• 제목/요약/키워드: self-tuning control

검색결과 336건 처리시간 0.025초

RPE 방법을 이용한 다입출력 시스템의 상태공간 극배치 자기동조 제어기 설계 (Design of state space pole assignment self-tuning controller for MIMO systems using RPE method)

  • 강석종;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 1986
  • This paper describes expansion of the state space pole assignment self-tuning control of SISO systems with system noise and abservation noise to that of MIMO systems. Resursive Prediction Error method is used for both parameter and state estimation in the block controllable canonical form. This simplifies the state feedback law by eliminating the online computation of transformation matrix.

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신경망을 이용한 자기동조 비선형 PID제어 (Self-tuning Nonlinear PID Control Using Neural Network)

  • 김대호;김정욱;서보혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2102-2104
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    • 2001
  • This paper present the strategy of self-tuning nonlinear PID control using neural network. The nonlinear PID controller consists of a conventional PID controller and a neural network compensator. The neural network is trained by back-propagation algorithm. In this paper we propose modified back-propagation algorithm to improve learning speed. The results of simulation show the usefulness of the proposed scheme.

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지연시간이 변하는 시스템을 고려한 자기동조 PID 제어기 (A Self -Tuning PID Controller for a System with Varying Time Delays)

  • Lee, Chang-Goo
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제37권7호
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 1988
  • One of the advantages of the well-known PID controller is that it is a sufficiently flexible controller for many applications. But, when the plant parameters and disturbances are unknown or change with time, it is desirable to make automatic tuning of PID controller in order to achieve an acceptable level of performance of the control system. This paper presents a reformulation of the self-tuning pole-zero placement controller subject to some conditions and restrictions. It has the structure of a digital PID controller and is based on Vogel and Edgar's pole-zero placement design method. Various properties of this self-tuning PID controller are described and illustrated by simulation examples.

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PI 및 PD Type Fuzzy Controller의 자기동조에 관한 연구 (A study on self tuning fuzzy PI and PD type controller)

  • 이상석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a development of self tuning scheme for PI and PO type fuzzy controllers. The output scaling factor(SF) is adjusted on-line by fuzzy rules according to the current trend of the controlled process. The rule-base for tuning the output SF is defined on error and change of error for the controlled variable using the most natural and unbiased membership functions. Simulation results demonstrate the better control performance can be achieved in comparison with Ziegler-Nichols(Z-N) PID controllers.

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공정제어를 위한 퍼지 적응제어기의 설계 (The Design of a Fuzzy Adaptive Controller for the Process Control)

  • Lee Bong Kuk
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제30B권7호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a fuzzy adaptive controller is proposed for the process with large delay time and unmodelled dynamics. The fuzzy adaptive controller consists of self tuning controller and fuzzy tuning part. The self tuning controller is designed with the continuous time GMV (generalized minimum variance) using emulator and weighted least square method. It is realized by the hybrid method. The controller has robust characteristics by adapting the inference rule in design parameters. The inference processing is tuned according to the operating point of the process having the nonlinear characteristics considering the practical application. We review the characteristics of the fuzzy adaptive controller through the simulation. The controller is applied to practical electric furnace. As a result, the fuzzy adaptive controller shows the better characteristics than the simple numeric self tuning controller and the PI controller.

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공정 제어를 위한 적응 GP-PID의 구현과 동조 (Implementation and tuning of adaptive generalized predictive PID for process control)

  • 이창구;설오남;김성중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present a GP-PID(Generalized Predictive PID) controller which has the same structure as a generalized predictive control with steady-state weighting. The proposed controller can perform better than the conventional PID controller because it includes intrinsic delay-time compensator. The PID tuning parameters and delay-time compensator are calculated by equating the two degree of freedom PID to a linear form of GPC. The proposed controller is combined with a supervisor for safe start and self-tuning. GP-PID controller has been tested for various numerical models and an experimental stirred tank heater. As a result, it was observed that the proposed controller shows a satisfactory performance for variable delay as well as stochastic disturbance.

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자기동조 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 전류제어 (Current Control of Switched Reluctance Motor Using Self-tuning Fuzzy Controller)

  • 이영수;김재혁;오훈
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.473-479
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 가격이 저렴하고 친환경적이면서도 고성능, 고내구성, 구조적 단순함의 장점을 갖고 있어 최근에 폭넓은 관심을 받고 있는 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터(SRM: Switched Reluctance Motor)의 보다 정확하고 안정적인 전류제어 방법에 대해 설명한다. 대부분의 전동기의 전류제어 방법에는 알고리즘과 제어 이득의 선정이 다른 제어기에 비해 상대적으로 간편한 PI 제어기를 이용한 방법이 주로 사용되어 왔다. 그러나 일반적인 PI 제어기는 SRM과 같이 고정자 권선의 전류 및 회전자의 위치마다 비선형적으로 파라미터가 급변하는 시스템의 경우 변하는 동작 지점마다 제어 이득을 조정해 주어야 하는 어려움이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 비선형적으로 특성이 변하는 SRM 드라이브 시스템에 제어 성능이 우수한 자기동조 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 제어기법을 적용하여 비선형적인 파라미터의 변화에도 보다 안정적인 전류제어가 가능한 것을 보였다. 또한 Matlab/Simulink 시뮬레이션을 이용하여, SRM 드라이브의 전류제어에 PI 전류 제어기(PICC: PI Current Controller)와 자기동조 퍼지 전류 제어기(STFCC: Self-tuning Fuzzy Current Controller)를 각각 적용한 후 그 결과를 비교하였으며 제안한 자기동조 퍼지 제어기의 제어성능이 우수함을 확인하였다.

벡터제어 유도전동기의 자기동조 퍼지 속도제어 기법 (A Self-Tuning Fuzzy Speed Control Method for an Induction Motor)

  • 김동신;한우용;이창구;김성중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1111-1113
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an effective self-turning algorithm based on Artificial Neural Network (ANN) for fuzzy speed control of the indirect vector controlled induction motor. Indirect vector control method divides and controls stator current by the flux and the torque producing current so that the dynamic characteristic of induction motor may be superior. However, if motor parameter changes, the flux current and the torque producing one's coupling happens and deteriorates the dynamic characteristic. The fuzzy speed controller of an induction motor has the robustness over the effect of this parameter variation than a conventional PI speed controller in some degree. This paper improves its adaptability by adding the self-tuning mechanism to the fuzzy controller. For tracking the speed command, its membership functions are adjusted using ANN adaptation mechanism. This adaptability could be embodied by moving the center positions of the membership functions. Proposed self-tuning method has wide adaptability than existent fuzzy controller or PI controller and is proved robust about parameter variation through Matlab/Simulink simulation.

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자기동조 PID 제어기를 이용한 로보트 매니플레이터의 위치제어 (Position control of robot manipulator using self-turning PID controller)

  • 김유택;이재호;양태규;이상효
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 1988
  • This paper represents the study of an effective self-tuning PID control for a robot manipulator to track a reference trajectory in spite of the presence of nonlinearities and parameters uncertainties in robot dynamic models. In this control scheme, an error model of the manipulator is established, for the first time, by difference between joint reference trajectory and tracked trajectory. It's model Parameters are estimated by the recursive least-square identification algorithm, and classical controller parameters are determined by pole placement method. A computer simulation study was conducted to demonstrate performance of the proposed self-tuning PID control in joint-based coordinates for a robot with payload.

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공압 NC축의 신경회로망 결합형 PID 제어 (Neural Network Based PID Control for Pneumatic NC Axes)

  • 박래서;조승호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a Neural Network based PID control scheme for pneumatic NC axes. Pneumatic systems have inherent nonlinearities such as compressibility of air and nonlinear frictions present in cylinder. The conventional PID controller is limited in some applications where the affection of nonlinear factor is dominant. A self-excited oscillation method is applied to derive the dynamic design parameters of linear model. The gains of PID controller are determined using a self tuning scheme. The experiments of a trajectory tracking control using the proposed control scheme are performed and a significant reduction in tracking error is achieved by comparing with those of a PID control.