• 제목/요약/키워드: sensitivity and stability

검색결과 774건 처리시간 0.025초

발전기 모델링 정도에 의한 고유치 감도계수에 미치는 영향해석 (Analysis of the first order eigenvalue sensitivity affected by generator model)

  • 조언중;이군재;김덕영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2003
  • In small signal stability analysis of power systems, eigenvalue analysis is the most useful method and the detailed modeling of generator gives an important effect to the eigenvalues. Generator full model is used for precise dynamic analysis of generators and controllers while two-axis model is used for multimachine systems because of the reduced order of the state matrix. Also, the eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients are used for optimization of controller parameters to improve system stability. This paper compare the first order eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients of controllers in case of generator full model with those of two-axis model. As a result of an example the estimated eigenvalues using sensitivity coefficients in case of generator full model is very close to those of state matrix within 1% error ratios.

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Study on slope stability of waste dump with a weak layer using finite element limit analysis method

  • Chong Chen;Huayong Lv;Jianjian Zhao;Zhanbo Cheng;Huaiyuan Wang;Gao Xu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제89권3호
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2024
  • Slope stability is generally paid more attention to in slope protection works, especially for slope containing weak layers. Two indexes of safety factor and failure model are selected to perform slope stability. Moreover, the finite element limit analysis method comprehensively combines the advantage of the limit analysis method and the finite element method obtaining the upper and lower bounds of the safety factor and the failure mode under the slope stability limit state. In this study, taking a waste dump containing a weak layer as an engineering background, the finite element limit analysis method is adopted to explore the potential failure mode. Meanwhile, the sensitivity analysis of slope stability is performed on geometrical and geotechnical parameters of the waste dump. The results show that the failure mode of the waste dump slope is two wedges if the weak layer is located on the ground surface (Model A), while the slope can be observed as three wedges failure if the weak layer is below the ground surface (Model B). In addition, both failure modes are highly sensitive to the friction angle of the weak layer and the shear strength of waste disposal, and moderately sensitive to the heap height, the dip angle and cohesion of the weak layer, while the toe cutting has limited effect on the slope stability. Moreover, the sensitivity to the excavation of the ground depends on the location of the weak layer and failure mode.

Small Signal Stability Analysis of Doubly Fed Induction Generator including SDBR

  • Shawon, Mohammad Hasanuzzaman;Al-Durra, Ahmed;Caruana, Cedric;Muyeen, S.M.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents small signal stability analysis of a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) based wind farm including series dynamic braking resistor (SDBR) connected at the stator side. A detailed mathematical model of wind turbine, DFIG machine and converters and SDBR is presented in this paper to derive the complete dynamic equations of the studied system. Small signal stability of this system is carried out by modal and sensitivity analysis, participation factors and eigenvalue analysis. Finally, this paper presents an analysis of the dynamic behavior of DFIG based wind farm under voltage dip condition with and without SDBR.

고속전철 현가장치의 민감도해석을 통한 최적설계 (Stability Assessment of a Bi8h Speed Train via Optimal Design)

  • 탁태오;윤순형
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.542-549
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate stability of a high speed train and to propose optimal design using sensitivity analysis of suspension design parameters. A form of equations of motion in tangent track and curve track is obtained based on each creep force. Tangent track and curve track equations include lateral, rolling and yawing motions of wheel sets, bogies, and carbodies. Three track cases have been chosen to stability assesment of a high speed train analysis. Sensitivity equations are set up by directly differentiating the equations of motion. This study def'.led Stability performance index of a high speed train in tangent track and curve track. The relative magnitude of the effect of suspension parameters on the critical speed is computed, and by adjusting these parameters, the increase of the critical speed is achieved.

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Pseudo-static stability analysis of wedges based on the nonlinear Barton-Bandis failure criterion

  • Zhao, Lianheng;Jiao, Kangfu;Zuo, Shi;Yu, Chenghao;Tang, Gaopeng
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 2020
  • This paper investigates the stability of a three-dimensional (3D) wedge under the pseudo-static action of an earthquake based on the nonlinear Barton-Bandis (B-B) failure criterion. The influences of the mechanical parameters of the discontinuity surface, the geometric parameters of the wedge and the pseudo-static parameters of the earthquake on the stability of the wedge are analyzed, as well as the sensitivity of these parameters. Moreover, a stereographic projection is used to evaluate the influence of pseudo-static direction on instability mode. The parametric analyses show that the stability coefficient and the instability mode of the wedge depend on the mechanical parameter of the rock mass, the geometric form of the wedge and the pseudo-static state of the earthquake. The friction angle of the rock φb, the roughness coefficient of the structure surface JRC and the two angles related to strikes of the joints θ1 and θ2 are sensitive to stability. Furthermore, the sensitivity of wedge height h, the compressive strength of the rock at the fracture surface JCS and the slope angle α to the stability are insignificant.

$SnO_2$계 가스 센서의 안정성 향상을 위한 산화물의 첨가 효과 (The effect of additive on $SnO_2$ gas sensor for improving stability)

  • 박광묵;민봉기;최순돈;남효덕
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.865-868
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    • 2002
  • $SnO_2$ powders were prepare by precipitating $Sn(OH)_4$ from an aqueous solution of $SnCl_4{\cdot}5H_2O$, pH 9.5. The effects of stability and sensitivity of $SnO_2$ thick film sensors added with various amounts, $SiO_2$, $Al_2O_3$, $ZrO_2$, $TiO_2$ have been investigated. It is shown that the 3wt% $Al_2O_3$ or $SiO_2$ can improve the stability of $SnO_2$ gas sensor at an operating temperature of $350^{\circ}C$.

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감도 해석을 통한 전압안정도 예방제어 알고리듬 개발 (Preventive Control Algorithm Using Sensitivity Analysis in Voltage Stability Assessment.)

  • 한상욱;서상수;이병준;장경철;김태균
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.483-485
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    • 2005
  • In 2003, there was a wide-area blackout in the United States and Canada. More than fifty million people underwent power failure and the estimated financial loss was about four billion dollars. By such wide-area blackouts, the interest in voltage stability has increased gradually. In order to maintain the voltage stability, the preventive control is essential for a contingency. In this paper, a proper preventive control is determined for defined severe contingencies. Among the preventive control methods (generation rescheduling, load curtailment, tap adjusting, injecting the shunt capacitor, and so on.), this paper presents the injection of shunt capacitors by the sensitivity analysis of the voltage stability assessment for preventive controls. The 2006-2010 KEPCO summer peak system is used in case studies.

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제어기 형태에 따른 HVDC 안정도 분석 (HVDC Stability Analysis According to Controller Types)

  • 김찬기;심응보;정길조;권동진;윤용범
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권10호
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    • pp.665-674
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals the HVDC system stability according to controller types. In this paper, in order to evaluate the stability, some important properties of the HVDC. such as $d{\tau}/d{\alpha}\;,\;dV/d{\alpha}$ and dP/dI stability in different control modes, are analysed. Furthermore, Maximum available power according to controller types are calculated. This paper shows a generated formulation of control sensitivity for control modes, aids in the design of the controller and the operating mode determination. Finally, a simulation is performed by Math/CAD, and a simulation results are verified.

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Frequency response of film casting process

  • Hyun, Jae-Chun;Lee, Joo-Sung;Jung, Hyun-Wook
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2003
  • The sensitivity of the product to the ongoing sinusoidal disturbances of the process has been investigated in the film casting of viscoelastic polymer fluids using frequency response analysis. As demonstrated for fiber spinning process (Jung et al., 2002; Devereux and Denn, 1994), this frequency response analysis is useful for examining the process sensitivity and the stability of extensional deformation processes including film casting. The results of the present study reveal that the amplification ratios or gains of the process/product variables such as the cross-sectional area at the take-up to disturbances exhibit resonant peaks along the frequency regime as expected for the systems having hyperbolic characteristics with spilt boundary conditions (Friedly, 1972). The effects on the sensitivity results of two important parameters of film casting, i.e., the fluid viscoelasticity and the aspect ratio of the casting equipment have been scrutinized. It turns out that depending on the extension thinning or thickening nature of the fluid, increasing viscoelasticity results in enlargement or reduction of the sensitivity, respectively. As regards the aspect ratio, it has been found that an optimum value exists making the system least sensitive. The present study also confirms that the frequency response method produces results that corroborate well those by other methods like linear stability Analysis and transient solutions response. (Iyengar and Co, 1996; Silagy et al., 1996; Lee and Hyun, 2001).

GIS를 활용한 지오파크 환경 민감성 평가 - 청송 세계지질공원의 사면재해 민감성을 중심으로 - (A GIS-based Environmental Sensitivity Assessment of Geopark - Slope Disaster in Cheongsong UNESCO Global Geopark -)

  • 김혜진;성효현;김지수;안세진
    • 한국지형학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.81-97
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    • 2020
  • Geopark refers to a single boundary area consisting of a collection of geosites and geotrails, which includes ecological, historical and cultural elements based on geological and geomorphological resources. To ensure the continued development and conservation of existing listed geoparks, it is necessary to carry out an environmental sensitivity analysis of the geopark components by utilizing spatial information from various scales. The objectives of this study are to analyze the environmental sensitivity in Cheongsong UNESCO global geopark in relation with slope disaster using GIS and to understand its spatial distribution in connection with geosites and geotrails. Two types of spatial database were constructed; geosites and geotrails in Cheongsong UNESCO global geopark and spatial data to perform environmental sensitivity. Potential soil loss and slope stability were analyzed to derive environmental sensitivity related to slope hazard. The results showed relatively high environmental sensitivity along the drainage network of Cheongsong UNESCO global geopark. Zonal statistics analysis was conducted for further detailed distribution of environmental sensitivity based on buffer zones of geosites and geotrails. Majority of geological sites, geological trails, Jeolgol gorge~Jusan Pond section in hiking trails, and Dalgi Mineral Spring Site~Artistic Genius Republic of Korea(Jangnankki gonghwaguk) section in road areas show relatively high slope hazard sensitivity within buffer zones.