• Title/Summary/Keyword: shaft diameter

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A Study on Lateral Loading the Field Test of Pile for Large Diameter Drilled Shaft Pile (대구경 현장타설말뚝에 대한 현장수평재하시험에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Kyu;Lee, Min-Hee;Lee, Chung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2004
  • Most of pile foundations are a condition of fixed head on pile, but lateral loading test of pile have performed to free head on generally. This study performed field lateral loading test accompanying lateral displacement by depth of pile for two cases(fixed head and free head) and analyzed lateral behavior of large drilled shaft. Furthermore compared theoretical equation with result of lateral loading test.

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Numerical Study on Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical Coupling in Rock with Variable Properties by Temperature (암석의 온도의존성을 고려한 열-수리-역학적 상호작용의 수치해석적 연구)

  • 안형준;이희근
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1997
  • It is necessary to study on thermo-hydro-mechanical effect at rock mass performing project such as radiowaste disposal in deep rock mass. In this study, thermo-hydro-mechanical coupling analysis which is considered interaction and the variation of rock properties induced by temperature increase was performed for the circular shaft when appling temperature of 20$0^{\circ}C$ at the shaft wall. The shaft is diameter of 2 m and under hydrostatic stress of 5 MPa. In the cases, thermal expansion by temperature increase progress from the wall to outward and thermal expansion could induce tensile stress over the tensile strength of rock mass at the wall. When rock properties were given as a function of temperature, thermal expansion increased, tensile stress zone expanded. Lately, water flow is activated by increase of permeability and decrease of viscosity.

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Experimental Study on the Stiffness and Damping Coefficients of a Tilting Pad Journal Bearing (틸팅패드 저널베어링의 유막 강성 및 감쇠계수에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Ha, Hyun-Cheon;Yang, Seong-Heon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study is performed to investigate the frequency effects of the excitation force on the linear stiffness and damping coefficients of a LOP (load on pad) type five-pad tilting pad journal bearing with the diameter of 300.91 mm and the length of 149.80 mm. The main parameter of interest in the present work is excitation frequency to shake the test bearing. The excitation frequency is controlled independently, using orthogonally mounted hydraulic exciters. The relative movement between the bearing and shaft, and the acceleration of the bearing casing are measured as a function of excitation frequency using the different values of bearing load and shaft speed. Measurements show that the variation of excitation frequency has quite a little effect on both stiffness and damping coefficients. Both direct stiffness and damping coefficients in the direction of bearing load decrease by the increase of shaft speed, but increase with the bearing load.

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Experimental Study on the Stiffness and Damping Coefficients of a Tilting Pad Journal Bearing (틸팅패드 저어널 베어링의 유막 강성 및 감쇠 계수에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Ha, Hynn Cheon;Yang, Seong Heon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.12a
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 1998
  • An experimental study is performed to investigate the frequency effects of the excitation force on the linear stiffness and damping coefficients of a LOP (load on pad) type five-pad tilting pad journal bearing with the diameter of 300.91 mm and the length of 149.80 mm. The main parameter of interest in the present work is excitation frequency to shake the test bearing. The excitation frequency is controlled independently, using orthogonally mounted hydraulic exciters. The relative movement between the bearing and shaft, and the acceleration of the bearing casing are measured as a function of excitation frequency using the different values of bearing load and shaft speed. Measurements show that the variation of excitation frequency has quite a little effect on both stiffness and damping coefficients. Both direct stiffness and damping coefficients in the direction of bearing load decrease by the increase of shaft speed, but increase with the bearing load.

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A Case Study on Application of Bi-directional Pile Load Test for verifing the Bearing Capacity of a Large-diameter Drilled Shaft Pile (자갈층에 근입된 대구경 현장타설말뚝의 지지능력 확인을 위한 양방향 재하시험 적용사례)

  • Lee, Min-Hee;Jung, Sung-Min;Kim, Sang-Il;Choi, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.506-513
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    • 2006
  • In this study, multi-level hi-direction pile load tests for drilled shaft pile socketed into the gravel were performed. The lower and upper hi-direction load test assemblies were located on tip of pile and 15m above the tip of pile. Based on the results of pile load test, it was analyzed bearing capacity of gravel, skin firction of upper soils and skin friction of lower soils. It was confirmed that drilled shaft socketed into the gravel had enough bearing capacity.

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Study on Fine-shaft in Turning for Thrust Force Control (배분력 제어를 통한 미세축 선삭가공에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gue-Tae;Kim, Won-Il;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Kyeong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2012
  • In this study, Machining fine shaft was examined by Lathe. method is proposed to control the thrust force to 0. through relationship between the cutting depth and the thrust force in turning, fine-shaft of less than 0.1mm diameter in turning is confirmed experimentally. also we propose practical expression to control thrust force in turning Through to change the approach angle, optimal tool design would be possible in turning.

Multi-Objective Optimization of Rotor-Bearing System with dynamic Constraints Using IGA

  • Choi, Byung-Gun;Yang, Bo-Suk;Jun, Yeo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 1998
  • An immune system has powerful abilities such as memory recognition and learning how to respond to invading antigens, and has been applied to many engineering algorithms in recent year. In this paper, the combined optimization algorithm (Immune-Genetic Algorithm: IGA) is proposed for multi-optimization problems by introduction the capability of the immune system that controls the proliferation of clones to the genetic algorithm. The new combined algorithm is applied to minimize the total weight of the rotor shaft and the transmitted forces at the bearings in order to demonstrate the merit of the combined algorithm. The inner diameter of the shaft and the bearing stiffness are chosen as the design variables. the results show that the combined algorithm can reduce both the weight of the shaft and the transmitted forces at the bearing with dynamic constraints.

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Two-Way Car Ferry Thrust Shaft Primary Support Part Structural Integrity Evaluation (양방향 카페리 추진축 1차 지지부 구조건전성 평가)

  • Kang, Byoung-Mo;Oh, Young-Cheol;Bae, Dong-Gyun;Ko, Jae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2013
  • Two-Way CAR-FERRY land and islands, islands to islands, the connection between sustainable marine transportation in conjunction with the increasing demand of tourists, according to the associated coastal maritime tourism and passenger transport has a role. Subsequent Two-Way CAR-FERRY and the increased ease of use due to berthing maritime accidents can be reduced. Two-Way CAR-FERRY as the draft (even) in the state on both sides of the propeller, because the propeller due to the small diameter, low speed forward flight by the reaction at the shaft and propeller damage can occur. Engine output accordingly, linear and torsional vibration reducer by, elastic coupling selection transverse vibration and shaft alignment (Shaft alignment) considering the shaft design (bearing size, width, thickness) and the primary drive shaft support portion of the hull structure of evaluated for quality.

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A Case Study on the Dynamic Loading Tests of Large Diameter - Long Drilled Shafts into Weathered Rock (풍화암에 근입된 장대 현장타설말뚝의 동재하시험 사례연구)

  • Seok, Jeong-Woo;Cho, Chun-Whan;Ji, Wan-Goo;Park, Min-Cheul;Yoon, Jeoung-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.486-493
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the procedure and the results on the dynamic loading tests of two large diameter - long drilled shafts (diameter=2.0m, length=75m) which were embedded into weathered rocks through thick soft marine clays and sandy gravels. Prior to the real dynamic loading test, the numerical simulation for the test procedure was performed to check the structural stability of the main pile body using equivalent static elastic analysis and the application of the hammer system using WEAP (Wave Equation Analysis of Pile Driving). Through these preliminary analyses the dynamic loading tests on large diameter - long drilled shafts have been successfully achieved.

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Performance-based comparison of energy pile of various heat exchange pipe arrangement by in-situ thermal response test (현장 열응답 시험을 통한 에너지파일의 열교환파이프 배열 방식에 따른 성능 비교)

  • Min, Sunhong;Koh, Hyungseon;Yoo, Jaihyun;Jung, Kyoungsik;Lee, Youngjin;Choi, Hangseok
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.196.1-196.1
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a test bed was constructed in order to evaluate thermal efficiency of the energy pile which carries out combined roles of a structural foundation and of a heat exchanger. The energy pile in this study is designed as a large-diameter drilled shaft equipped with the heat exchange pipes which configures a W-shape and an S-shape. The drilled shaft reached to the depth of 60 m whilst the heat exchange pipes were installed to about 30 m deep from the ground surface. The W-shaped and S-shaped heat exchange pipes were installed in the opposite sections of the same drilled shaft. In-situ thermal response tests were performed for both the shapes of heat exchange pipes. To avoid underestimating the thermal performance due to hydration heat of concrete inside the drilled shaft, the in-situ thermal response tests for the energy pile were performed after four weeks since the installation of the energy pile.

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