• Title/Summary/Keyword: septin 유전자

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Cloning and Sequencing Analysis of the Septin Gene in Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Schizosaccharomyces pombe의 septin 유전자의 클로닝과 염기서열분석)

  • Kim, Seong-chul;Kim, Hyoog Bai
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.232-236
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    • 1997
  • It is known that septin gene encodes the filament in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and it has importants roles in bud formation and cytokinesis. Four septin genes have been cloned in S. cerevisiae and it was found in Drosophila melanogaster and mouse. In this study, we cloned the septin gene in Schizosaccahromyces pombe by use of PCR technique. The septin gene in S. pombe has an 1,143 bp open reading frame and encodes a protein of 380 amino acids with a molecular weight of 42 kd. Comparison of the predicted amano acid sequences between the septin gene in S. pombe and CDC12 gene in S. cerevisiae reveals the 51.8% of simility.

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Analysis of the Gene Expression by Laser Capture Microdissection(II) : Differential Gene Expression between Primordial and Primary Follicles (Laser Capture Microdissection을 이용한 유전자 발현 연구(II) : 원시난포와 1차난포 유전자 발현의 차이에 대한 분석)

  • 박창은;고정재;이숙환;차광렬;김격진;이경아
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2002
  • The present study was conducted to elucidate genes involved in the primordial-primary follicular transition. By using suppression subtractive hybridization, day1- and day5-subtracted cDNA libraries were obtained with the forward and reverse subtraction method, respectively. In toto, 357 clones were sequenced and analyzed by BLAST and RIKEN program. Sequences of 330 clones significantly matched database entries while 27 clones were novel. Forty-two and 47 genes with known functions were different between day1 and day5 ovaries. Four genes, GDF8, lats2, septin2, and wee1, from the day1 subtracted cDNA library, and 6 genes, HSP84, laminin2, MATER, MTi7, PTP, and wrn, from day5-subtracted cDNA library were chosen, and their differential expression was evaluated using RNAs from whole ovaries as well as captured primordial and primary follicles by laser captured microdissection. Results from the present study would provide insight for the future study on the mechanisms involved in primordial-primary follicle transition in the mouse in addition to the human ovary.

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Quantitative Expression Analysis of Functional Genes in Four Dog Breeds (개의 네 품종에서 기능 유전자들에 대한 정량적 발현 분석)

  • Gim, Jeong-An;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Hee-Eun;Jeong, Hoim;Nam, Gyu-Hwi;Kim, Min Kyu;Huh, Jae-Won;Choi, Bong-Hwan;Kim, Heui-Soo
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.861-869
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    • 2015
  • One of the domesticated species; the dog has been selectively bred for various aims by human. The dog has many breeds, which are artificially selected for specific behaviors and morphologies. Dogs contribute their life to human as working dogs for guide, rescue, detection or etc. Working dogs requires good personality, such as gentleness, robustness and patience for performing their special duty. Many studies have concentrated on finding genetic marker for selecting the high-quality working dog. In this study, we confirmed quantitative expression patterns of eight genes (ABAT; 4-Aminobutyrate Aminotransferase, PLCB1; Phospholipase C, Beta 1, SLC10A4; Solute Carrier Family 10, Member 4, WNT1; Wingless-Type MMTV Integration Site Family, Member 1, BARX2; BarH-Like Homeobox 2, NEUROD6; Neuronal Differentiation 6, SEPT9; Septin 9 and TBR1; T-Box, Brain, 1) among brains tissues from four dog breeds (Beagle, Sapsaree, Shepherd and Jindo), because these genes were expressed and have functions in brain mostly. Specially, BARX2, SEPT9, SLC10A4, TBR1 and WNT1 genes were highly expressed in Beagle and Jindo, and Sapsaree and German Shepherd were vice versa. The biological significance of total genes was estimated by database for annotation, visualization and integrated discovery (DAVID) to determine a different gene ontology (GO) class. In these analyses, we suppose to these eight genes could provide influential information for brain development, and intelligence of organisms. Taken together, these results could provide clues to discover biomarker related to functional traits in brain, and beneficial for selecting superior working dogs.