristics of the mandible. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, the proposed method was evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively based on the results of manual segmentation by expert. Experimental results show that the Dice Similarity Coefficient of the proposed method was 95.64% and 90.97%, respectively, in the mandible body region including the narrow region of large curvature and the condyle region with large positional variance.

A Study on the Displacement Prediction Method using the Inverse Analysis Algorithm (역해석 알고리즘을 이용한 변위예측 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.920-926
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we applieorithmd the inverse analysis alg to the prediction of displacement shape in the example construction and verified the feasibility of suggested algorithm. For this purpose, as information processing knowledge in the field of IT is required and the need for convergence with the major is emerged, it is intended to try to apply the algorithm to the construction sector. Prediction of displacement shape is very important since it is related to the earth pressure of slurry wall and effecting on the safety of slurry wall after anchor removal. 3 levels of inverse analysis were applied to the slurry walls in 3 sites and compared the measured displacement shape with predicted displacement shape of the last excavation construction. As the predicted displacement shape was matched well with the measured one, the applied analysis algorithm in this study can be applied to the excavation construction.

Conformance study for MPEG-4 binary shape coding (MPEG-4 Shape coding에 대한 적합성 연구)

  • 이재선;임재혁;원치선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 WPEG가 적합성 검사를 위해 표준안에 명시된 조건하에서 검사를 수행한다. MPEG-4 encoder의 각 부분을 제어함으로써 shape coding에 대한 test를 수행하고 또한 검사하려는 항목을 고려하여 부호화 변수를 조절하면서 여러 종류의 test비트열을 생성하여 비교함으로써 MPEG-4 decoder의 객체기반 형상 부호화에 대한 적합성 검사를 수행한다.

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Three-Dimensional Shape Reconstruction from Images by Shape-from-Silhouette Technique and Iterative Triangulation

  • Cho, Jung-Ho;Samuel Moon-Ho Song
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1665-1673
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    • 2003
  • We propose an image-based three-dimensional shape determination system. The shape, and thus the three-dimensional coordinate information of the 3-D object, is determined solely from captured images of the 3-D object from a prescribed set of viewpoints. The approach is based on the shape-from-silhouette (SFS) technique, and the efficacy of the SFS method is tested using a sample data set. The extracted three-dimensional shape is modeled with polygons generated by a new iterative triangulation algorithm, and the polygon model can be exported to commercial software. The proposed system may be used to visualize the 3-D object efficiently, or to quickly generate initial CAD data for reverse engineering purposes, including three dimensional design applications such as 3-D animation and 3-D games.

A study on based shape monitoring in HERW pipe production by using structured light beam (구조화된 직선빔을 이용한 구조파 전기 저항 용접파이프의 비드 형상 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 고국원;김종형;조형석;공원일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.672-678
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    • 1993
  • The bead shape in high frequency electric resistance (HER) pipe welding gives important information ons judging current welding state. In most manufacturing process, the heat input is controlled by skilled operators observing color and bead shape. We proposed the bead shape monitoring system in HERW pipe process by using structured light beam. We reconstructs 3-D shape of bead from the measured data, and compare this shape with real 3-D shape obtained by coordinate-measuring machine. This experiment results show that the proposed system can monitor the bead shape with good accuracy.

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Recovery of Diatom Skeleton from Low Grade Diatomaceous Earth by Shape Separation Method Using Fluid Field

  • Lee, Minyong;Yoon, Ki-Byung;Shigehisa Endoh
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2001
  • Shape separation method - a separation process which utilizes the fact that particles of different shape behave differently in force fields- is regarded as an useful measure for recycling, mineral processing, upgrading powdered material and so on. In this study, a trial was given to shape separation method using fluid field to recover pure diatom skeleton - which is thought to have many uses in itself and potential for various applications -from low grade diatomaceous earth of southeastern part of the Korean Peninsula. The striking difference of shape between diatom skeleton and other minerals like clay and quartz made it natural to choose shape separation method. Considering the size of particles to be separated, among many possible methods of shape separation, hydrodynamic field using hydrocyclone was adopted. And it resulted in recovery of pure diatom skeleton with high purity

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