• Title/Summary/Keyword: secondary coil

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Purification and Structural Studies on Human Pro-ghrelin

  • Yun, Ji-Hye;Lee, Jee-Won;Lee, Weon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2008
  • Ghrelin is a unique peptide hormone that releases growth factor and it stimulates appetite. It comes from pre pro-ghrelin by the post translational modification process and its innate functions are known as food up-take and the growth hormone regulation. Therefore, the structural information of ghrelin precursor is of importance in understanding it function. From our results, we found that the solution structure of ghrelin is mostly random coil conformation at neutral pH value and the structural population changes with pH environments. Data from circular dichroism in different TFE concentrations revealed that the secondary structure changes from random coil to a-helix and the isodichroic point is observed at 202nm, implying that two equilibrium states exist between random coil and helical structure.

The Analysis is on the Performance Characteristics for Design of a Linear Variable Differential Transformer (LVDT) (LVDT 설계를 위한 특성해석)

  • Park, Y.T.;Shin, H.G.;Jeong, Y.H.;Jang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the LVDT with compensating secondary coil and secondary current boost circuit is proposed. The LVDT was experiment with a test device, and analyzed with numerical method (FEM), It is shown that the LVDT has a good linearities for the measurement of the displacement and position, etc..

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Full ZVS Load Range Diode Clamped Three-level DC-DC Converter with Secondary Modulation

  • Shi, Yong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2016
  • A new four-primary-switch diode clamped soft switching three-level DC-DC converter (TLDC) with full zero-voltage switching (ZVS) load range and TL secondary voltage waveform is proposed. The operation principle and characteristics of the presented converter are discussed, and experimental results are consistent with theoretical predictions. The improvements of the proposed converter include a simple and compact primary structure, TL secondary rectified voltage waveform, wide load range ZVS for all primary switches, and full output-regulated range with soft switching operation. The proposed converter also has some disadvantages. The VA rating of the transformer is slightly larger than that of conventional TLDCs in variable input and constant output mode. The conduction loss of the primary coil is slightly higher because an air gap is inserted into the magnetic cores of the transformer. Finally, the secondary circuit is slightly complex.

Partial Discharge Characteristics of Epoxy for Ignition Coil (점화코일용 에폭시의 부분방전 특성)

  • Shin Jong-Yeol;Hong Jin-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.4 s.68
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2004
  • The automobile equipped with a gasoline engine uses the ignition coil, namely, a high voltage generator, to make the mixed fuel ignited and burned in the combustion chamber, which results in the power to drive the engine. The ignition coil functions to convert a low voltage of the primary into a hiか voltage of the secondary by switching method, which will be transmitted to the electrode. Here, if the ignition coil has a defect even a little, it cannot function well. In this study, it was chosen epoxy molding ignition coil in recently and epoxy resin which is insulation material as specimens, and it was measured the characteristics of the partial discharge occurring to the specimens when those were applied to a voltage, and thereby, it was researched and analyzed the distribution of phase angle, amount and count of discharge due to the changing voltage, And as the result is applying to the actual automobile ignition system, it can be expected the enhancement of the performance of the ignition coil and the reliability of the electrical equipment.

Characteristics according to turn ratio of Separated Three-Phase Flux-Coupling Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) (삼상 분리형 자속커플링 전류제한기의 턴 수의 따른 전류제한 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Du, Ho-Ik;Du, Seung-Gyu;Kim, Min-Ju;Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.344-345
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    • 2009
  • The flux-coupling type superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is composed of a series transformer and superconducting unit of the YBCO coated conductor. The primary and secondary coils in the transformer were wound in series each other through an iron core and the YBCO coated conductor was connected with secondary coil in parallel. In a normal condition, the flux generated from a primary coil is cancelled out by its structure and the zero resistance of the YBCO thin films. When a fault occurs, the resistance of the YBCO coated conductor was generated and the fault current was limited by the SFCL. In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting characteristics according to turn ratio in the flux-coupling type SFCL. The experiment results that the fault current limiting characteristics was improved according to turn ratio.

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Fabrication and Operation Testing of an Air-cored Pulse Transformer for Charging a High Voltage Pulse Forming Line (고압 펄스 성형라인 충전을 위한 공심형 고압 펄스트랜스의 제작과 동작 특성)

  • Jin, Yun-Sik;Kim, Young-Bae;Kim, Jong-Soo;Ryoo, Hong-Je;Cho, Chu-Hyun;Rim, Geun-Hee;Lim, Soo-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 2010
  • A high voltage air-cored helical strip/wire type pulse transformer has been fabricated for charging of a high voltage pulse forming line. As a primary coil, copper strip of 25mm width was wound helically around a MC nylon cylinder. For a secondary coil, copper enameled wire of 1mm diameter was wound around conical cylinder in order to provide insulation between two windings. The coupling coefficient of 0.53 was obtained when two coils were combined coaxially in the insulation oil filled chamber. Voltage gain and energy transfer efficiency were investigated by varying the parameters of primary and secondary circuit. Test results shows that the voltage gain increases up to 17 with increasing the primary capacitance up to 200nF. And highest energy transfer efficiency of 44% was obtained when the dual resonant operation condition was nearly satisfied. The pulse transformer developed in this study can be used for charging the middle conductor of a Blumlein pulse forming line.

Current Limiting effects of a Flux-Coupling Type SFCL according to applied voltage (자속결합형 초전도 한류기의 인가전압별 전류제한 효과)

  • Jung, Byung-Ik;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Cho, Yong-Sun;Lee, Joo-Hyoung;Jung, Su-Bok;Oh, Kum-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 2008
  • We investigated a flux-coupling type superconducting fault current(SFCL) limiter. The SFCL consisted of the primary and secondary coils, which were wound in series each other through an iron core. Superconducting unit was connected with secondary coil in parallel. The flux generated from a coil in normal operation is cancelled out by its structure and the zero resistance of the superconducting unit. In this paper. In order to compare the current limiting effects of the SFCL by applied voltage. When a lied voltage was increased, quench time was shortened Fast quench time is important component under the same fault condition because power burden of the SFCL is reduced by that of the superconducting units. The current limiting behavior of flux-coupling type SFCL was dependent upon the applied voltage.

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Characteristics according to increase of the fault current level of Flux-Coupling Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) (자속커플링 SFCL의 사고전류 변화에 따른 전류제한특성 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung;Du, Ho-Ik;Park, Chung-Ryul;Du, Seung-Gyu;Kim, Min-Ju;Ha, Seung-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.288-288
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    • 2008
  • The flux-coupling type superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is composed of a series transformer and superconducting unit of the YBCO thin films. The primary and secondary coils in the transformer were wound in series each other through an iron core and the YBCO thin film was connected with secondary coil in parallel. In a normal condition, the flux generated from a primary coil is cancelled out by its structure and the zero resistance of the YBCO thin films. When a fault occurs, the resistance of the YBCO thin films was generated and the fault current was limited by the SFCL. In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting characteristics according to fault current level in the flux-coupling type SFCL. The experiment results that the fault current limiting characteristics was improved according to increase of the fault current level.

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Analysis on Quench Recovery Dependence of A Flux-Lock Type SFCL According to the Winding Directions (결선방향에 따른 자속구속형 전류제한기의 퀜치 회복 의존도 해석)

  • Jung, Su-Bok;Cho, Yong-Sun;Choi, Myoung-Ho;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2008
  • We investigated the current limiting and the recovery characteristics of a flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) according to the winding directions. The flux-lock type SFCL consists of two coils. The primary coil was wound in parallel to the secondary coil through an Iron core, and the secondary coil was connected with the superconducting element in series. We have changed the winding direction of coils to compare the resistive type SFCL with the flux-lock type SFCL. The current limiting and the recovery characteristics were dependent on the winding direction. The quenching time in the additive polarity winding was faster than that of the subtractive polarity winding or the resistivity type. A consumed energy in a superconducting element was represented as $W= VIt=I^2Rt$. We found that there was a difference in the consumed energies in accordance with winding types because of differences in voltages imposed on a superconducting element in accordance with a winding direction.

Development of ETSS for the SG Secondary Side Loose Part Signal Detection and Characterization (SG전열관 2차측 이물질 검출 및 특성분석을 위한 ETSS 개발)

  • Shin, Ki Seok;Moon, Yong Sig;Min, Kyong Mahn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2011
  • The integrity of the SG(Steam Generator) tubes has been challenged by numerous factors such as flaws, operation, atmosphere, inherently degraded materials, loose parts and even human errors. Of the factors, loose parts(or foreign materials) on the secondary side of the tubes can bring about volumetric defects and even leakage from the primary to the secondary side in a short period of time. More serious concerns about the loose parts are their unknown influx path and rapid growth rate of the defects affected by the loose parts. Therefore it is imperative to detect and characterize the foreign materials and the defects. As a part of the measures for loose part detection, TTS(Top of Tubesheet) MRPC(Motorized Rotating Pancake Coils) ECT has been carried out especially to the restricted high probability area of the loose part. However, in the presence of loose parts in the other areas, wide range loose part detection techniques are required. In this study, loose part standard tube was presented as a way to accurately detect and characterize loose part signals. And the SG tube ECT bobbin coil and MRPC ISI(In-service Inspection) data of domestic OPR-1000 and Westinghouse Model F(W_F) were reviewed and consequently, comprehensive loose part detection technique is derived especially by applying bobbin coil signals