• Title/Summary/Keyword: self-efficasy

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A Study on Consumers' Characteristics according to their Fashion Leadership - Focused on Body Cathexis, Self-Efficacy and Shopping Orientation -

  • Ryou, Eun-Jeong
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2001
  • The purposes of this study were to determine consumers' characteristics that were shown according to their fashion leadership through examining the differences found with consumers' self-conception like the body cathexis and self-efficacy and clothing shopping orientation. The data were collected from 263 female college students using questionnaire. The results could be summarized as follows: First, the household income, subjective social class and clothing expenditure of the fashion leader group was larger than those of the fashion follower and laggard groups. Second, the fashion leader group showed higher body cathexis than the fashion follower and laggard groups in the lower body, the abdominal region, the bust shape, and the whole body shape. Thirdly, the higher was the fashion leadership, the higher was the self-efficacy. Forth, it was proved that the higher was the fashion leadership, the higher were the clothing shopping orientation such as home-shopping preference, hedonic shopping, impulsive purchasing, and brand loyalty.

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Factors of Family Function and Self-efficasy Influencing Old Patient's Decision of Advance Directives Attitude (노인환자의 사전의료의향서 태도 결정에 영향을 미치는 가족기능과 자기효능감 요인)

  • Kim, Mi-Hye;Chun, Je-Ran;Hong, Seong-Ae
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to understand influential factors in determining the advance directive attitudes of elderly patients. Structured survey questionnaires were distributed using a convenience sampling method to the residents of long-term-care facilities. As a result, the attitudes toward advance directives were accounted having 2.84 points, the functions of a family with 2.73 points, and the level of self-efficacy with 3.45 points. Participants who have higher family functions were found to have negative attitudes toward self-efficacy, as the relationship between two variables were in the negative correlation (r =-.324, p<.01). However, participants who have higher self-efficacy showed positive attitudes toward advanced directives as the two variables were in the positive correlation (r =.340, p<.01). This study will contribute to the settlement of the AD in Korea.

Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of the Elderly with Mild Dementia in Local Communities and Care-giving Stress and Self-efficacy of Family Members (지역사회 경증치매노인의 행동심리증상과 가족의 부양스트레스 및 자기효능감)

  • Lim, Dong-Young;Jang, Hyun-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.651-662
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a basic data for reducing care-giving stress of family members of the elderly with mild dementia by determining the relationship between the behavioral and psychological symptoms of the elderly with dementia and their family members' care-giving stress and self-efficacy. The descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA were used for analysis in order to investigate the relationship. The behavioral and psychological symptoms of the elderly with mild dementia and their family members' care-giving stress had a positive correlation (r=.655, p<.001), and as their family members' care-giving stress and the members' self-efficacy had a negative correlation (r=-.334, p<.001). Based on the result of this study, it is necessary to reduce the care-giving stress of family members of the elderly with mild dementia and improve the self-efficacy of family members by developing proper measures to cope with the behavioral and psychological symptoms of the elderly with mild dementia.