• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.69-79
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• 2018

본 연구는 '흥미'와 '자기결정성 이론' 이라는 동기 이론을 체계적으로 접목한 초등 영어 e-Learning 시스템(www.englishbuddy.kr)을 개발하고, 이를 3,100개 학원에서 적용해 본 후 실제로 학습자의 내적 동기가 향상되었는가를 측정한 것이다. 동기 전략이 적용된 이러닝 시스템으로 학습한 학습자 328명과 다른 영어 학습 프로그램 학습자 150명의 설문지 조사 분석 결과, 동기 전략이 적용된 이 러닝 시스템이 학습자의 '흥미'와 '심리적 욕구'를 만족시키고 있다는 것이 밝혀짐으로써 '학습자의 동기를 높이는 동기 전략'이 구체화되었다. 본 연구를 통해 e-Learning 환경에서 학습자의 동기가 높아지는 특징이 명확해짐으로써, e-Learning 학습을 발전시키고, 또한 '흥미'와 '자기결정성 이론' 이라는 동기 이론을 체계적으로 접목한 e-Learning 시스템을 실제로 구축하고, 3,100개 학원, 16,000명 학습자에게 적용시켜 본 매우 실증적인 연구라는 점에서 그 연구 의의가 있다 하겠다.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.1-22
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• 2024

Purpose - The Chinese fan community includes a significant number of young and middle-aged individuals, playing a crucial role in emotional mobilization and social engagement. In recent years, the impact of Celebrity Pairing or Character Pairing (CP) on Weibo has grown notably, partly due to features like Super Topics and Hot Searches. This phenomenon has enhanced fan engagement, resulting in heightened participation in discussions and interactions on the platform. Our study targets CP fans of movies and television dramas on Weibo and aims to identify the factors that drive their emotional sharing. Design/methodology/approach - The research methodology integrates Self-Determination Theory and Social Sharing of Emotion Theory within the EASI (Emotion, Attachment, and Social Integration) model. This approach aims to uncover how CP fans meet their emotional needs via social media and determine the factors influencing their sharing intentions and behaviours. Data were collected through online surveys, yielding 504 valid responses Findings - The analysis, performed with SPSS and Smart PLS software, reveals that self-determination, interpersonal relationships, and social media tolerance significantly affect fans' intentions to share content. Specifically, intrinsic motivation, driven by self-determination, is a critical factor in CP fans' propensity to share content, highlighting the importance of 'inward socialization.' Additionally, the study finds that external factors, like the social media environment, play a more minor role than internal motivators. Research implications or Originality - This research enhances quantitative research methodologies by identifying intrinsic and extrinsic motivations that satisfy the emotional needs of CP fans. It distinguishes between individual, interpersonal, and collective/social factors as motivational elements, providing insights into the emotional and psychological needs of the Chinese movie and TV drama fan community.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.233-243
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• 2023

본 연구는 고등학생의 자기결정성 동기가 운동만족, 운동지속의도에 미치는 영향 관계를 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 2022년 3월을 기준으로 서울, 경기지역의 고등학교에 재학 중인 남학생 440명을 대상으로 온라인 설문지를 배포하여 자기평가기입법을 통해 설문을 작성하도록 하였다. 같은 패턴의 응답, 미완성된 응답 등 불성실한 응답자 94부를 제외한 346부를 유효 표본으로 선정하였다. 자료처리는 SPSS 24.0와 IBM AMOS 18.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 확인적요인분석, 상관관계분석을 진행하였으며, 요인 간 구조적 관계를 파악하기 위하여 구조방정식모형 분석을 통해 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 자기결정성 동기 요인 중 유능성, 관계성은 운동만족에 정(+)의 영향을 주지만, 자율성은 운동만족에 부(-)의 영향이 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 고등학생의 자기결정성 동기와 운동지속의도는 관련이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 운동만족과 운동지속의도의 관계에서는 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한전기학회논문지
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• 제40권3호
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• pp.299-307
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• 1991

This paper deals with the determination of a firing sequence of transitions in the reachability problem of Safe Petri Net. The determination problem of a firing sequence is very important from the point of practical view, especially in the control of the discrete systems modelled by Safe Petri Net. The determination method of a firing sequence of transitions by means of the matrix equation for the discrete systems modelled by Safe Petri Net is proposed. First, a construction method of the indicence matrix and the firing rule for Safe Petri Net with self-loop are presented by defining the permissive arc in place of self-loop. Next, we develop a method that can find the enable transitions of Safe Petri Net by means of the matrix equation of Safe Petri Net. Finally, by using this method, we propose an algorithm that determines the firing sequence of transitions of Safe Petri Net.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.59-72
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• 2021

개인의 기업가정신이 창업활성화를 통해 국가의 경제발전에 기여하는 연구는 활발하게 진행되고 있으나, 개인의 만족 또는 삶의 만족과 관련된 연구는 아직 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구는 청년들의 기업가정신이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 정(+)의 영향을 밝히는 동시에 자기효능감과 자기결정성의 매개효과를 검증하고자 한다. 또한 창업지원사업 참여경험의 효과성을 밝히고자 청년(만39세미만) 511명을 대상으로 실증분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기업가정신은 청년들의 삶의 만족도에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 둘째, 자기결정성과 자기효능감은 기업가정신과 삶의 만족도 간 관계를 매개하는 역할을 하였다. 끝으로 창업지원사업 참여경험은 통계적으로 유의한 조절효과가 나타나지 않았다. 본 연구는 기업가정신이 창업성과에 미치는 영향에 있어 삶의 만족도가 주요한 변수로 작용할 수 있는 단서를 제공할 것으로 예상한다. 또한 창업지원사업의 성과를 매출액 및 고용효과 등의 정량적 성과뿐만 아니라, 개인의 삶의 만족도와 같은 정성적인 성과에 대해서도 고려해야 함을 시사하는 바이다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.347-356
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• 2015

Purpose: In this study, the effectiveness of a motivational interviewing smoking cessation YOU-TURN program for adolescents was examined. The program was based on the self-determination theory. Methods: The study was carried out with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Participants in the present study were 136 high school students living in D city. The students were assigned to the experimental group (n=52) who participated in the motivational interviewing smoking cessation YOU-TURN program based on self-determination theory, or to the control group (n=84) who participated in a general smoking cessation program. Data were collected from September 1, 2013 through April 30, 2014. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS PC+ 21.0 with Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, Repeated Measures ANOVA, and MANOVA-Wilk's Lambda. Results: The experimental group had a significant increase in basic psychological needs, and duration of quitting-smoking in comparison with the control group. The experimental group had a significant decrease in cigarettes smoked per day and cotinine in urine in comparison with the control group. Conclusion: The motivational interviewing YOU-TURN program, when delivered to adolescents who smoked, was effective in discouraging smoking, and can be utilized as an effective nursing intervention for adolescents who smoke.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.105-126
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• 2010

Many organizations have spent huge investments on information systems (IS) but are unable to achieve the maximum benefits expected. The problem of system underutilization of implemented IS is a major factor that causes the lackluster returns on organizational investments in IS. In light of the need for solutions to underutilization, researchers are beginning to explore IS infusion to enhance task performance. IS infusion is the extent to which an individual fully uses the system to enhance his or her task performance. So far, there has yet to be any significant finding or theory to explain the phenomenon. Therefore this study offers a conceptual framework on IS infusion based on the socio-technical system perspective. Particularly, this study investigates the influence of job fit, task competence, technology competence, self-determination with technology and self-determination with task on IS infusion. The analysis following the collection of empirical data found that job fit and self-determination with technology are positively related to IS infusion. This study serves as a basis for future research and suggests important implication to managers and system designers in promoting IS infusion.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.67-88
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• 2018

Purpose The purpose of this study is to verify motivations of corporate Facebook usage and to examine the impacts of usage motivations on brand attachment, trust and loyalty. Design/methodology/approach A conceptual model is developed based on Self-determination theory(SDT) and the previous studies. We conducted a web survey with a convenient sample of 121 Facebook users who clicked "Like" button on the corporate Facebook pages. Findings The followings are the findings of the study. First, intrinsic motivation(Entertainment) turned out to have positive effects on brand attachment. Second, extrinsic motivation(information exchange) turned out to have positive effects on brand trust. Third, brand attachment turned out to have positive effects on brand loyalty. These findings provide a valuable basis for constructing an explanatory model for "Like"-clicking behaviors of corporate's Facebook community platform users, as well as making significant practical contributions to enhance social and commercial benefits for businesses and individuals.

• 의료법학
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.3-29
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• 2014

The Supreme Court made a decision that the doctor cannot be punished for not taking a blood transfusion to the patient, depending on the patient's will to refuse the blood transfusion on June 24, 2014. The reason is that, in a special situation of conflict between the right of patients to self-determination and the duty of care, and when it was impossible to compare whether which has the superior value, if the doctor made a medical practice to respect either of those two values according to the professional sense, he cannot be punished. In principle, the doctor should make medical practices according to the patient's will. However, if the patient's life was at stake, I think, the doctor is obliged to try his best to save the life of patient. Yet to entrust the patient's life to the doctors professional sense, is to give up the obligation of the country to protect lives. In this regard, I think that the Supreme Court Decision should be reviewed, and that an ongoing research is needed.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.81-94
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 자기결정성에 도움을 주는 중요한 요인들의 내재적 동기인 사회적 실재감에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 대한 인과관계를 실증 연구하고자 한다. 결과를 분석해 보면, 사회적 실재감에 영향을 주는 요인으로는 유능성, 관계성으로 나타났다. 이를 구체적으로 살펴보면, 첫째, 자율성이 사회적 실재감에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 유능성은 사회적 실재감에 유의하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 관계성은 사회적 실재감에 유의하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 사회적 실재감은 충성도에 유의하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.