• 제목/요약/키워드: self-diagnosis tools

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.028초

화병 임상진료지침 III. (화병의 진단과 평가) (Clinical Guidelines for Hwabyung III. (Diagnosis and Assessment of Hwabyung))

  • 정인철;최우창;이상룡
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제24권spc1호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this guideline is to show the evidence-based guidelines of diagnosis and evaluation of Hwabyung by the synthesis and organization of existing research contents. Methods : We investigated the existing research on the concept of Hwabyung. Further, we investigated the diagnostic tools, self-diagnostic method, symptoms assessment tools, oriental medical diagnostic methods, treatment evaluation tools and other testing methods of Hwabyung. Results : There was a Hwabyung diagnostic interview schedule (HIBDS) in the standardized measure for the diagnosis of Hwabyung. In the symptoms assessment tools of Hwabyung, there was a self-report measurement tool of Hwabyung and measurement tool of Hwabyung to be evaluated by the interviewer. In the oriental medical diagnostic method, there was an instrument of pattern identification for Hwabyung. In the treatment assessment tool, there was an instrument of oriental medical evaluation for Hwabyung. In addition, MMPI, SCL-90R, Zung's self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), Zung's self-rating depression scale (SDS), State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI) and etc. can be used for the diagnosis and assessment of Hwabyung. Conclusions : We expect 'Clinical Guidelines for the Treatment of Hwabyung' to be useful for the diagnosis and assessment of Hwabyung.

초등 과학 지도교사의 학생 평가 전문성 인식과 실제에 대한 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Perception and Practice of Elementary Science Teachers' Student Assessment Competency)

  • 윤미영;주은정;홍영식
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.134-149
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 초등 과학 지도교사 3인의 학생 평가 전문성을 파악하고, 이를 신장시키기 위한 전략적인 방안을 탐색하는데 있다. 연구는 질적 사례 연구 방법으로 진행되었으며, 자료수집을 위해 자기 인식 체크리스트, 심층 면담을 실시하였다. 자료 분석은 연구자를 포함한 과정 중심 평가 선도 교원 2인과 초등 과학 교육 전문가 2인의 검토와 합의를 거쳤다. 그 결과, 연구 참여자 3인의 학생 평가 전문성 자기 인식 수준은 비교적 높았지만, 공통적으로 결과 환류 영역의 척도 평균이 가장 낮았다. 또한 연구 참여자들의 학생 평가 전문성은 서로 다른 수준과 특징을 보였으며, 학생 평가 전문성에 대한 인식과 실제의 불일치도 일부 발견되었다. 교사의 학생 평가 전문성 신장을 위해서는 전략적인 지원과 교육이 필요하며, 초등 과학 학생 평가 전문성 자기 진단 도구개발이 선행되어야 할 것이다.

스마트 매뉴팩처링을 위한 자율화 (Autonomy for Smart Manufacturing)

  • 박홍석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2014
  • Smart manufacturing (SM) considered as a new trend of modern manufacturing helps to meet objectives associated with the productivity, quality, cost and competiveness. It is characterized by decentralized, distributed, networked compositions of autonomous systems. The model of SM is inherited from the organization of the living systems in biology and nature such as ant colony, school of fish, bee's foraging behaviors, and so on. In which, the resources of the manufacturing system are considered as biological organisms, which are autonomous entities so that the manufacturing system has the advanced characteristics inspired from biology such as self-adaptation, self-diagnosis, and self-healing. To prove this concept, a cloud machining system is considered as research object in which internet of things and cloud computing are used to integrate, organize and allocate the machining resources. Artificial life tools are used for cooperation among autonomous elements in the cloud machining system.

한국인 구취발생 빈도에 관한 연구 (Epidemiologic Study on Oral Malodor for Korean)

  • 박문수;김영구;정성창;이승우
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2001
  • Oral malodor is a problem that traverses history, culture, race and sex. But, up to the present the study on prevalence of oral malodor in normal popualtion is short, especially there is no study on oral malodor prevalence in Korean. In our study, we investigated self-evaluation of oral malodor, self-rating intensity of oral malodor, patients efforts for curing their oral malodor, and degree of satisfaction with their efforts. Investigation was carried out on 368 public Koreans resident in a big city(174 males, 194 females), by method of self-reporting to prepared questionnaire. There was no difference in self-reporting prevalence of oral malodor in sexes(57.5% in male, 58.8% in female), and the prevalence rate was increased with aging. Self-rating intensity of oral malodor in oral malodor patients group(by self-reporting) was ranked in order of slight, weak, middle, strong in both sexes, but the number of self-rating strong female group is significantly larger than that of self-rating strong male group(9.3% in male, 17.9% in female). In question on duration of oral malodor, most subjects answered that their oral malodor was developed in certain circumstances(61.3% in male, 76.3% in female), and oral malodor-developing circumstances was ranked in order of in the early morning, in hunger state, in fatigue, in stressful situations. Subjects effort for curing their oral malodor was ranked in order of more tooth brushing, gum chewing, use of commercial product for oral hygiene, visit dental clinic, and rates of no effort subjects were 15.3% in males and 10.7% in females. The degree of satisfaction with their efforts for curing their oral malodor was very low, only 5.6% of males and 6.6% of females were answered that there were satisfactory improvement in their oral malodor. Collectively, our result revealed that prevalence of oral malodor in public Koreans and their interest in oral malodor were much higher than our anticipation, and that patients satisfaction with improvement in oral malodor was short of their expectations. Considering the life quality of patients suffering from oral malodor, we conclude that developments of more improved diagnostic tools and treatment methods for oral malodor is indispensable in future.

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고속 무한궤도 차량용 변속제어기 진단 알고리즘 분석 (Analysis of Diagnosis Algorithm Implemented in TCU for High-Speed Tracked Vehicles)

  • 정규홍
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2018
  • Electronic control units (ECUs) are currently popular, and have evolved further towards the high-end application of autonomous vehicles in the automotive industry. Such digital technologies have also become widespread, in agriculture and construction equipment. Likewise, transmission control of high-speed tracked vehicles is based on the transmission control unit (TCU), performing complex gear change control functions, and diagnostic algorithms (a TCU's self-diagnostic and reporting capability of malfunction data through CAN communication). Since all functions of TCU are implemented by embedded-software, it is hardly possible to analyze specifications by reverse engineering. In this paper a real-time transmission simulator adaptable to TCU is presented, for analysis of diagnosis algorithm and standards. Signal simulation circuits are deliberately designed considering electrical characteristics of TCU inputs and various analysis tools, such as analog input auto scan function, and global output enable switch, are implemented in software. Test results from hardware-in-the-loop simulator verify tolerance time for each error, as well as cause of fault, error reset conditions.

공공도서관 사서의 공통역량 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Public Librarian's Core Competency Value)

  • 박희진;김진묵;차성종
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.335-360
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 공공도서관 사서의 공통역량 수준을 진단하는 자가진단 도구를 개발하여 실제 공공도서관 사서들을 대상으로 적용해보고 실증적 연구방법을 통해 역량가치 평가요인을 분석함으로써, 공공도서관 현장에서 사서의 역량강화 제고를 위한 개선방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 기존의 도서관 사서의 역량가치 평가 지표를 공공도서관 관점에서 수정, 보완하여 직급이나 직무에 관계없이 누구나 기본적으로 갖추어야 할 기본적 자질인 공통역량을 중심으로 한 자가진단 도구가 제시되었다. 공공도서관 사서 역량에 대한 자기 진단 분석 결과, 공공도서관 사서들은 전문직 사서가 갖추어야할 공통역량의 습득 정도를 보통보다는 다소 높은 수준으로 인식하고 있다고 스스로 평가하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 사서의 전체 역량 중 '사서의 행동 및 태도' 영역의 평균이 가장 높았으며, '사서의 기량', '사서의 지식' 영역 순으로 나타났다. 다양한 직무 수행에 필요한 공공도서관 사서의 역량강화를 위해서 사서 재교육 체계 구축 및 강화가 필요하며 전문직으로서의 사서 직무에 대한 대외 홍보, 사서 전문역량 계발을 위한 체계적 제도와 전문성 계발을 위한 인사제도가 마련되어야 할 것을 제언하였다.

기독교 대학에서의 학습 상황 진단 도구 개발을 위한 모형 설계 및 제안 (Model Design and Proposal for the Development of a Learning Status Diagnostic Tool at a Christian University)

  • 이성아;권경만
    • 기독교교육논총
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    • 제61권
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    • pp.203-232
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 학업생활에 영향을 미치는 다양한 분야들을 선행 연구를 통해 파악하고, 그 영역별 요인들을 진단할 수 있도록 하위요인을 도출하였다. 그 후, 설계 원리를 수립하고, 학습 상황 진단 도구 개발을 위한 모형을 설계하는 연구이다. 우선 연구를 위해 대학생들의 역량, 대학생활 및 학업 저성취자 연구, 학사경고자 연구 등을 토대로 어떤 요인들이 학업에 영향을 주고 있는지를 파악하였고, 특히 학업을 실패하도록 만드는 요인이 무엇인지를 살펴 보았으며, 그것들을 토대로 진단할 수 있게 하위요인들을 설정하였다. 선행 연구를 통해 설정된 영역은 심리적 차원, 학습적 차원, 진로적 차원으로 나누어 졌고, 기독교 대학 학생들을 위해 모형을 제시하고자 하였기에, 신앙 영역도 요인으로 설정하여 완성하였다. 그 후에는 각 영역별 하위요인을 구성하였는데, 초안 모형에서는 신앙영역 하위에 신앙성숙도와 신앙훈련, 심리영역 하위에 긍정적 사고, 정서 조절, 자아 존중감, 학습역역 하위에 자기 주도적 학습능력, 학습동기, 학습전략, 마지막으로 진로영역 하위에 진로성찰, 진로탐색, 진로관리, 진로탐색장애의 요소로 구성하였다. 이후 기독교인이면서 교육학 박사로 대학 및 교육 관련 기관에 재직 중인 10명의 전문가 집단을 통해 델파이 연구를 수행하였다. 델파이를 위해 본 연구의 취지를 설명하고, 모형의 적합성, 모형을 이루는 영역, 그 하위의 요인 등에 대해 타당성을 검증하였는데, 그 결과, 초기 4개 영역 12개 하위영역이었던 모형은 하위 요인 기준으로 신앙훈련, 정서조절, 진로성찰의 하위요인이 타당하지 않다는 결론에 이르러 삭제하게 되었고, 최종적으로 4개 영역의 9개 요인, 즉 신앙-신앙성숙도, 심리-긍정적 사고, 자아 존중감, 학습-자기 주도적 학습능력, 학습동기, 학습전략, 진로-진로탐색, 진로관리, 진로탐색장애의 요인을 갖춘 모형으로 완성되었다. 본 연구 대학생, 특히 기독교 대학의 학생들이 학습을 성공적으로 이끌어가기 위한 진단 도구 개발의 선행적 연구로, 설계 모형과 그 하위 영역, 요인 등을 제안하는 연구였다. 따라서 향후 본 모형을 토대로 기독교 대학의 학생들의 학습 상황을 진단할 수 있는 실질적 도구개발 연구도 수행되어야 할 것이다.

델파이조사를 이용한 결혼준비진단에 관한 기초연구 (A Preliminary Study on Diagnostic Process for Premarital Preparation by Using a Delphi Method : With Purpose of Developing Tools)

  • 김혜선;박희성
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권7호
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    • pp.125-144
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to make a preliminary investigation about the diagnostic process for marital preparation against future divorce which will be necessary for developing tools for the process. Delphi tests have been twice held among 23 professionals regarding the concept of marital diagnosis and the areas of marital preparation to be estimated including definitions of the marital preparation for marriage and the status in which marriage has been prepared, and the categorization of the preparation The result of the study is as follows : Firstly, the concept of marital preparation is comprehensive, for it does include various kinds of preparation necessary for adjustment to marital life except the preparation for wedding ceremony. Secondly, the status in which marriage has been prepared can be divided into individual preparation, a couple's relational preparation, and preparation for marital life. Thirdly, premarital preparation education or counselling will be provided for young persons who are not in status of marital preparation. The areas of marital preparation to be estimated are maturity, independence from parents, and good health in terms of individual preparation, and the depth of love, understanding each other, similarity, harmonization, supplementation, capacity of communication, self-control, and all that sort of thing in terms of relational preparation, sex, views about marriage, information about marital life, role division, giving birth to child and rearing, financial management, and understanding both families of husband and wife.

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Design of Personal Spiral Conjoint Analysis

  • Castel, Dennis;Saga, Ryosuke;Tsuji, Hiroshi
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.234-243
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    • 2013
  • In order to point out the best utility of a product (or a service), marketers need to clearly understand and measure the preference of the consumers. Among numerous marketing analysis techniques, the conjoint analysis is one of the popular tools for market research. One of the issues with this tool is the lack of feedback for the respondents. This paper proposes personal stepwise conjoint analysis based on an interactive Web-questionnaire allowing respondents to receive a diagnosis of their evaluation and giving the possibility to reconsider their evaluation. To validate our proposal, experimentation with forty-two respondents is also demonstrated. Experimental results, potential modifications and improvements are detailed in this paper.

질적 간호의 결과적 지표 (Outcome Indicators of Quality Nursing Care)

  • 지성애
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 1997
  • This study was designed to obtain basic data for development of evaluation tool which would be needed to measure the outcome of general quality nursing care of individual patient. The purpose of this study was to analyze and classify the outcome indicators of quality nursing care. The 29 articles of quality nursing care and outcome measures were selected coveniently, and analyzed to classify the outcome indicators of quality nursing care using open coding method. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Quality nursing care was defined as level of excellence of nursing care to achieve good patient outcome. 2. The 6 domains of which were health status, satisfaction, self care, patient progress and prognosis, and compliance were identified in outcome indicators of quality nursing care 3. Seven indicators of health status domain which were perceived health status, quality of life, well-being, daily activities, physical-physiological status, psychoemotional status, and social role functioning were identified. 4. Two indicators of satifaction domain which were patient satisfaction and family satisfaction were identified. 5. Three indicators of self care domain which were skill, knowledge, and home management were identified. 6. Seven indicators of patient progress and prognosis domain which were change of clinical status, resolution of nursing diagnosis and problem, days of stay, dicahrge state, recovery state, survival were identified. 7. compliance with therapeutic direction compliance was identified as an indicator of compliance domain. 8. It was sugested that studies for development of evaluation tools for outcomes of quality nursing the results of this study could be executed

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