• Title/Summary/Keyword: semiconductor material

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Current Sensing Circuit of MOSFET Switch for Boost Converter (부스터 변환기를 위한 MOSFET 스위치 전류 감지 회로)

  • Min, Jun-Sik;No, Bo-Mi;Kim, Eui-Jin;Lee, Chan-Soo;Kim, Yeong-Seuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.667-670
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a high voltage current sensing circuit for boost converter is designed and verified by Cadence SPECTRE simulations. The current mirror pair, power and sensing metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) with size ratio of K, is used in our on-chip current sensing circuit. Very low drain voltages of the current mirror pair should be matched to give accurate current sensing, so a folded-cascode opamp with a PMOS input pair is used in our design. A high voltage high side lateral-diffused MOS transistor (LDMOST) switch is used between the current sensing circuit and power MOSFET to protect the current sensing circuit from the high output voltage. Simulation results using 0.35 ${\mu}m$ BCD process show that current sensing is accurate and the pulse frequency modulation (PFM) boost converter using the proposed current sensing circuit satisfies with the specifications.

The Improvement of Profile Tilt in High Aspect Ratio Contact (컨택 산화막 에칭에서의 바닥 모양 찌그러짐 변형 개선)

  • Hwang, Won-Tae;Choi, Sung-Gil;Kwon, Sang-Dong;Im, Jang-Bin;Jung, Sang-Sup;Park, Young-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.666-670
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    • 2004
  • VLSI 소자에서 design rule(D/R)이 작아져 각 단위 Pattern의 size가 작아짐에 따라 aspect ratio가 커지게 되었다. 산화막 contact etch를 하는데 있어 산화막 측벽을 보호하는데, 이러한 보호막은 주로 fluoro-carbon 계열의 polymer precursor들이 사용된다. Aspect ratio(A/R)가 5 이하일 때에는 측벽의 보호막에 의한 바닥 변형이 문제가 되지 않으나, 10 이상의 A/R를 가진 contact에서는 크기가 줄고, 모양이 불균형하게 변하는 바닥 변형을 쉴게 관찰할 수 있다. 이러한 바닥 변형이 커지면 contact 저항이 높아지는 것은 물론이고, 심하게는 하부 pattern과 overlap 불량을 유발할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 바닥변형을 일으키는 원인을 분석하고 fluoro-carbon 계열의 polymer precursor의 종류$(C_4_F6\;vs.\;C_3F_8)$에 따른 polymer증착 상태 확인 및 pattern비대칭에 따른 바닥 변형의 고찰과 plasma etching 시 H/W 변형을 통해 바닥 변형이 거의 없는 조건을 찾아낼 수 있었다.

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Fabrication of Si monolithic inductors using high resistivity substrate (고저항 실리콘 기판을 이용한 마이크로 웨이브 인덕터의 제작)

  • Park, Min;Hyeon, Yeong-Cheol;Kim, Choon-Soo;Yu, Hyun-Kyu;Koo, Jin-Gun;Nam, Kee-Soo;Lee, Seong-Hearn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 1996
  • We present the experimental results of high quality factor (Q) inductors fabricated on high-resistivity silicon wafer using standard CMOS process without any modificatons such as thick gold layer or multilayer interconnection. This demonstrates the possibility of building high Q inductors using lower cost technologies, compared with previous results using complicated process. The comparative analysis is carried out to find the optimized inductor shape for the maximum performance by varying the thickness of metal and number of turns with rectangular shape.

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Defect Prediction Using Machine Learning Algorithm in Semiconductor Test Process (기계학습 알고리즘을 이용한 반도체 테스트공정의 불량 예측)

  • Jang, Suyeol;Jo, Mansik;Cho, Seulki;Moon, Byungmoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.450-454
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    • 2018
  • Because of the rapidly changing environment and high uncertainties, the semiconductor industry is in need of appropriate forecasting technology. In particular, both the cost and time in the test process are increasing because the process becomes complicated and there are more factors to consider. In this paper, we propose a prediction model that predicts a final "good" or "bad" on the basis of preconditioning test data generated in the semiconductor test process. The proposed prediction model solves the classification and regression problems that are often dealt with in the semiconductor process and constructs a reliable prediction model. We also implemented a prediction model through various machine learning algorithms. We compared the performance of the prediction models constructed through each algorithm. Actual data of the semiconductor test process was used for accurate prediction model construction and effective test verification.

Issues in CMP Technology and Future Challenges for Sub-100nm Devices (100nm 이하 Device에서의 CMP 기술의 문제점 및 향후 도전과제)

  • Yun, Seong-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Dong;Hong, Chang-Ki;Cho, Han-Ku;Moon, Joo-Tae;Ryu, Byoung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2004
  • CMP process requirements become tighter especially in sub-100nm technology. Especially, high planarity and low defectivity appear as leading issues in CMP technology. Also, the introduction of new materials and advanced lithography technique increases CMP applications. Here are listed some major issues and challenges in CMP technology, which can be categorized following four items. These have practical significance and should be considered more concretely for future generation.

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Study on optimization of CMP Conditioning (CMP Conditioning 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Yeob;Yun, Seong-Kyu;Yoon, Bo-Un;Hong, Chang-Ki;Cho, Han-Ku;Moon, Joo-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 CMP 공정 중의 Conditioning 최적화에 관한 내용이다. CMP Pad Conditioner의 역할은 CMP 공정 중 Slurry 및 연마 잔유물에 의해 Pad 표면에 눈막힘 현상(Glazing)이 발생하여 Wafer의 연마속도가 급속히 저하되는 현상을 방지하여 공정의 안정성을 향상시키는 데 있다. 본 연구 중 Conditioning은 In-situ 방식으로 진행되었으며, Conditioning 비율을 Polishing Time 대비 50%만 진행하여도 연마속도 저하현상은 나타나지 않음을 확인하였다. 이로써 Pad 마모랑 감소 및 Conditioner 교체 주기연장이 가능해져, CMP 공정의 Cost를 절감할 수 있다.

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Breeakdown Voltage Characteristics of the SOI RESURF LIGBT with Dual-epi Layer as a function of Epi-layer Thickness (이중 에피층을 가지는 SOI RESURF LIGBT 소자의 에피층 두께비에 따른 항복전압 특성분석)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Woo;Kim, Sang-Cheol;;Bahng, Wook;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Kang, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.110-111
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    • 2006
  • 이중 에피층을 가지는 SOI (Silicon-On-Insulator) RESURF(REduced SURface Field) LIGBT(Lateral Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) 소자의 에피층 두께에 따른 항복전압 특성을 분석하였다. 이중 에 피층 구조를 가지는 SOI RESURF LIGBT 소자는 전하보상효과를 얻기 위해 기존 LIGBT 소자의 n 에피로 된 영역을 n/p 에피층의 이중 구조로 변경한 소자로 n/p 에피층 영역내의 전하간 상호작용에 의해 에피 영역 전체가 공핍됨으로써 높은 에피 영역농도에서도 높은 항복전압을 얻을 수 있는 소자이다. 본 논문에서는 LIGBT 에피층의 전체 두께와 농도를 고정한 상태에서 n/p 에피층의 두께가 변하는 경우에 항복전압 특성의 변화에 대해 simulation을 통해 분석하였다.

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Reliability Analysis of SiGe pMOSFETs Formed on PD-SOI (PD-SOI기판에 제작된 SiGe p-MOSFET의 신뢰성 분석)

  • Choi, Sang-Sik;Choi, A-Ram;Kim, Jae-Yeon;Yang, Jeon-Wook;Han, Tae-Hyun;Cho, Deok-Ho;Hwang, Young-Woo;Shim, Kyu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.533-533
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    • 2007
  • The stress effect of SiGe p-type metal oxide semiconductors field effect transistors(MOSFETs) has been investigated to compare device properties using Si bulk and partially depleted silicon on insulator(PD SOI). The electrical properties in SiGe PD SOI presented enhancements in subthreshold slope and drain induced barrier lowering in comparison to SiGe bulk. The reliability of gate oxides on bulk Si and PD SOI has been evaluated using constant voltage stressing to investigate their breakdown (~ 8.5 V) characteristics. Gate leakage was monitored as a function of voltage stressing time to understand the breakdown phenomena for both structures. Stress induced leakage currents are obtained from I-V measurements at specified stress intervals. The 1/f noise was observed to follow the typical $1/f^{\gamma}$ (${\gamma}\;=\;1$) in SiGe bulk devices, but the abnormal behavior ${\gamma}\;=\;2$ in SiGe PD SOI. The difference of noise frequency exponent is mainly attributed to traps at silicon oxide interfaces. We will discuss stress induced instability in conjunction with the 1/f noise characteristics in detail.

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The study of characteristic III-V compound semiconductor by He-Ne laser (III-V 화합물반도체에서의 He-Ne Laser를 활용한 광 특성 연구)

  • Yu, Jae-Yong;Choi, K.S.;Choi, Son Don
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2013
  • The optical properties of III-V compound semiconductor structure was investgated by photoreflectance (PR). The results show two signals at 1.42 and 1.73eV. These are attributed to the bandgap energy of GaAs, AlGaAs, respectively. Also, AlGaAs region showed weak signal. This signal is attributed to carbon or si defect.

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