• 제목/요약/키워드: sexual behaviors

검색결과 231건 처리시간 0.023초

한국 청소년의 약물사용 관련요인: 성경험과 위험 성행동을 중심으로 (The Factors Related to Substance Use among Korean Adolescents: Focusing on Sexual Experiences and Risky Sexual Behaviors)

  • 박민희;전해옥
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.3333-3343
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한국 청소년의 성경험과 위험 성행동을 중심으로 약물사용 관련요인을 파악하기 위함이다. 본 연구는 2011년 제7차 청소년건강행태온라인조사의 자료를 활용한 2차 분석연구로, 익명성 자기기입식 온라인 조사를 통해 자발적으로 참여한 청소년의 총 75,643명의 자료가 분석에 이용되었으며, 복합표본분석 방법으로 서술통계, rao-Scott ${\chi}^2$, 로지스틱회귀분석을 이용하였다. 연구결과, 약물사용은 동성과의 성경험(adjusted OR=5.691; 95% CI=4.223-7.670)과 이성과의 성경험(adjusted OR=21.180; 95% CI=14.704-30.507) 및 성폭행(adjusted OR=9.936; 95% CI=7.217-13.680), 데이트 성폭행(adjusted OR=16.979; 95% CI=11.648-24.751), 음주 후의 성관계(adjusted OR=6.564; 95% CI=3.986-10.810), 예상치 못한 임신(adjusted OR=18.628; 95% CI=8.476-40.936), 성병(adjusted OR=21.872; 95% CI=13.920-34.367)과 같은 위험 성행동과 유의한 관련성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 약물사용 청소년은 위험 성행동을 경험할 개연성이 높은 것으로 보여준다. 그러므로 한국 청소년의 약물사용은 성문제와 함께 그 해결방안이 모색되어야 하고, 가족과 학교 모두의 참여에 근거한 신체적, 심리적, 사회적 측면의 문제해결을 위한 중재가 개발되어 적용되어야 할 것이다.

Moderating the Effects of Health Behaviors on Sexual Intercourse among Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study Using the 2020 Adolescent Health Behavior Survey

  • Lee, Eunmi;Yang, Youngran
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.499-510
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study investigated the association between adolescent health behaviors (drinking, smoking, and drug use) and sexual intercourse, as well as the moderating effects of economic status, cohabitation with parents, and school type, among adolescents in Korea. Methods: Secondary data from the 16th Adolescent Health Behavior Survey (2020) were used. A total of 395 schools and 54,948 middle and high school students participated in the study. Complex sample frequency analysis, the Rao-Scott test, and complex sample logistic regression analyses were performed. Results: Sexual intercourse rates for men and women were 5.8% and 3.3%, respectively. Approximately 7.3% of high school students and 1.8% of middle school students reported having had sexual relations. Drinking (odds ratio [OR] = 3.15, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.82~3.52), smoking (OR = 6.75, 95% CI = 5.90~7.71), and drug use (OR = 3.03, 95% CI = 2.23~4.11) significantly increased the risk of sexual intercourse. Economic status and school type had moderating effects on the association between drinking and sexual intercourse. Conclusion: Adolescent drinking, smoking, and drug use are associated with a higher risk of sexual experience. Thus, to reduce this risk, controlling alcohol consumption, smoking, and drug use is necessary. In addition, programs for healthy lifestyles and sexual intercourse should be differentiated according to the school type and the economic conditions of the adolescents' households.

청소년의 건강위험행위에 관한 연구 (A Study on Health Risk Behaviors in Adolescents)

  • 변영순;이혜영
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify health risk behaviors in adolescents according to grade in school and to of for basic data to develop a health promotion for adolescents. Methods: A descriptive survey design was used and the SPSS 12.0 program was used for the data analysis, which included Chi-square test and Spearman correlation coefficients. The instrument for this study was based on the 1999 Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Results: The results indicate that adolescent have an average of 2 risk behaviors out of 10 health risk behaviors categories. There are various types of risk behaviors, which art: different for each grade, such as physical fights, using alcohol, using heroin, weight control, and the lack of AIDS education. Physical fights, and the lack of AIDS education are common in the 9th grade, using alcohol, heroin, and weight control are common in the 11th grade. Physical fights were correlated with using cigarettes and sexual intercourses. Using alcohol was correlated with using cigarettes, heroin, sexual intercourses and weight controls. Using heroin was correlated with sexual intercourse and weight control. Conclusion: For the promotion of health in adolescents, different approaches to health education and prevention of health risk are needed for each grade because the health risk behaviors differ between grades.

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전남지역 여대생의 성폭력 경험 실태 (The Experience of Sexual Violence of Female Students in Chonnam)

  • 김성희
    • 한국가정과학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of experience of sexual violence in terms of a continuum. For the purpose, this study made use of the questionnaire data and the interview resources collected from 243 female students. The staticstics used for data analysis were frequencies, percentiles and ANOVA. The major findings were as follows. The level of experience of sexual violence in terms of a continuum was high. Most female students recognized lots of unpleasant sexual behaviors as sexual violence. The level of experience and recognition of sexual violence differed significantly according to age and sexrole attitude. (Korean J Human Ecology 1(2):37∼47. 1998)

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대학생의 스마트 폰 사용 및 음란물 접촉에 따른 불안, 성 태도, 행동 비교 (Comparisons of Anxiety, Sexual Attitudes and Behaviors According to Smartphone Use and Contacts with Obscene Materials in University Students)

  • 문종훈;전민재;이창형
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 스마트 폰 사용 및 음란물 접촉에 따른 불안, 성 태도, 그리고 성 행동을 비교하고자 하였다. 110명의 대학생이 인구학적 특성, 스마트 폰 사용시간, 음란물 접촉 시간, 불안, 성 태도, 성 행동에 대하여 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 누락 및 불완전한 응답을 제외한 102부의 설문을 분석하였다. 수집한 데이터는 SPSS 22를 이용하여 독립 t 검정 또는 카이제곱 검정을 통하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 남성은 여성보다 음란물 접촉 시간, 성 태도와 성 행동이 유의하게 더 높았다(p<.05). 거주유형이 자취 또는 기숙사일 때 집에서 거주하는 경우보다 스마트폰 사용시간, 불안, 성 행동에서 유의하게 더 높은 수치를 보였다(p<.05). 종교의 유무에 따른 변수 수치의 차이는 없었다(p>.05). 학업 성취도 수준에 따른 변수 수치의 차이는 없었다(p>.05). 스마트 폰 사용 시간이 3시간 이상인 자는 3시간 이하인 자보다 음란물 접촉 시간, 불안, 성 태도, 성 행동에서 유의하게 더 높은 수치를 보였다(p<.05). 음란물 접촉 시간이 높은 학생은 낮은 학생보다 불안과 성 행동에서 유의하게 더 높은 수치를 보였다(p<.05). 본 연구의 결과는 스마트 폰 과사용 및 음란물의 과도한 접촉을 경험하고 있는 학생을 위한 중재 프로그램 개발에 기초자료로 쓰일 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

Changes of Sexual Behaviors in Rapamycin-injected Cichlid Fish Astatotilapia burtoni Males

  • Kim, Tae Ha;Sohn, Young Chang
    • 한국발생생물학회지:발생과생식
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2016
  • Cichlid fish species exhibit characteristic sexual behaviors according to not only reproductive stages but also social status. In a reproductive season, Astatotilapia burtoni males compete for females and a small number of dominant winners finally obtain the chance of spermiation. In addition to the characteristic behaviors, the dominant males have relatively bigger gonadotropin-releasing hormone 1 (GnRH1) neurons in the preoptic area (POA) of brain compared to those of subordinate males. Although the stimulatory effect of GnRH1 in vertebrate reproduction is well established, little is known about the triggering signal pathway to control GnRH1 neurons and GnRH1-mediated sexual behavior. In the present study, we evaluated the potential effect of TOR inhibitor rapamycin in relation to the cichlid male behaviors and GnRH1 neuron. After 14 h and 26 h of intraventricular injection of rapamycin, behavior patterns of chasing and courtship display did not show significant changes between rapamycin- and DMSO-injected males. Behaviors of spawning site entry increased in rapamycin-injected fish at 26 h post-injection than at 14 h post-injection significantly (P<0.05). Meanwhile, there was a tendency that GnRH1 neurons' soma size in the POA shrank by rapamycin injection, whereas the testes did not show notable changes. Taken together, these results suggest the possible role of TOR signal on GnRH1-mediated sexual behavior in cichlid dominant males, although further biological characterization of the TOR signaling pathway will be required to clarify this matter.

성학대 피해 아동의 성행동 특성 (SEXUAL BEHAVIORS IN SEXUALLY ABUSED CHILDREN)

  • 임자영;김태경;최지영;신의진
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2006
  • 연구목적 : 본 연구는 성학대 피해 아동에게서 나타나는 성행동을 분석하고, 인구학적인 변인, 가족변인, 성학대 피해 특성의 관련성에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 방 법 : 성학대 피해가 확인된 2-13세 이하의 아동 121명을 대상으로 하였다. 아동성행동척도(CSBI)와 소아우울척도, 소아불안척도 및 한국 부모용 아동 청소년 행동평가 척도가 실시되었다. 각 척도의 점수와 성학대 사건의 특성, 인구통계학적인 변인, 가족 변인 등에 따른 차이 검증과 상관분석이 이루어졌다. 결 과 : 분석결과, CSBI점수가 3세경에 정점을 이루었다가 점차 감소하는 양상을 보였다. $2{\sim}5$세 집단에서 비교적 가벼운 신체 접촉과 자위 및 성기노출의 시인빈도가 높았다. 물건으로 자위를 하거나 항문 속에 물건을 넣는 등의 명백히 부적절한 성적 행동이 $2{\sim}11%$에서 보고되었는데, 대부분 5세 미만의 아동에서 나타났다. 성학대 사건의 특징 중 가해자와의 면식이 있는 집단에서 CSBI 점수가 의미 있게 높게 나타났으며(p<.05), 음경의 질 삽입이나 가해자의 성기 노출이 있었던 경우에도 CSBI 점수가 의미 있게 높게 나타났다(p<.05). 어머니의 학력이 대졸 이상인 집단에서 CSBI 점수가 의미 있게 높았고(p<.05) 양친부모가 모두 있는 가정의 아동보다는 편부 편모 및 조부모나 기타 사람들에게서 양육되는 집단의 아동에서도 CSBI 점수가 의미 있게 증가되는 양상을 드러내었다(p<.05). 결 론 : 연령이 낮을수록, 가해자가 면식이 있는 사람일수록, 음경의 질 삽입이 있거나 가해자의 성기에 노출되었을수록, 어머니의 교육 수준이 대졸 이상일수록, 그리고 아동의 심리적 지지체계가 부족할수록 보다 많은 성행동을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 보호자의 정서적인 상태와 성격특성도 성행동의 증가에 의미 있는 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 함의와 제한점, 및 추후 연구의 방향에 대해 논의하였다.

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대학생의 성적 자율성, 성적 자기주장, 성 주체성이 성 행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Sexual Autonomy, Sexual Assertiveness, Sexual Subjectivity on Sexual Behaviors among University Students)

  • 김윤희;조규영
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1332-1341
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study examined the effects of sexual autonomy, sexual assertiveness, sexual subjectivity on sexual behavior among university students. The data was collected from 226 university students and analyzed with t-test and multiple regression using SPSS 21.0 program. The significant factors influencing sexual behavior were sexual attitude, sexual assertiveness, sexual autonomy and sexual subjectivity. And these factors explained 35.7% of the variance in sexual behavior. In conclusion, the results from this study indicated a need to develop the sex education program to improve sexual health among university students.

청소년의 성 건강정보 추구행동: 질적연구를 중심으로 한 통합적 문헌고찰 (Integrative Review of Sexual Health Information Seeking Behaviors among Adolescents: Based on Qualitative Research)

  • 김수경;김상희
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: With the development of media, the ways adolescents can obtain information related to sexual health have diversified. Prior quantitative research on adolescents' sexual health information seeking behaviors (HISB) has limitations in grasping the details, and sexual issues of adolescents have tended to be underreported in quantitative studies. It is necessary to explore sexual HISB through an integrative review of qualitative research. The aim of the study was to analyze the literature on sexual HISB among adolescents, focusing on qualitative research. Methods: An integrative review was undertaken to explore the studies conducted between 2009 and 2018 that addressed sexual HISB such as source preferences, perceived trustworthiness, and tendency according to age and gender among adolescents. Results: Seven studies met the selection criteria and were analyzed according different sexual HISB. It was identified that adolescents preferred trustworthy sources and had a pattern of reviewing and comparing the content among diverse sources to confirm the quality of the information. Female adolescents valued privacy and confidentiality, while male adolescents would like to earn information along with their peers and perceived it as an opportunity to exchange their experiences and thoughts. Late adolescents preferred to seek sexual health information from peers and on the internet such as websites and social platforms compared to early adolescents. Conclusion: This study is significant in that it provides evidence that can be applied when developing programs for promoting sexual health in adolescents. It is suggested that programs should focus on building trustworthiness and consider differences in age and gender to improve the use of sexual health information among adolescents.

청소년 폭음과 흡연, 신체활동 부족, 부적절한 체중조절, 성 행태와의 관련성: 2015 청소년건강행태온라인조사를 중심으로 (Smoking, physical inactivity, inappropriate weight control, sexual activity and binge drinking among adolescents: Using Korea Youth Risk Behavior web-based Survey in 2015)

  • 서수인;오진경;임민경
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to verify relationships between light- and heavy alcohol drinking and health-risk behaviors such as smoking, inappropriate weight control, physical inactivity, and sexual activity among adolescents. Methods: The data of 68,043 adolescents in middle- and high school collected from the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey in 2015 were analyzed. For statistical analysis, logistic regression model was used. Results: The rate of heavy alcohol drinking increased with increasing age up to 21.5% among boys and 13.9% among girls. Among boys, heavy alcohol drinkers were at a higher risk of smoking (adjusted odds ratios [OR]=3.3, 95% confidence interval [CI]=2.8-3.8), inappropriate weight control (OR=1.7; 95% CI=1.4-2.1), having sexual intercourse (OR=3.6; 95% CI=3.0-4.2) than light drinkers. Multiple health-risk behaviors of smoking, inappropriate weight control and sexual intercourse also increased in accordance with the severity of drinking alcohol beverage compared to non-drinker. Physical inactivity was decreased among heavy drinkers compared to light drinkers (OR=0.8; 95% CI=0.7-0.9 for inactivity of moderate exercise). Similar results were observed among girls. Conclusions: Alcohol drinking especially heavy alcohol drinking among adolescents is related to other risky behaviors including smoking, inappropriate weight control, and sexual activity. To prevent health problems in adolescents, it is necessary to adopt a combined approach regarding heavy drinking and health-risk behaviors.