• Title/Summary/Keyword: secondary coil

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Contact-less Power Supply Using Series-Parallel Rasonant Converter ($\cdot$병렬 공진형컨버터를 이용한 비접촉전원)

  • Kim E. S.;Goo D. H.;Kim J. M.;Kang D. H.;Shin B. C.;Kong Y. S.;Yang S. C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2002
  • A contact-less power supply system (CPS) allows electrical energy to supply to mobile consumers without any electrical or mechanical contact. CPS works in the same principle as a transformer, with the track litz cable forming the primary circuit and the pickup as the secondary. The track power supply generates the high frequency alternating current in the track cable. The captured AC magnetic field generated by the track conductors produces electrical energy in the pickup coil and the pickup rectifier converts the high frequency AC power to DC while regulating the power to the load. This paper presents the theoretical analysis, simulation and experiment리 results of the series-parallel resonant converter working as contact-less power supply system.

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Thermal Performance of the Show-Case Cooler Using Ice Slurry Type Storage System (아이스슬러리형 축냉시스템을 이용한 쇼케이스 냉각장치의 열적성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Won;Kim, Jeong-Bae
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2011
  • A promising alternative technology is the potential use of ice slurries as a secondary refrigerant in conventional cooling process. Ice slurries behave almost like a liquid and can be pumped through pipes although the energy capacity of ice slurries per unit volume is considerably higher than that for chilled water or brine due to the latent heat capacity of the ice particles. To give the basic data for the design of cooling systems using ice slurries, experimental study has been conducted to find out the performance of the cooling coil of show-case with ice slurries. Despite the fact that ice slurries entering the cooling coil had at least $5^{\circ}C$ higher temperature than that of R22, it was still capable of providing a similar cooling performance than that obtained with R22.

Design of Semiconductor-Operated Bidirectional Transformers Driven by Polarities of Alternating Voltage Sources (교류 전압원의 극성에 따라 구동하는 양방향 반도체 변압기의 설계)

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a transformer of alternating voltage source utilizing a semiconductor, operating in bidirectional fashion. Transformer is a device transferring energy by inductive coupling between its winding circuits. Conventional transformer is a device, composed of a primary coil and a secondary coil, transforming an alternating voltage. The system we propose is designed with a single circuit transforming the level of voltage signal in two ways; from the source to the load, and vice versa. For semiconductor switches, the NPN transistor is connected to the alternating voltage source terminal, and emitter terminal is connected to the inductor in the system as an energy storage element. The control signal is applied to the base terminal of the semiconductors. We have shown that the system we propose, by adopting only one circuit, drives an alternating voltage transformer that changes the amplitudes of voltage signal in reciprocal way.

Analysis on Fault Current limiting and Recovery Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter According to Increase of Applied Voltage (전압증가에 따른 자속구속형 초전도 한류기의 전류제한 및 회복특성 분석)

  • Oh, Kum-Gon;Han, Tae-Hee;Cho, Yong-Sun;Cho, Hyo-Sang;Choi, Myoung-Ho;Han, Young-Hee;Sung, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2007
  • The flux-lock type SFCL consists of transformer with primary and secondary windings connected to a superconducting element in serial. It can be divided into the subtractive and the additive polarity windings according to the winding direction. It could change the fault current limiting characteristics according to the inductance ratio between the coil 1 and coil 2. We investigated the voltage-current characteristics of the flux-lock type SFCL according to the increment of applied voltage. When the applied voltage of the SFCL with the subtractive and the additive polarity windings was increased a initial limiting current ($I_{ini}$) and the quench time of the superconducting element were increased. The recovery time of the superconducting element was increased by increment of applied voltage. Therefore, it was confirmed that recovery characteristics in the flux-lock type SFCL were largely dependent on the consumed energy of a superconducting element because of increment of the consumption power into the superconducting element.

A Study on the Development of Superheater Using High-Frequency Resonant Inverter for Induction Heating (유도가열용 고주파 공진형 인버터를 이용한 과열증기 발생장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 신대철;권혁민;김기환;김용주
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2004
  • This paper is described the indirect induction heated boiler system and induction heated hot air producer using the voltage-fed series resonant high-frequency inverter which can operate in the frequency range from 20〔KHz〕 to 50〔KHz〕. A specially designed Induction heater, which is composed of laminated stainless assembly with many tiny holes and interconnected spot welding points between stainless plates, is inserted into the ceramic type vessel with external working coil. This working coil is connected to the resonant inverter. In the induction heater, it's primary heating section creates low-pressure saturated steam and secondary heating section generates heat distribution evaporating fluid from the turbulence fluid which is flowing through the vessel. The operating performances of this unique appliance in next generation and its effectiveness are evaluated and discussed from the practical point of view.

Scale Thickness Measurement of Steam Generator Tubing Using Eddy Current Signal of Bobbin Coil (보빈코일 와전류신호를 이용한 증기발생기 세관 스케일 두께 측정)

  • Kim, Chang-Soo;Um, Ki-Soo;Kim, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.545-550
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    • 2012
  • Steam generator is one of the major components of nuclear power plant and steam generator tubes are the pressure boundary between primary and secondary side, which makes them critical for nuclear safety. As the operating time of nuclear power plant increases, not only damage mechanisms but also scaled deposits on steam generator tubes are known to be problematic causing tube support flow hole blockage and heat fouling. The ability to assess the extent and location of scaled deposits on tubes became essential for management and maintenance of steam generator and eddy current bobbin data can be utilized to measure thickness of scale on tubes. In this paper, tube reference standards with various thickness of scaled deposit has been set up to provide information about the overall deposit condition of steam generator tubes, providing essential tool for steam generator management and maintenance to predict and prevent future damages. Also, methodology to automatically measure scale thickness on tubes has been developed and applied to field data to estimate overall scale amount.

Successful Treatment of Duodenal Variceal Bleeding with Coil-Assisted Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration: A Case Report (코일을 이용한 역행성 경정맥 폐색술에 의한 십이지장 정맥류 출혈의 성공적 치료: 증례 보고)

  • Se Jin Park;Young Hwan Kim;Ung Rae Kang;Seung Woo Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.1
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2020
  • Duodenal varices can develop in patients with portal hypertension secondary to liver cirrhosis. Although upper gastrointestinal bleeding is often severe and fatal, the definite treatment or guideline has not been established. Although endoscopy is the primary therapeutic modality, the use of radiologic interventions, such as transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt, balloon or vascular plug-assisted retrograde transvenous obliteration, and percutaneous transhepatic variceal obliteration, can be considered alternative treatment methods for duodenal varices. Herein, we report a case of duodenal varix in a patient with poor hepatic functional reserve and vascular anatomy, which are contraindications for an occlusion balloon or a vascular plug, successfully treated with coil-assisted retrograde transvenous obliteration.

Analysis of Inverter Circuit with External Electrode Fluorescent Lamps for LCD Backlight (LCD 백라이트용 외부전극 형광램프의 인버터 회로 해석)

  • Jeong, Jong-Mun;Shin, Myeong-Ju;Lee, Mi-Ran;Kim, Ga-Eul;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Jin;Lee, Min-Kyu;Kang, Mi-Jo;Shin, Sang-Cho;Ahn, Sang-Hyun;Gill, Do-Hyun;Yoo, Dong-Gun;Koo, Je-Huan
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2006
  • The circuit of the EEFL system and the inverter has been analyzed into the resistance RL, the capacitance C of the EEFL-backlight system, and the inductance of transformer in the inverter. The lamp resistance and capacitance are deter-mined from the phase difference is between the lamp current and voltage and from the Q-V diagram, respectively. The single Lamp of EEFL for 32' LCD-BLU has the resistance of $66\;k\Omega$ and the capacitance of 21.61 pF. The resistance, which is connected by parallel in the 20-EEFLS BLU, is $3.3\;k\Omega$ and the capacitance is 402.1 pF. The matching frequency in the operation of lamp system is noted as $\omega_M=1/\sqrt{L_2C(1-k^2)}$, where $L_2$ is the inductance of secondary coil and k is the coupling coefficient between primary and secondary coil. The lamp current and voltage has maximum value at the matching frequency in the LCD BLU system. The results of analytic solutions are in good agreement with the experimental results.

Analysis on the Dynamic Behavior according to Suspension Structure of the Urban Railway Vehicle (전동차 현가구조에 따른 동적거동특성 분석)

  • Hur, Hyun-Moo;Noh, Hak Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2020
  • Urban railroad vehicles carry many passengers and are the core of an urban railroad transportation system. Therefore, the dynamic performance of the vehicle must be ensured. Dynamic behaviors such as the vibration and ride comfort of railway vehicles are affected by the structure of the suspension system. We analyzed the dynamic behavior of a railway vehicle according to the suspension system of an urban railway vehicle, which is mainly operated in Korea. For two types of vehicles with different suspension structures, the vibration of the vehicles on railway tracks was measured, and dynamic behavior characteristics such as vibration, ride, and vibration reduction rate were analyzed. The result of the test shows that the vibration performance of the body is superior to that of B-bogie in the lateral direction and that of A-bogie in the vertical direction. Overall, the ride quality of the A-bogie car is superior to that of B-bogie. When analyzing the vibration attenuation rate of primary suspension system, the vibration attenuation performance of B-bogie with coil spring was superior to that of A-bogie with a conical rubber spring. The secondary suspension system has better vibration attenuation performance for A-bogie with air springs compared to coil springs.

Binding Specificity of Philyra pisum Lectin to Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns, and Its Secondary Structure

  • Park, Byung Tae;Kim, Byung Sun;Park, Heajin;Jeong, Jaehoon;Hyun, Hanbit;Hwang, Hye Seong;Kim, Ha Hyung
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.547-551
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    • 2013
  • We recently reported a Philyra pisum lectin (PPL) that exerts mitogenic effects on human lymphocytes, and its molecular characterization. The present study provides a more detailed characterization of PPL based on the results from a monosaccharide analysis indicating that PPL is a glycoprotein, and circular dichroism spectra revealing its estimated ${\alpha}$-helix, ${\beta}$-sheet, ${\beta}$-turn, and random coil contents to be 14.0%, 39.6%, 15.8%, and 30.6%, respectively. These contents are quite similar to those of deglycosylated PPL, indicating that glycans do not affect its intact structure. The binding properties to different pathogen-associated molecular patterns were investigated with hemagglutination inhibition assays using lipoteichoic acid from Gram-positive bacteria, lipopolysaccharide from Gram-negative bacteria, and both mannan and ${\beta}$-1,3-glucan from fungi. PPL binds to lipoteichoic acids and mannan, but not to lipopolysaccharides or ${\beta}$-1,3-glucan. PPL exerted no significant antiproliferative effects against human breast or bladder cancer cells. These results indicate that PPL is a glycoprotein with a lipoteichoic acid or mannan-binding specificity and which contains low and high proportions of ${\alpha}$-helix and ${\beta}$-structures, respectively. These properties are inherent to the innate immune system of P. pisum and indicate that PPL could be involved in signal transmission into Gram-positive bacteria or fungi.