• Title/Summary/Keyword: separated pile

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A study on the model of rural elementary school facilities based on the regional characteristics (지역특성을 고려한 농촌 초등학교건축 모형개발을 위한 기초연구 - 포천군 소재 초등학교 시설현황과 특성분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2003
  • This paper is a series of study for the development of rural elementary school facilities model applying to the regional characteristics. Therefore, main theme of this paper is to pile up and analysis of elementary school facilities data in Po Cheon through a series of actual survey and interview with teachers. The results are summarized as follows ; First of all, in case of Po Cheon, it needs to study for urban model type as well as rural elementary school facilities model type. Second, extension type of buildings has separated as three types-zigzag extension type, vertical & horizontal extension type, separate building type. But another characteristics, such as type of site plan, type of corridor and module of classroom unit, outdoor space and elevation design, are monotonous. Third. the results of this analysis show that it is desirable to locate houses for teachers within boundaries. Finally, the future paper needs to be studying more various module of classroom unit, extension type, space program, type of floor plan and site plan.

Evaluation of Unit Side Resistance of Drilled Shafts by Revised SPT N Value (환산SPT N값을 이용한 현장타설말뚝의 단위주면마찰지지력 산정)

  • Yoon, Min-Seung;Lee, Chea-Keon;Kim, Myung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2013
  • Bearing capacity of a drilled shaft can be separated into side resistance and base resistance. But in domestic design procedure side resistance is usually underestimated compared with base resistance. Results of bi-directional test showed that measured side resistances in each different layers are larger than those evaluated from several suggested methods. In this study, measured side resistances in each different layer of drilled shafts installed in domestic sites are analyzed and compared with evaluated side resistances from the method using revised SPT N value. For weathered rock and soft rock layer, from which rock core can hardly be obtained, we suggested new evaluated methods using revised SPT N value instead of the method using uniaxial compressive strength of rock. Resuts showed that the ranges of side resistance of cohesive and non-cohesive layer are $f_s{\leq}5tf/m^2$ and $f_s{\leq}15tf/m^2$ respectively. Range of side resistance in weathered rock is $15tf/m^2$ < $f_s{\leq}50tf/m^2$ and that in soft rock $f_s{\geq}35tf/m^2$.